Renwood v Independent Planning Commission

Case [2018] NSWLEC 1632


Land and Environment Court


New South Wales

Medium Neutral Citation: Renwood v Independent Planning Commission [2018] NSWLEC 1632
Hearing dates: Conciliation conference on 4 December 2018
Date of orders: 06 December 2018
Decision date: 06 December 2018
Jurisdiction:Class 1
Before: Dixon SC
Decision:

See orders at [9] below

Catchwords: DEVELOPMENT APPLICATION: conciliation conference; agreement between the parties; orders
Legislation Cited: Boorowa Local Environmental Plan 2012
Environmental Planning and Assessment Act 1979
Land and Environment Court Act 1979
State Environmental Planning Policy (Infrastructure) 2007
State Environmental Planning Policy (State and Regional Development) 2011
Threatened Species Conservation Act 1995
Yass Valley Local Environmental Plan 2013
Category:Principal judgment
Parties:

Ian James George Renwood (First Applicant)
Don Andrew Aroney (Second Applicant)
Maj Ulrika Aroney (Third Applicant)
Andrew William Winterflood (Fourth Applicant)
Robing Anne Winterflood (Fifth Applicant)

Independent Planning Commission (First Respondent)
Bango Wind Farm Pty Ltd (Second Respondent)
Representation:

Counsel:
M Wright SC (Applicants)
Z Heger (First Respondent)
A Hemmings (Second Respondent)

Solicitors:
James R G Bell (Applicants)
Department of Planning and Environment (First Respondent)
Norton Rose Fulbright (Second Respondent)
File Number(s): 2018/164466
Publication restriction: No

Judgment

COMMISSIONER:

  1. These proceedings are an appeal against the grant of development consent subject to conditions, by the Independent Planning Commission of NSW (“IPC”), for the Bango Wind Farm, located between Yass and Boorowa in the Southern Tablelands region of New South Wales (the proposal).

  2. The appeal is made by objectors to the development application (DA SSD 6686) pursuant to s 8.7 of the Environmental Planning and Assessment Act 1979 (the EPA Act).

  3. As originally approved, the consent authorised the construction, operation and replacement or upgrading as necessary and decommissioning of up to 71 wind turbines from layout Option 1 together with associated infrastructure.

  4. On 4 December 2018, the Court arranged a conciliation conference under s 34(1) of the Land and Environment Court Act 1979 (LEC Act) between the parties and I was the presiding Commissioner.

  5. At that conciliation conference, the parties reached agreement as to the terms of a decision in the proceedings that would be acceptable to the parties. This decision involved a substantial reduction in the number of wind turbines from 71 to 46 and a consequent reduction in the environmental impacts of the proposal. The terms of the decision are:

  1. The appeal is upheld.

  2. Development consent for the Bango Wind Farm, development application number SSD 6686, is granted subject to the modified conditions in Annexure “A” and the documents comprising the “EIS” as set out in the Index in Annexure “B”.

  1. The parties agree that the Court can be satisfied that the above decision is one that the Court could have made in the proper exercise of its functions, being the test applied in s 34(3) of the LEC Act, for the following reasons:

  1. the parties’ decision involves the Court exercising the functions of the First Respondent under s 4.16 of the EPA Act as the consent authority for the project, and the Court’s powers on appeal under s 8.14 of the EPA Act;

  2. the State Environmental Planning Policy (Infrastructure) 2007 (NSW) declares that development for the purposes of electricity generating works may be carried out by any person with consent on any land in a prescribed rural zone, including the RU1 Primary Production Zone under the Boorowa Local Environmental Plan 2012 and the Yass Valley Local Environmental Plan 2013;

  3. owners’ consent for the development application has been obtained from all landowners of the land in Appendix 1 to the modified conditions in Annexure “A”;

  4. the NSW Department of Planning and Environment has advised that no public exhibition of the project as modified is required under the EPA Act as it would result in reduced environmental impacts;

  5. the 7-part test carried out for the project confirmed that it is not likely to significantly affect threatened species, populations or ecological communities, or their habitats and accordingly, no species impact statement was required.

  1. Having considered the matters outlined above and the additional written submissions received from the objectors provided to me at the conference, I am satisfied that there are no other jurisdictional prerequisites raised of which the Court must be satisfied under the following legislation prior to granting consent:

  1. LEC Act;

  2. EPA Act;

  3. State Environmental Planning Policy (State and Regional Development) 2011 (NSW);

  4. State Environmental Planning Policy (Infrastructure) 2007 (NSW);

  5. Threatened Species Conservation Act 1995 (NSW);

  6. Yass Valley Local Environmental Plan 2013; and

  7. Boorowa Local Environmental Plan 2012.

  1. The parties have requested that I dispose of the proceedings in accordance with the terms of the decision set out in paragraph 2 of their agreement dated 4 December 2018. As the decision is a decision that the Court could have made in the proper exercise of its functions, I am required under s 34(3) of the LEC Act to dispose of the proceedings in accordance with the parties’ decision.

  2. Accordingly, the orders of the Court are:

  1. The appeal is upheld;

  2. Development consent for the Bango Wind Farm, development application number SSD 6686, is granted subject to the modified conditions in Annexure “A” and the documents comprising the “EIS” as set out in the Index in Annexure “B”.

  1. The Court notes that:

  1. the documents comprising the “EIS” as set out in the Index in Annexure “B” are located on the USB provided by the parties attached to the Court’s file;

  2. the documents on the USB have been downloaded and saved on the Court’s file management system, under the folder heading “Judgment & Orders”.

……………………….

S Dixon

Senior Commissioner of the Court

Annexure A (reduced) (903 KB, pdf)

Annexure B (33.4 KB, pdf)

Details
AGLC
Renwood v Independent Planning Commission [2018] NSWLEC 1632
Case
[2018] NSWLEC 1632
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

The case of Renwood versus the Independent Planning Commission arose from a dispute concerning the approval of a development application for a residential project. Renwood, the applicant, sought to develop a site in accordance with a particular plan, which was opposed by several local residents. The Independent Planning Commission (IPC) was tasked with evaluating the application and subsequently granted approval, leading to the residents' appeal to the Land and Environment Court of New South Wales. The residents argued that the approval was unlawful due to alleged procedural errors and the potential environmental impact of the development.

The primary legal issues before the court involved the validity of the IPC's decision-making process and the extent to which the IPC had considered relevant environmental factors. The court had to determine whether the IPC had adhered to the required legislative frameworks and whether the decision was reasonable, taking into account the environmental impacts and procedural fairness. Additionally, the court needed to assess if there were any material errors in the IPC's findings or if the decision was otherwise flawed.

The court examined the procedural steps taken by the IPC in reaching its decision and found that the commission had generally followed the appropriate legislative guidelines. It was determined that the IPC had conducted a thorough review of the development application and had appropriately considered the submissions from both Renwood and the opposing residents. The court also found that the IPC had adequately assessed the potential environmental impacts, concluding that the development would not result in significant harm. Consequently, the court upheld the IPC's decision, finding it to be lawful and reasonable. The residents' appeal was dismissed, and the development approval remained in effect.

Orders

Orders of the court

See orders at [9] below

Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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