Re R C

Case [2008] VSC 545


IN THE SUPREME COURT OF VICTORIA Not Restricted

COMMON LAW DIVISION

No. 1508 of 1998

IN THE MATTER OF an Application pursuant to the Crimes (Mental Impairment and Unfitness to be Tried) Act 1997:

RC

JUDGE:

CUMMINS J

WHERE HELD:

Melbourne

DATE OF JUDGMENT:

28 November 2008

CASE MAY BE CITED AS:

RC

MEDIUM NEUTRAL CITATION:

[2008] VSC 545

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APPEARANCES:

Counsel Solicitors
For the Director Ms. J Carpenter Office of Public Prosecutions
For the Applicant Ms V Topp Mental Health Legal Centre
For the Attorney- General Ms. L Thai Victorian Government Solicitor’s office
For the Department of Human Services Mr. B Patterson Department of Human Services

HIS HONOUR:

  1. I am satisfied, having had the benefit of counsel's submissions, that the orders sought should be made, that is to say, that the hearing date of 28 November 2008 be vacated and that the matter be listed for a date, early in August 2009.  A specific date can be ascertained from Master Kings which is suitable to the parties so that the reviewee can come up from Bairnsdale.  The matter will be listed in August 2009 for a Major Review.

  1. I note that Balmford J made appropriate Orders on 3 December 2003 and thus it would be, pursuant to s.35(1)(b) of the Act, that the review occur no later than next month, that is to say, 3 December 2008.  It will not be, in fact, now held at that time but adjourned over for six months so that the reviewee can receive the benefit of psychiatric counselling as is foreshadowed.

  1. The reason that I considered that it is was not appropriate to sign the orders in chambers but rather to have a hearing was threefold.  The first is a matter of regularity, that is to say, the Orders of the Court and the provisions of the Crimes (Mental Impairment and Unfitness to be Tried) Act should be observed.  The consequence of s.35(1)(b) was that the matter be reviewed by 3 December 2008.

  1. The second is to public safety; to ensure that the adjournment did not cause any increase in public risk.  I am satisfied it does not.  The third is that it was in the interests of the reviewee. The whole purpose of this scheme under the Act is that reviewees do not just disappear and are not cared for by the system.  In the old days, there were occasions when persons with mental issues were not properly attended to by the court system and were not properly and regularly reviewed.  The benefit of the system under the present Act is that reviewees are regularly reviewed and therefore, any adjournment in the time to which they are to be reviewed should not be taken lightly. 

  1. For those reasons, I am satisfied that the orders sought should be made.

Details
AGLC
Re R C [2008] VSC 545
Case
[2008] VSC 545
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

The matter in the Supreme Court of Victoria was brought forth as an application under the Crimes (Mental Impairment and Unfitness to be Tried) Act 1997, concerning an individual identified as RC. The case involved a request to vacate the hearing date of 28 November 2008 and to reschedule the matter for an earlier date in August 2009. This adjustment was sought to accommodate the reviewee's need to travel from Bairnsdale and to allow time for the benefit of psychiatric counselling. The matter was heard by Cummins J, who was tasked with determining the appropriateness of the adjournment and its implications on the reviewee's ongoing care and public safety.

The legal issues before the court encompassed the interpretation and application of section 35(1)(b) of the Crimes (Mental Impairment and Unfitness to be Tried) Act 1997. This section mandates that a review of the reviewee's status should occur no later than a specified month, in this case, December 2008. The court needed to balance the statutory requirements for regular review with the practical considerations of the reviewee's mental health care and logistical needs. Additionally, the court had to weigh the potential impact of the adjournment on public safety, ensuring that the delay did not pose an undue risk.

Cummins J concluded that the adjournment was appropriate, given the reviewee's need for psychiatric counselling and the logistical challenges of traveling from Bairnsdale. The judge emphasised the importance of adhering to the Act's provisions and maintaining the integrity of the review process, which ensures that individuals with mental impairments receive regular attention and care. The court was satisfied that the adjournment would not compromise public safety and was in the best interest of the reviewee. Therefore, the hearing date was vacated, and the matter was listed for a Major Review in August 2009.

The final orders of the court were to vacate the original hearing date of 28 November 2008 and to schedule the Major Review for a date in August 2009, which would be determined by the Master of the Court to suit the parties involved. This decision underscored the court's commitment to upholding the principles of the Act while addressing the specific circumstances of the reviewee.

Orders

Orders of the court

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Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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