Salim v Minister for Immigration & Multicultural Affairs

Case [2000] FCA 1347


FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA

Salim v Minister for Immigration & Multicultural Affairs [2000] FCA 1347

MOHAMMED SALIM v MINISTER FOR IMMIGRATION AND MULTICULTURAL AFFAIRS

N 899 of 2000

BURCHETT J
13 SEPTEMBER 2000
SYDNEY


IN THE FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA

NEW SOUTH WALES DISTRICT REGISTRY

N 899 of 2000

BETWEEN:

MOHAMMED SALIM
Applicant

AND:

MINISTER FOR IMMIGRATION AND MULTICULTURAL AFFAIRS
Respondent

JUDGE:

BURCHETT J

DATE:

13 SEPTEMBER 2000

PLACE:

SYDNEY

REASONS FOR JUDGMENT

  1. In this matter, the Court has been presented with consent orders for the setting aside of a decision of the Migration Review Tribunal and remittal of the matter for reconsideration by a differently constituted Tribunal, with no order as to costs.  The Court directed that the matter be listed for mention, because the form of orders gives no indication of the nature of the error of law which led to the Minister consenting to the decision being set aside and remitted for reconsideration.  That is an important matter, in order to avoid misunderstanding at any further hearing.

  2. The application has now been mentioned, and my attention has been directed to one aspect of it, in particular, which concerned the Minister, namely, the assumption that a risk factor referred to in the Government Gazette of 26 May 1999 in relation to certain applicants from Bangladesh applied to this applicant.  In fact, the Tribunal appears to have overlooked the fact that the risk factor referred to in that Government Gazette was relevantly limited to males between the ages of 25 and 39 years. 

  3. It is apparent, on the face of the Tribunal's decision, that the visa applicant did not fall within this group.  That alone, plainly, would justify the setting aside of the decision.  At the same time, I should draw attention to the fact that the formulation of the decision, even if the risk factor were applicable, misstates the relevant criteria.  The Tribunal says in paragraph 15 of its decision:

    “I am not satisfied that the visa applicant will return to Bangladesh after his visit to Australia.”

    That simply does not accurately reflect the question that was before the Tribunal. 

  4. For these reasons, I consider it appropriate that I should make orders in terms of the short minutes previously submitted, which bear the date 7 September 2000.  I will alter that to 13 September in ink, and I initial those short minutes, and make orders in accordance with them.  They will be placed with the papers.

I certify that the preceding four (4) numbered paragraphs are a true copy of the Reasons for Judgment herein of the Honourable Justice Burchett.

Associate:

Dated:             21 September 2000

There was no appearance for the Applicant
Solicitor for the Respondent: Mr Cranwell of Clayton Utz
Date of Hearing: 13 September 2000
Date of Judgment: 13 September 2000
Details
AGLC
Salim v Minister for Immigration & Multicultural Affairs [2000] FCA 1347
Case
[2000] FCA 1347
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

The Federal Court of Australia was presented with a case where Mohammed Salim, an applicant, sought the setting aside of a decision made by the Migration Review Tribunal. The respondent, the Minister for Immigration and Multicultural Affairs, agreed to the decision being set aside and remitted for reconsideration by a differently constituted Tribunal. The matter was heard by Burchett J, who had concerns about the nature of the error of law that led to the Minister consenting to the decision being set aside. This concern was due to the importance of avoiding any misunderstanding at a future hearing.

The primary legal issue the court had to address was whether the Migration Review Tribunal had correctly applied the risk factor mentioned in the Government Gazette of 26 May 1999 to the visa applicant. The risk factor was relevantly limited to males between the ages of 25 and 39 years from Bangladesh, and it appeared the Tribunal had overlooked this limitation. Furthermore, the court considered if the Tribunal's decision accurately reflected the question before it.

Burchett J found that the Tribunal's oversight of the age limitation on the risk factor was a clear error and justified setting aside the decision. The court also noted that the formulation of the decision misstated the relevant criteria. The court concluded that the decision should be set aside and remitted for reconsideration. The court made orders in terms of the short minutes submitted on 7 September 2000, which were altered to reflect the date of judgment. The court certified that the preceding paragraphs were a true copy of the Reasons for Judgment.

There were no appearances for the applicant, and Mr. Cranwell of Clayton Utz represented the respondent. The date of the hearing and judgment were both 13 September 2000.

Orders

Orders of the court

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Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

BURCHETT J

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

Established by: BURCHETT J

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