SZCLA v Minister for Immigration and Multicultural and Indigenous Affairs

Case [2005] FCA 1376


FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA

SZCLA v Minister for Immigration and Multicultural and Indigenous Affairs [2005] FCA 1376

SZCLA v MINISTER FOR IMMIGRATION AND MULTICULTURAL AND INDIGENOUS AFFAIRS AND REFUGEE REVIEW TRIBUNAL
NSD 1181 OF 2005

MOORE J
12 SEPTEMBER 2005
SYDNEY

IN THE FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA

NEW SOUTH WALES DISTRICT REGISTRY

NSD 1181 OF 2005

ON APPEAL FROM THE FEDERAL MAGISTRATES COURT OF AUSTRALIA

BETWEEN:

SZCLA
APPELLANT

AND:

MINISTER FOR IMMIGRATION AND MULTICULTURAL AND INDIGENOUS AFFAIRS
FIRST RESPONDENT

REFUGEE REVIEW TRIBUNAL
SECOND RESPONDENT

JUDGE:

MOORE J

DATE OF ORDER:

12 SEPTEMBER 2005

WHERE MADE:

SYDNEY

THE COURT ORDERS THAT:

1.  The appeal be dismissed.

2.  The appellant pay the first respondent's costs.

Note:   Settlement and entry of orders is dealt with in Order 36 of the Federal Court Rules.

IN THE FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA

NEW SOUTH WALES DISTRICT REGISTRY

NSD 1181 OF 2005

ON APPEAL FROM THE FEDERAL MAGISTRATES COURT OF AUSTRALIA

BETWEEN:

SZCLA
APPELLANT

AND:

MINISTER FOR IMMIGRATION AND MULTICULTURAL AND INDIGENOUS AFFAIRS
FIRST RESPONDENT

REFUGEE REVIEW TRIBUNAL
SECOND RESPONDENT

JUDGE:

MOORE J

DATE:

12 SEPTEMBER 2005

PLACE:

SYDNEY

REASONS FOR JUDGMENT

  1. This is an appeal from a judgment of a Federal Magistrate of 30 June 2005 dismissing an application for judicial review of a decision of the Refugee Review Tribunal ("the Tribunal") of 24 November 2003.  The appellant is a national of India and arrived in Australia on 9 January 2003.  Shortly thereafter he applied to the Department for Immigration and Multicultural and Indigenous Affairs for a protection visa.  A delegate of the Minister for Immigration and Multicultural and Indigenous Affairs rejected that application and that decision was affirmed by the Tribunal. 

  2. Briefly, the claims of the appellant founding his application for a protection visa were as follows.  The appellant was a Sikh and a member of the All Indian Sikh Students' Federation.  He claimed to have been detained and tortured on three occasions between 1989 and 1992 and on two later occasions between 1996 and 1998.  He also made claims about other incidents more recent in origin which, together with the other incidents, gave rise to what he said was a well founded fear of persecution were he to return to India.  Those claims were considered by the Tribunal which, in substance, did not believe his account of what had occurred to him in India.  Nothing appears to have been identified in the proceedings before the Federal Magistrate, nor identified in this appeal, which would suggest that in reaching that conclusion the Tribunal fell into jurisdictional error. 

  3. I have read both the reasons for decision of the Tribunal and the judgment of the Federal Magistrate.  The former appear unexceptionable and the latter appears to be correct.  In my view, the Federal Magistrate did not err in concluding that the appellant had not made out jurisdictional error on the part of the Tribunal and that his application should be dismissed.  The appropriate order is that the appeal be dismissed with costs.

I certify that the preceding three (3) numbered paragraphs are a true copy of the Reasons for Judgment herein of the Honourable Justice Moore.

Associate:

Dated:            26 September 2005

The Appellant appeared in person
Counsel for the Respondent: T Reilly
Solicitor for the Respondent: Australian Government Solicitor
Date of Hearing: 12 September 2005
Date of Judgment: 12 September 2005
Details
AGLC
SZCLA v Minister for Immigration and Multicultural and Indigenous Affairs [2005] FCA 1376
Case
[2005] FCA 1376
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

The appellant, SZCLA, appealed against a decision of the Federal Magistrates Court, which had dismissed their application for a protection visa. The respondent, the Minister for Immigration and Multicultural and Indigenous Affairs, sought to uphold the decision of the Federal Magistrates Court. The primary legal issue before the court was whether the Federal Magistrates Court had erred in its assessment of the appellant's eligibility for a protection visa, particularly in relation to the risk of persecution they faced if returned to their home country. The court was also required to determine whether the Federal Magistrates Court had correctly applied the relevant legislative and policy framework in making its decision.

The court found that the Federal Magistrates Court had not erred in its assessment of the appellant's eligibility for a protection visa. The court held that the Federal Magistrates Court had correctly applied the relevant legislative and policy framework, and had properly considered all relevant evidence and arguments. The court found that the appellant had not established a credible fear of persecution if returned to their home country, and that the Federal Magistrates Court's decision was therefore correct. The court held that the appeal should be dismissed, and that the appellant should pay the respondent's costs.

Orders

Orders of the court

1. The appeal be dismissed.

2. The appellant pay the first respondent's costs.

Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

MOORE J

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

Established by: MOORE J

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