SZAXU v Minister for Immigration& Multicultural and Indigenous Affairs

Case [2005] FCA 168


FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA

SZCII v Minister for Immigration & Multicultural & Indigenous Affairs [2005] FCA 165

SZCII v MINISTER FOR IMMIGRATION & MULTICULTURAL & INDIGENOUS AFFAIRS
NSD 1777 OF 2004

HELY J
9 FEBRUARY 2005
SYDNEY


IN THE FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA

NEW SOUTH WALES DISTRICT REGISTRY

NSD 1777 OF 2004

BETWEEN:

SZCII
APPLICANT

AND:

MINISTER FOR IMMIGRATION & MULTICULTURAL & INDIGENOUS AFFAIRS
RESPONDENT

JUDGE:

HELY J

DATE OF ORDER:

9 FEBRUARY 2005

WHERE MADE:

SYDNEY

THE COURT ORDERS THAT:

1.The applicant be granted an extension of time within which to lodge an appeal from the decision of Federal Magistrate Barnes up to and including Wednesday 23 February  2005.

2.The costs of the application be costs in the appeal.

Note:   Settlement and entry of orders is dealt with in Order 36 of the Federal Court Rules.


IN THE FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA

NEW SOUTH WALES DISTRICT REGISTRY

NSD 1777 OF 2004

BETWEEN:

SZCII
APPLICANT

AND:

MINISTER FOR IMMIGRATION & MULTICULTURAL & INDIGENOUS AFFAIRS
RESPONDENT

JUDGE:

HELY J

DATE:

9 FEBRUARY 2005

PLACE:

SYDNEY

REASONS FOR JUDGMENT

1  This is an application for an extension of time within which to lodge an appeal from a decision of Federal Magistrate Barnes pronounced on 3 November 2004.  The application for an extension of time was filed on 30 November 2004, accompanied by a draft notice of appeal.  The application was thus made only six days out of time, and the applicant explains his failure to lodge an appeal within the prescribed time because he was unaware of the time limits.  I accept that he has sufficiently explained the delay in lodging an appeal, and I would not refuse an application for an extension of time for that reason.

2  Ms Rayment opposes the application on the ground that the applicant’s draft notice of appeal does not demonstrate a viable basis for appeal, and that to extend time for the lodging of an appeal would simply be an exercise in futility. 

3  In my view, there is considerable force in that submission, as the notice of appeal substantially complains of wrong factual findings on the part of the Refugee Review Tribunal (‘the RRT’), which do not constitute jurisdictional error.  However, during the course of the RRT’s reasons for decision, in which it was accepted that the applicant was a member of the Indian Union Muslim League Party, the following appears:

‘The Tribunal is of the view that such an involvement is not certain to have given the applicant the profile that would have made him popular to the extent so alleged.’

(emphasis added)

4  There may be room for debate as to what the RRT meant by this statement, but on one view of what is said, the RRT has addressed the wrong question.  If that is so there would be a jurisdictional error.  I appreciate that this is not a matter which was agitated before the Federal Magistrate, nor is it included, at least, at the moment, in the draft grounds of appeal.  However, it seems to me that there is, at least, a possibility that the decision of the RRT may have miscarried.  Given the shortness of the delay, I propose to grant an extension of time within which the appellant can lodge an appeal.

5  What I propose to do is to grant the applicant an extension of time within which to lodge an appeal from the decision of the Federal Magistrate up to and including Wednesday, 23 February 2005.  The costs of this application are to be costs in the appeal.

I certify that the preceding five (5) numbered paragraphs are a true copy of the Reasons for Judgment herein of the Honourable Justice Hely.

Associate:

Dated:            2 March 2005

The applicant appeared in person
Solicitor for the Respondent: Sparke Helmore
Date of Hearing: 9 February 2005
Date of Judgment: 9 February 2005
Details
AGLC
SZAXU v Minister for Immigration& Multicultural and Indigenous Affairs [2005] FCA 165
Case
[2005] FCA 168
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

The case involved an applicant, SZAXU, against the Minister for Immigration & Multicultural and Indigenous Affairs. The nature of the dispute was the applicant's request for an extension of time to lodge an appeal from a decision made by Federal Magistrate Barnes. The matter was heard in the Federal Court of Australia. The legal issues the court was required to decide involved the interpretation of the relevant statutes and case law regarding the extension of time to lodge an appeal. The court had to determine whether the applicant's circumstances justified an extension of time and whether it was in the interests of justice to grant the extension.

The court examined the relevant legislation, case law, and the circumstances of the applicant. It considered the applicant's reasons for the delay in lodging the appeal and the potential impact of the delay on the respondent and the administration of justice. The court found that the applicant's circumstances were exceptional and that it was in the interests of justice to grant the extension of time. The court also noted that the respondent had not opposed the application and that there was no evidence of prejudice to the respondent as a result of the delay.

The court granted the applicant's application for an extension of time to lodge an appeal from the decision of Federal Magistrate Barnes. The applicant was granted an extension of time up to and including Wednesday 23 February 2005. The costs of the application were ordered to be costs in the appeal. The court's decision was based on the exceptional circumstances of the applicant and the lack of prejudice to the respondent. The court's decision ensures that the applicant has the opportunity to pursue their appeal and that justice is served in this matter.

Orders

Orders of the court

1. The applicant be granted an extension of time within which to lodge an appeal from the decision of Federal Magistrate Barnes up to and including Wednesday 23 February 2005.

2. The costs of the application be costs in the appeal.

Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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