FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA
SBAQ v Minister for Immigration & Multicultural & Indigenous Affairs
[2002] FCA 685
PRACTICE AND PROCEDURE – Solicitors – application to dismiss - standing of respondent to challenge applicant’s solicitor’s retainer – scope of general retainer in circumstances where client institutes proceedings and then cannot be found – matters upon which solicitors require specific instructions for the purposes of properly conducting the litigation.
MIGRATION – Whether solicitors properly instructed to conduct review application.
Federal Court Rules, O 32 r 2(1)(c), O 45 r 7
Migration Act 1958 (Cth)SBBH v Minister for Immigration & Multicultural & Indigenous Affairs [2002] FCA 684 - applied
SBAQ v MINISTER FOR IMMIGRATION & MULTICULTURAL & INDIGENOUS AFFAIRS
S.237 of 2001
MANSFIELD J
30 MAY 2002
ADELAIDE
IN THE FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA
SOUTH AUSTRALIA DISTRICT REGISTRY
S.237 OF 2001
BETWEEN:
SBAQ
APPLICANTAND:
MINISTER FOR IMMIGRATION & MULTICULTURAL & INDIGENOUS AFFAIRS
RESPONDENT
JUDGE:
MANSFIELD J
DATE:
30 MAY 2002
PLACE:
ADELAIDE
REASONS FOR DECISION
The circumstances in this matter are, in relevant respects, parallel to those in SBBH v Minister for Immigration & Multicultural & Indigenous Affairs [2002] FCA 684.
The applicant arrived in Australia on 11 April 2001. He applied for a protection visa under the Migration Act 1958 (Cth) on 4 May 2001. That application was refused by a delegate of the respondent on 26 July 2001. On 28 November 2001, the Refugee Review Tribunal (the Tribunal) affirmed that decision.
The applicant applied on 20 December 2001 for judicial review of the Tribunal’s decision. The application was not made through a solicitor. On 15 February 2002, Jeremy Moore & Associates (the solicitors) filed a notice that they were acting for the applicant. Then, on 19 April 2002 they filed a notice that they had ceased to act for the applicant. That was in anticipation of other solicitors being instructed to act for the applicant. The applicant was not available to instruct other solicitors, as he had left the Woomera Immigration Reception and Processing Centre on 29 March 2002 and his whereabouts are apparently unknown. The notice of 19 April 2002 did not comply with O 45 r 7(3) of the Federal Court Rules. On 24 April 2002, the solicitors filed a fresh notice that they were acting for the applicant.
The matter was listed for hearing on 7 May 2002. Senior Counsel for the applicant applied for the hearing to be adjourned indefinitely as the solicitors were not in a position to take instructions from the applicant. There was no apparent prospect of them doing so in any finite time in the future. He did not indicate any particular matter upon which, in relation to the applicant, instructions were necessary; one would not have expected him to do so. That is a matter between the solicitors and the applicant.
Counsel for the respondent applied for an order that the solicitors, in the circumstances, are not entitled to continue to represent the applicant. The consequence would be that the applicant would be unrepresented, and presumably would not attend the hearing. The respondent then proposed to apply to have the application dismissed under O 32 r 2(1)(c) of the Rules.
For the reasons I have given in SBBH, I do not propose presently to accede to either application. I regard the apparent unavailability of the applicant to give instructions as a matter for the solicitors. I will relist the matter for hearing. If either the solicitors or counsel appear for the applicant, it will simply proceed. If the applicant is not represented, and appears in person, the hearing will again proceed. If he is not represented, and does not appear, I will entertain any application by the respondent to proceed under O 32 r 2(1)(c) or indeed under any of the alternatives provided for in O 32 r 2(1).
I certify that the preceding six (6) numbered paragraphs are a true copy of the Reasons for Decision herein of the Honourable Justice Mansfield. Associate:
Dated: 29 May 2002
Counsel for the Applicant: Mr G Barrett QC Solicitor for the Applicant: Jeremy Moore & Associates Counsel for the Respondent: Mr M Roder Solicitor for the Respondent: Sparke Helmore Date of Hearing: 7 May 2002 Date of Judgment: 30 May 2002
- AGLC
- SBAQ v Minister for Immigration and Multicultural and Indigenous Affairs [2002] FCA 685
- Case
- [2002] FCA 685
- Decision Date
CaseChat Overview and Summary
The court considered whether the solicitors were properly instructed to conduct the review application under the circumstances, particularly because the applicant was not available to provide instructions. The respondent argued for an order to prevent the solicitors from continuing to represent the applicant, potentially leading to the dismissal of the application if the applicant did not appear. The court deliberated on the respondent’s proposal to apply to have the application dismissed and the implications of the applicant's absence on the proceedings. The court concluded that the apparent unavailability of the applicant to give instructions was primarily a matter between the solicitors and the applicant, and thus refrained from immediately granting either the application to adjourn or the dismissal application.
The court decided to relist the matter for hearing, allowing the proceedings to continue if either the solicitors or the applicant appeared. If the applicant did not appear and remained unrepresented, the court would then consider any application by the respondent to proceed with the dismissal. This decision aligned with the approach taken in the earlier case of SBBH v Minister for Immigration & Multicultural & Indigenous Affairs [2002] FCA 684. The court’s reasoning was that the matter of the applicant's availability and the instructions to the solicitors were internal to the applicant's legal representation and did not warrant immediate dismissal of the application.
Orders
Orders of the court
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Background
Background to the litigation
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Evidence
Evidence Before The Court
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Decision
Reasons for decision
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Ratio Decidendi
Legal Principle Established
Established by: MANSFIELD J
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