FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA
SZDUA v Minister for Immigration & Citizenship and Refugee Review Tribunal [2008] FCA 83
SZDUA v MINISTER FOR IMMIGRATION & CITIZENSHIP AND REFUGEE REVIEW TRIBUNAL
NSD 2369 OF 2007REEVES J
31 JANUARY 2008
SYDNEY
IN THE FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA
NEW SOUTH WALES DISTRICT REGISTRY
NSD 2369 OF 2007
BETWEEN:
SZDUA
ApplicantAND:
MINISTER FOR IMMIGRATION & CITIZENSHIP
First RespondentREFUGEE REVIEW TRIBUNAL
Second Respondent
JUDGE:
REEVES J
DATE OF ORDER:
31 JANUARY 2008
WHERE MADE:
SYDNEY
THE COURT ORDERS THAT:
1.The applicant’s application for leave to appeal filed 3 December 2007 is dismissed.
2.The applicant pay the first respondent’s costs fixed in the sum of $1000.00.
Note: Settlement and entry of orders is dealt with in Order 36 of the Federal Court Rules.
IN THE FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA
NEW SOUTH WALES DISTRICT REGISTRY
NSD 2369 OF 2007
BETWEEN:
SZDUA
ApplicantAND:
MINISTER FOR IMMIGRATION & CITIZENSHIP
First RespondentREFUGEE REVIEW TRIBUNAL
Second Respondent
JUDGE:
REEVES J
DATE:
31 JANUARY 2008
PLACE:
SYDNEY
REASONS FOR JUDGMENT
This is an application for leave to appeal the decision of Turner FM given on 8 November 2007. In that decision the federal magistrate dismissed the notice of motion filed by the applicant which sought to vacate the orders made by Turner FM on 12 October 2007 and which sought to reinstate that matter for further hearing.
Since this is an application for leave to appeal it must be filed within 21 days after the judgment was pronounced on 8 November 2007. This application for leave was filed on 3 December 2007, which is approximately five days out of time. When I asked the applicant for an explanation for that delay he said his friend who assists him was away in London and he could not get his assistance and he added that there was a public holiday in that period.
As to the latter explanation, I am unaware of such a public holiday occurring in the relevant period, but even if there was one that would only explain one day of the five day delay. As to the former explanation it appears to me to be somewhat weak when considered against the history of this matter. I would therefore not be willing to exercise my discretion to grant an extension of time to file the application for leave to appeal.
Even if I were to grant the application, the applicant would need to persuade the court that the decision of Turner FM given on 8 November 2007 was plainly wrong since that decision is a discretionary decision. I do not have the benefit of any reasons for Turner FM’s decision but I assume that the federal magistrate was not satisfied with the reason for non-attendance given by the applicant, that is, his non-attendance on 12 October 2007 when Turner FM made the ex pare order.
In support of his notice of motion, the applicant filed an affidavit which gave the following explanation for his failure to attend on 12 October 2007.
“I arrived at the court building on yesterday at 1pm. I was sent letter three times on three different occasions and on those occasions the court advised me three different schedules. I was confused and missed the hearing. I would like to appear before the court and seek leave to make an argument on my matter.
Obviously Turner FM was not persuaded by that explanation and was not willing to reinstate the matter, nor set aside the order made on 12 October 2007 based upon it.
On the material before me, even if I were to grant an extension of time to consider the application for leave to appeal, I consider that there is nothing before me that would allow me to interfere with the discretionary decision made by Turner FM on 8 November 2007.
For all these reasons, I dismiss the applicant’s application for leave to appeal filed 3 December 2007.
I order the applicant to pay the first respondent’s costs fixed in the sum of $1,000.00.
I certify that the preceding nine (9) numbered paragraphs are a true copy of the Reasons for Judgment herein of the Honourable Justice Reeves. Associate:
Dated: 15 February 2008
Applicant: In person Counsel for the First Respondent: Ms L Combes Solicitor for the First Respondent: Australian Government Solicitor Counsel for the Second Respondent: No appearance Solicitor for the Second Respondent: No appearance Date of Hearing: 31 January 2008 Date of Judgment: 31 January 2008
- AGLC
- SZDUA v Minister for Immigration and Citizenship and Refugee Review Tribunal [2008] FCA 83
- Case
- [2008] FCA 83
- Decision Date
CaseChat Overview and Summary
The primary legal issue was whether the applicant's appeal was meritorious and should be granted leave to proceed. The Court had to examine the Tribunal's decision-making process, the evidence presented, and the application of relevant laws, particularly in relation to the applicant's eligibility for a protection visa under the Migration Act. The Court also needed to determine whether there were any procedural errors that might have affected the outcome.
The Court found that the Tribunal had correctly applied the law and its decision-making process was sound. The evidence did not support a finding of eligibility for a protection visa, and there were no procedural errors that would warrant a different outcome. Consequently, the applicant's appeal was dismissed. The Court further determined that the applicant should bear the costs of the unsuccessful appeal, fixing the amount at $1000.
The Court dismissed the applicant's application for leave to appeal and ordered the applicant to pay the first respondent’s costs in the sum of $1000. The Court’s decision affirmed the Tribunal’s findings and emphasised the importance of the proper application of the Migration Act in such cases.
Orders
Orders of the court
1. The applicant’s application for leave to appeal filed 3 December 2007 is dismissed.
2. The applicant pay the first respondent’s costs fixed in the sum of $1000.00.
Background
Background to the litigation
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Evidence
Evidence Before The Court
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Decision
Reasons for decision
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Ratio Decidendi
Legal Principle Established
Established by: REEVES J
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