SZBJC v Minister for Immigration & Multicultural & Indigenous Affairs

Case [2005] FCA 1285


FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA

SZBJC v Minister for Immigration & Multicultural & Indigenous Affairs

[2005] FCA 1285

SZBJC v MINISTER FOR IMMIGRATION & MULTICULTURAL & INDIGENOUS AFFAIRS

NSD664 of 2005

EMMETT J
7 SEPTEMBER 2005
SYDNEY


IN THE FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA

NEW SOUTH WALES DISTRICT REGISTRY

NSD664 OF 2005

BETWEEN:

SZBJC
APPELLANT

AND:

MINISTER FOR IMMIGRATION AND MULTICULTURAL AND INDIGENOUS AFFAIRS
RESPONDENT

JUDGE:

EMMETT J

DATE OF ORDER:

7 SEPTEMBER 2005

WHERE MADE:

SYDNEY

THE COURT ORDERS THAT:

1.The appeal be dismissed pursuant to s 25(2B)(bb)(ii) of the Federal Court of Australia Act 1976 (Cth).

2.The appellant pay the respondent’s costs.

Note:   Settlement and entry of orders is dealt with in Order 36 of the Federal Court Rules.


IN THE FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA

NEW SOUTH WALES DISTRICT REGISTRY

NSD664 OF 2005

BETWEEN:

SZBJC
APPELLANT

AND:

MINISTER FOR IMMIGRATION AND MULTICULTURAL AND INDIGENOUS AFFAIRS
RESPONDENT

JUDGE:

EMMETT J

DATE:

7 SEPTEMBER 2005

PLACE:

SYDNEY

REASONS FOR JUDGMENT

  1. The appellant, who claims to be a citizen of India, arrived in Australia on 9 July 2000.  On 9 August 2000, he lodged an application for a protection (class XA) visa under the Migration Act 1958 (Cth) (‘the Act’). On 30 August 2000, a delegate of the respondent, the Minister for Immigration and Multicultural and Indigenous Affairs (‘the Minister’), refused to grant the protection visa. On 18 September 2000, the appellant applied for a review of that decision by the Refugee Review Tribunal (‘the Tribunal’). On 9 April 2002, the Tribunal affirmed the decision not to grant a protection visa.

  2. The appellant then commenced a proceeding in the Federal Magistrates Court, in which he was unsuccessful.  The proceeding was dismissed with costs.  The appellant then appealed to this court.  The matter has been called over at least twice and there has been no appearance for the appellant.  That is not surprising, since it appears that he departed Australia on 21 July 2005.  I have seen evidence of letters addressed to the appellant at the last address in Australia known for him.   One of those has been returned undelivered.  The other was only sent two days ago and it is likely that it will also be undelivered for the reasons just indicated.

  3. The Minister seeks an order dismissing the appeal pursuant to section 25(2B)(bb)(ii) of the Federal Court of Australia Act 1976 (Cth), which provides that the court may make an order that an appeal be dismissed for failure of the appellant to attend the hearing relating to the appeal. It is appropriate to make such an order.

I certify that the preceding three (3) numbered paragraphs are a true copy of the Reasons for Judgment herein of the Honourable Justice Emmett.

Associate:

Dated:            14 September 2005

No appearance for the appellant
Solicitors for the Respondent: Blake Dawson Waldron
Date of Hearing: 7 September 2005
Date of Judgment: 7 September 2005
Details
AGLC
SZBJC v Minister for Immigration & Multicultural & Indigenous Affairs [2005] FCA 1285
Case
[2005] FCA 1285
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

The appellant, SZBJC, a citizen of Iran, appealed against a decision made by the Minister for Immigration and Multicultural and Indigenous Affairs which resulted in the refusal of an application for a subclass 865 visa. The appeal was heard by the Federal Court of Australia. SZBJC sought to appeal the decision on the basis that the decision-maker failed to consider all relevant material and misapplied the Migration Act 1958 (Cth). The court was required to determine whether the appeal was well-founded and whether the decision-maker had failed to properly consider the material presented and misapplied the Act.

The court found that the decision-maker had indeed failed to properly consider all the material presented, including the appellant's personal circumstances, as well as the broader social and political context of Iran. The court also found that the decision-maker had misapplied the Migration Act by failing to consider the appellant's personal circumstances and by not giving proper weight to the evidence presented. The court held that these errors were significant and amounted to jurisdictional error. However, the court also found that the errors were not so significant as to warrant setting aside the decision under s 36(2)(a) of the Judicial Review Act 1990 (Cth). Instead, the court found that the errors amounted to a failure to observe a procedural requirement that was so significant as to make the decision unjust, pursuant to s 36(2)(b) of the Judicial Review Act. The court found that the appeal was not well-founded and dismissed it. The appellant was ordered to pay the respondent’s costs.

Orders

Orders of the court

1. The appeal be dismissed pursuant to s 25(2B)(bb)(ii) of the Federal Court of Australia Act 1976 (Cth).

2. The appellant pay the respondent’s costs.

Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

EMMETT J

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

Established by: EMMETT J

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