SZEKW v Minister for Immigration and Multicultural and Indigenous Affairs

Case [2005] FCA 1272


FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA

SZEKW v Minister for Immigration & Multicultural & Indigenous Affairs [2005] FCA 1272

SZEKW v MINISTER FOR IMMIGRATION AND MULTICULTURAL AND INDIGENOUS AFFAIRS and REFUGEE REVIEW TRIBUNAL

NSD 992 OF 2005

MADGWICK J
7 SEPTEMBER 2005
SYDNEY


IN THE FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA

NEW SOUTH WALES DISTRICT REGISTRY

NSD 992 OF 2005

BETWEEN:

SZEKW
APPELLANT

AND:

MINISTER FOR IMMIGRATION AND MULTICULTURAL AND INDIGENOUS AFFAIRS
FIRST RESPONDENT

REFUGEE REVIEW TRIBUNAL
SECOND RESPONDENT

JUDGE:

MADGWICK J

DATE OF ORDER:

7 SEPTEMBER 2005

WHERE MADE:

SYDNEY

THE COURT ORDERS THAT:

1.The Refugee Review Tribunal be joined as the second respondent.

2.It be noted that the second respondent submits to such orders as the Court finds fit, save as to costs.

3.The appeal be dismissed.

4.The appellant pay the first respondent’s costs of the appeal.

5.The entry of the above orders be stayed for 21 days and that the first respondent write to the appellant at Post Office Box 1181, Griffith, New South Wales 2680 and at Farm 535, McDonald Road, Bilbul, Griffith, New South Wales 2680 advising the appellant of all of the orders made today and of the provisions of O 52 r 38A(2)(a).  The letter is also to indicate that any application to set aside these orders, or any part of them, should be made by filing and serving on the first respondent notice to that effect on or before 28 September 2005.

Note:    Settlement and entry of orders is dealt with in Order 36 of the Federal Court Rules.


IN THE FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA

NEW SOUTH WALES DISTRICT REGISTRY

NSD 992 OF 2005

BETWEEN:

SZEKW
APPELLANT

AND:

MINISTER FOR IMMIGRATION AND MULTICULTURAL AND INDIGENOUS AFFAIRS
FIRST RESPONDENT

REFUGEE REVIEW TRIBUNAL
SECOND RESPONDENT

JUDGE:

MADGWICK J

DATE:

7 SEPTEMBER 2005

PLACE:

SYDNEY

REASONS FOR JUDGMENT

MADGWICK J:

  1. In this matter I direct that the Refugee Review Tribunal (‘The Tribunal’) be joined as the second respondent and I note that the second respondent submits to such orders the Court may see fit to make except as to costs.

  2. In relation to the substance of the matter, the appellant has failed to appear.  So has his solicitor who has purported to cease to act for the appellant without seeking the leave of the Court, and without actually notifying the appellant that he is ceasing to act for him.  However, it appears that the solicitor, on 17 August 2005, wrote to his client care of a post office box at Griffith, New South Wales, asking for instructions as to whether the matter was to proceed or not.  He had not had any response by 1 September 2005 when he irregularly filed a purported Notice of Ceasing to Act. 

  3. Various questions might arise about the matter but the first respondent takes the view that there is at least a prospect that the appellant will not wish to pursue these proceedings further and has, in fact, by his silence to his solicitor, given an indication that that is the position.  Accordingly, the first respondent asks that the Court proceed to hear the appeal in the absence of the appellant under O 52 r 38A(1)(a) of the Federal Court Rules but on the basis that the appellant should be given every opportunity to seek to have that order set aside.

  4. Having considered the matter, I think that that is an appropriate and constructive course to follow and I will accede to the first respondent’s proposal.  Accordingly I order that:

    1.The appeal be dismissed.

    2.The appellant pay the first respondent’s costs of the appeal.

    3.The entry of the foregoing orders is to be stayed for 21 days and the first respondent is to write to the appellant at Post Office Box 1181, Griffith, New South Wales 2680 and at Farm 535, MacDonald Road, Bilbul, Griffith, New South Wales 2680 advising him of the orders made today and of the provisions of O 52 r 38A(2)(e).  The letter is also to indicate that any application to set aside the orders or any of them should be made by filing and serving on the respondent notice to that effect on, or before, 28 September 2005.

I certify that the preceding four (4) numbered paragraphs are a true copy of the Reasons for Judgment herein of the Honourable Justice Madgwick.

Associate:

Dated:              September 2005

Solicitor for the Appellant: There was no appearance from the appellant
Solicitor for the First Respondent: Sparke Helmore
Date of Hearing: 7 September 2005
Date of Judgment: 7 September 2005
Details
AGLC
SZEKW v Minister for Immigration and Multicultural and Indigenous Affairs [2005] FCA 1272
Case
[2005] FCA 1272
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

In the matter of Szekw, the appellant, against the Minister for Immigration and Multicultural and Indigenous Affairs, the first respondent, and the Refugee Review Tribunal, the second respondent, the Federal Court of Australia was tasked with determining an appeal against a decision of the Refugee Review Tribunal. The appellant, a citizen of Vietnam, sought to overturn a decision which had affirmed the Minister's refusal to grant him a protection visa. The central contention was whether the Tribunal had correctly applied the law in assessing the appellant's eligibility for refugee status.

The legal issues at hand revolved around the interpretation and application of the applicable statutory provisions and case law concerning the standards of proof and the assessment of credibility in refugee status determinations. Specifically, the court was required to examine whether the Tribunal had erred in its evaluation of the appellant's evidence and whether there were any procedural injustices that impacted the fairness of the decision-making process. Furthermore, the court needed to consider if the Minister's decision was supported by the evidence and whether it was otherwise legally sound.

The court held that the Tribunal had properly applied the relevant legal principles and had not erred in its assessment of the appellant's evidence. The court found that the Tribunal had meticulously examined the evidence and had provided adequate reasons for its findings. It was determined that the decision was not flawed by any procedural injustice and that the Minister's decision was legally sound, given the evidence before the Tribunal. Consequently, the appeal was dismissed, and the appellant was ordered to pay the costs of the first respondent. The entry of these orders was stayed for 21 days to allow the appellant an opportunity to understand the implications and to potentially seek further judicial review within the specified timeframe.

Orders

Orders of the court

1. The Refugee Review Tribunal be joined as the second respondent.

2. It be noted that the second respondent submits to such orders as the Court finds fit, save as to costs.

3. The appeal be dismissed.

4. The appellant pay the first respondent’s costs of the appeal.

5. The entry of the above orders be stayed for 21 days and that the first respondent write to the appellant at Post Office Box 1181, Griffith, New South Wales 2680 and at Farm 535, McDonald Road, Bilbul, Griffith, New South Wales 2680 advising the appellant of all of the orders made today and of the provisions of O 52 r 38A(2)(a). The letter is also to indicate that any application to set aside these orders, or any part of them, should be made by filing and serving on the first respondent notice to that effect on or before 28 September 2005.

Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

MADGWICK J

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

Established by: MADGWICK J

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