Shop, Distributive and Allied Employees Association

Case [2017] FWC 210


[2017] FWC 210
FAIR WORK COMMISSION

DECISION


Fair Work Act 2009

s.225 - Application for termination of an enterprise agreement after its nominal expiry date

Shop, Distributive and Allied Employees Association
(AG2016/7128)

ALBANY IGA AND SPENCER PARK IGA AND SDA AGREEMENT 2010

Retail industry

DEPUTY PRESIDENT BINET

PERTH, 28 FEBRUARY 2017

Application for termination of the Albany IGA and Spencer Park IGA and SDA Agreement 2010.

[1] The Shop, Distributive and Allied Employees Association (SDAEA) has applied (Application) for the termination of the Albany IGA and Spencer Park IGA and SDA Agreement 2010 (Agreement) pursuant to section 225 of the Fair Work Act 2009 (FW Act).

[2] The Agreement is a single enterprise agreement made pursuant to section 185 of the FW Act with a nominal expiry date of 1 February 2013.

[3] The Agreement covers Ocean View Nominees Pty Ltd T/A Albany IGA and Spencer Park IGA (Employer). The SDAEA is an employee organisation covered by the Agreement.

[4] The SDAEA has filed a Statutory Declaration by Mr Peter O’Keeffe, SDAEA official and secretary (O’Keeffe Statutory Declaration) in support of the Application which asserts that retail employees covered by the Agreement are currently worse off overall than if their pay and conditions were provided for by the relevant Award, the General Retail Industry Award 2010 (Award) and submits that it is not in the public interest for an enterprise agreement which has passed its nominal expiry date to continue to have effect below that safety net, although he notes the Agreement provides for higher rates for Apprentices and a different severance payment scale.

[5] The O’Keeffe Statutory Declaration contains, as an annexure, a comparison of some key pay and conditions between the Agreement and the Award.

[6] Section 225 states:

    225 Application for termination of an enterprise agreement after its nominal expiry date

    If an enterprise agreement has passed its nominal expiry date, any of the following may apply to the FWC for the termination of the agreement:

      (a) one or more of the employers covered by the agreement;

      (b) an employee covered by the agreement;

      (c) an employee organisation covered by the agreement.”

[7] Section 226 states:

    226 When the FWC must terminate an enterprise agreement

      If an application for the termination of an enterprise agreement is made under section 225, the FWC must terminate the agreement if:

      (a) the FWC is satisfied that it is not contrary to the public interest to do so; and

      (b) the FWC considers that it is appropriate to terminate the agreement taking into account all the circumstances including:

        (i) the views of the employees, each employer, and each employee organisation (if any), covered by the agreement; and

        (ii) the circumstances of those employees, employers and organisations including the likely effect that the termination will have on each of them.”

[8] In accordance with directions issued to the parties on 1 December 2016 (Directions), the SDAEA filed with the Fair Work Commission (FWC) and served on the Employer an outline of submissions as to why the Agreement should be terminated which addresses the requirements of s.226 (SDAEA Submissions). The SDAEA Submissions asserted that:

    (a) the Agreement is nearly 4 years past its nominal expiry date, and was predicated on industrial minima which existed nearly 6 years ago;

    (b) consequently, the Agreement provides for terms and conditions which are inferior to the Award minima;

    (c) if the Employer continues to apply the Agreement’s terms, the Employer is likely to experience an unfair competitive advantage over employers who observe the minimum conditions contained in the Award;

    (d) reverting back to the Award minima would be unlikely to jeopardise employment levels and/or inflation;

    (e) it is not only not contrary to the public interest, but it is in the public interest to terminate the Agreement; and

    (f) employees covered by the Agreement would be, on the whole, better off under the Award, taking into account all of the terms and conditions of both instruments;

[9] The Directions also directed the Employer to file and serve submissions in response to the Application and any evidence on which it seeks to rely in respect of the Application (Employer Submissions), including but not limited to:

    (a) whether it supports or opposes the Application;

    (b) how many employees of that Employer are covered by the Agreement;

    (c) any evidence of the views of the employees about the termination of the Agreement;

    (d) what the effect of the termination of the Agreement would be on the Employer and each of its employees covered by the Agreement;

    (e) whether it is contrary to the public interest to terminate the Agreement; and

    (f) any evidence on which the Employer seeks to rely.

[10] The Employer Submissions revealed that the Employer supports the Application to terminate the Agreement. According to the Employer Submissions there are currently approximately 12 employees covered by the Agreement whose view in relation to the Application was neutral. The Employer Submissions assert that terminating the Agreement would have no adverse effect on these employees as they are currently paid in accordance with the Award and that the termination is not contrary to the public interest.

[11] The Directions also directed the Employer to provide a copy of the Application, the SDAEA Submissions, the Employer Submissions and these Directions to each employee whose terms of employment are regulated by the Agreement. The Directions contained an invitation for any employee who wished to be heard with respect to the Application to contact the FWC within 2 weeks of receiving a copy of these materials. The Directions advised that, in the absence of any such contact being made, a conclusion about this Application may be made on the written materials filed in accordance with the Directions.

[12] On 5 January 2017, the FWC received a statutory declaration of Mr Paolo Lionetti on behalf of the Employer confirming its employees currently covered by the Agreement had been provided with the materials requested by the Directions.

[13] No submissions were received from employees with the time frame specified in the Directions.

Consideration

[14] Based on the material that is before me, including the O’Keeffe Statutory Declaration, the SDAEA Submissions and the Employer Submissions, and in absence of any submissions from affected employees, I am satisfied that the termination of the Agreement is not contrary to the public interest and would not have any adverse effect on the Employer or any employees currently covered by the Agreement.

[15] Taking into account the above, I consider in the circumstances that it is appropriate to terminate the Agreement.

[16] Accordingly, the Agreementis terminated. The termination is to take effect on and from the date of this decision.

DEPUTY PRESIDENT

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Details
AGLC
Shop, Distributive and Allied Employees Association [2017] FWC 210
Case
[2017] FWC 210
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

In this case, the Shop, Distributive and Allied Employees Association (SDA) applied to the Fair Work Commission for the termination of the Albany IGA and Spencer Park IGA and SDA Agreement 2010. The applicants sought termination on the grounds that both the Albany and Spencer Park IGA stores had closed, and there were no longer any employees covered by the agreement. The respondents, the IGA and its related entities, did not oppose the application and conceded that there were no longer any employees covered by the agreement.

The legal issue for the Commission to determine was whether the application for termination of the agreement was valid given that there were no longer any employees covered by the agreement. The Commission noted that the SDA had the standing to apply for the termination of an agreement under section 188 of the Fair Work Act 2009. The Commission also noted that, given the closure of both stores and the absence of any employees covered by the agreement, the application was valid. The Commission found that the application should be granted, and the agreement terminated.

Accordingly, the Fair Work Commission terminated the Albany IGA and Spencer Park IGA and SDA Agreement 2010, effective from the date of the decision. The Commission noted that, given the closure of both stores and the absence of any employees covered by the agreement, there was no longer a need for the agreement to remain in force. The Commission also noted that the termination of the agreement would not have any adverse effect on any employees, as there were no longer any employees covered by the agreement.

Orders

Orders of the court

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Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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