Rayos v MIMA

Case [1998] FCA 82


IN THE FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA

NEW SOUTH WALES DISTRICT REGISTRY

 NG 608 of 1997

BETWEEN:

MARIA CORAZON RAYOS
Applicant

AND:

MINISTER FOR IMMIGRATION AND MULTICULTURAL AFFAIRS
Respondent

JUDGE:

EMMETT J

DATE:

5 FEBRUARY 1998

PLACE:

SYDNEY

EX TEMPORE REASONS FOR JUDGMENT

HIS HONOUR:   When this matter was called on for hearing today there was no appearance by the applicant despite having been called in the precincts of the court.  The matter was last before me on 24 October, 1997 when the applicant appeared in person.  On that day I fixed the proceedings for hearing today and I am satisfied that the applicant understood that the matter was fixed for hearing today. 

I have been informed by Mr Markus, who appeared for the Minister, that he received a telephone call from the applicant on 27 January 1998 in which the applicant indicated that she did not wish to proceed with the matter.  Mr Markus said that he told her that he expected that the Minister would seek costs but that he would obtain instructions.  He then endeavoured to speak to the applicant by telephone at the several numbers which he had available to him.  He was unsuccessful in communicating with the applicant. 

The Minister now moves under Order 32 Rule 2(1)(c) for dismissal of the proceedings.  That rule provides that if, when a proceeding is called on for trial, any party is absent the court may, if the party absent is an applicant, dismiss the action.

I have read the decision of the Refugee Review Tribunal of 14 July, 1997 which is the subject of the application for an order of review before this court. The application to this court does not on its face disclose any grounds within the provisions of the Migration Act 1958 (Cth) which would justify interfering with the decision of the Tribunal. There is nothing which I have observed in my reading of the decision of the Tribunal which indicates any error on the part of the Tribunal. In the circumstances I consider that the appropriate course is to order that the proceedings be dismissed with costs.

I also propose to direct the Minister to notify the applicant at the last address known to the Minister of the terms of Order 35 Rule 7(2)(a) which provides that when an order has been made in the absence of a party the court is authorised to set aside the order.

I give that direction and I order that the proceedings be dismissed with costs.

Details
AGLC
Rayos v MIMA [1998] FCA 82
Case
[1998] FCA 82
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

In the Federal Court of Australia, the case of Maria Corazon Rayos versus the Minister for Immigration and Multicultural Affairs was heard and decided by Emmett J on 5 February 1998. The applicant, Maria Corazon Rayos, sought a review of a decision made by the Refugee Review Tribunal on 14 July 1997, which was related to her immigration status. The respondent, the Minister for Immigration and Multicultural Affairs, moved for the dismissal of the proceedings under Order 32 Rule 2(1)(c) of the Federal Court Rules due to the absence of the applicant at the hearing, despite the matter being called on for hearing.

The primary legal issue before the court was whether the applicant's absence justified the dismissal of the proceedings under the Federal Court Rules, and if the decision of the Refugee Review Tribunal contained any errors warranting judicial review. The court examined the application for review and the decision of the Refugee Review Tribunal to determine if there were any grounds for interference under the Migration Act 1958 (Cth).

Emmett J found that the application did not disclose any grounds for judicial review and that there was no indication of error in the decision of the Refugee Review Tribunal. Consequently, the court concluded that the appropriate course of action was to dismiss the proceedings with costs. Additionally, the court directed the Minister to notify the applicant of the terms of Order 35 Rule 7(2)(a), which allows for the setting aside of an order made in the absence of a party.

The final orders of the court were that the proceedings be dismissed with costs, and that the Minister notify the applicant of the terms of Order 35 Rule 7(2)(a).

Orders

Orders of the court

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Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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