Royal Globe Life Assurance Co Ltd v Colonial Mutual Life Assurance Society Ltd

Case [1979] FCA 20


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I N THE FEDERAL COURT OF J.iiSTP&LIh >

VJCTSRT>. DISTRICT P3GIST?.P

7 . G .

!To.

65 of 5 7 8

C7h'EiUL DIVISION

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I1J THZ ?L$T","TXR cf the LIFE

INSWYCE ACT 191~5

AND I K ThF !L4TTC5 ClF THE

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ROYAL-GLOBE LIFE LSSLRANCE CO.

LIMITED and 'L'.%

7OLGIJIJ.L PXTTUAL

ASSURANCE SOCIETY LIXJTED

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Smithers J.

22 December 1978

RZASONS FOFi JCw3Xi'X

I n t h i s case I am

s ~ t i s f i e d

tnaz s.73 of tne Life

Insurance Act

1945 e x ~ e n d s

t o coo.panies which ce r ry on l l f e

assurance business i n Aust ra l ia acd

a i s o carry on such business

out of

Aust ra l ia

and

t h a t

i t p r o h ~ b i t s

the

t r a n s f e r of

even

t h a t p a r t of

the business c.r

any such business which i s ca r r ied

on outside of

Austral ia

a t l e a s t t o another conpany which

c a r r i e s

on business i n Aust ra l ia except i n pursuance of

a scheme

prepared i n accordance with Division 9 of the Act and submit-ced

t o and confirmed by the cour t a s prescribed i n the Dlvisicn.

I think t h i s follows from various sec t ions of t h e Act including

~ e c t i o n s

15, 15(1) , 17, 26,

37(1)(5) , 36,

40 sub - sec~ ioc 5,

40A, 41 and 118 and from the general purpose of the Act a s

indicated and discussed by M r .

J u s t i c e Fullagar i n the

Insurance Commissioner v. Associated Dominions Assurance

Society Pty. Ltd.(1953) 89 C.L.R.

78, especially a t p.86

and following.

I am

s a t i s f i e d t h a t the scheme

submitted t o the cour t

has

been

adver t i sed i n accordance with

sec t ion 7 5 ( l ) (b)

and

a l so tha-c it has been extensively advsr t i sed i n F i j l and I

am

s a t i s f i e d t h a t although

so adver t i sed no

po l icy holder

o r

any other person has sought t o inspect the scheme and ce r t a in ly

has made no object ion t o it.

I am

s a t i s f i e d t h a t a f t e r causing a repor t on

the

scheme t o be made by an independent actuary and sen t t o the

companies concerned, the Insurance Commissioner of Aus-cralia

i s s a t i s f i e d t h a t t h e

scheme,

having been

f u l l y considered

bp him,

i s regsrdid a s appropriate f o r confim.ation by t h i s

court and I am

s a t i s f i e d the scheme has been approved by the

Commissionerfbr Life Assurance of F i j i .

Subject t o it

being confirmed by t h i s cour t , the scheme appears t o me

to

ensure

the proper

s a t i s f a c t i o n of

the

ent i t lements

of

po l icy

holders i n F i j i i n accordance with the provisions of

those

p o l i c i e s

and

t o contain nothing

which

d e t r a c t s from

the

r i g h t

of

po l icy holders

whose

p o l i c i e s

are

r eg i s t e r ed

i n Aust ra l ia .

I confirm the scheme and make the order i n the terms

of t h a t now submitted t o me

and approve? by K e .

Details
AGLC
Royal Globe Life Assurance Co Ltd v Colonial Mutual Life Assurance Society Ltd [1979] FCA 20
Case
[1979] FCA 20
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

This case involved Royal Globe Life Assurance Co Ltd and Colonial Mutual Life Assurance Society Ltd, with the dispute concerning the validity of a proposed scheme under the Life Insurance Act 1945. The Federal Court was tasked with determining whether section 73 of the Act applied to companies carrying out life assurance business both within and outside Australia, and if it prohibited the transfer of business without court approval. The court was also required to examine whether the scheme submitted by the parties complied with the statutory requirements, and if it ensured the proper satisfaction of policyholders' entitlements in Fiji.

The court held that section 73 of the Act did indeed extend to companies engaged in life assurance business both in Australia and overseas, prohibiting the transfer of such business to another company operating in Australia unless it was part of a scheme approved by the court. This interpretation was supported by various sections of the Act and the overarching purpose of the legislation, as discussed in Insurance Commissioner v Associated Dominions Assurance Society Pty Ltd. The court also found that the scheme had been properly advertised in Fiji, with no objections raised by policyholders or other stakeholders. An independent actuary's report, along with the approval of the Insurance Commissioner of Australia and the Commissioner for Life Assurance of Fiji, confirmed that the scheme was appropriate and would not detract from the rights of policyholders in Australia.

In light of the above findings, the court confirmed the scheme and issued the necessary order to approve it. This decision ensured that the proposed transfer of business complied with the requirements of the Life Insurance Act 1945, and provided for the proper satisfaction of policyholders' entitlements in Fiji. The court's approval of the scheme demonstrated its commitment to upholding the principles of the Act and protecting the interests of policyholders in both Australia and Fiji.

Orders

Orders of the court

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Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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