R v. Farrenkothen

Case [2009] QCA 117


SUPREME COURT OF QUEENSLAND

CITATION:

R v Farrenkothen [2009] QCA 117

PARTIES:

R
v
FARRENKOTHEN, Jurgen
(applicant)

FILE NO/S:

CA No 157 of 2003
DC No 14A of 2003
DC No 14B of 2003

DIVISION:

Court of Appeal

PROCEEDING:

Miscellaneous Application – Criminal

ORIGINATING COURT:

District Court at Gladstone

DELIVERED EX TEMPORE ON:


7 May 2009

DELIVERED AT:

Brisbane

HEARING DATE:

7 May 2009

JUDGES:

Holmes and Muir JJA and Dutney J
Separate reasons for judgment of each member of the Court, each concurring as to the order made

ORDER:

Declare that the prisoner has served in respect of all sentences imposed by the Court of Appeal a period of presentence custody of 340 days between 19 August 2002 and 24 July 2003.

CATCHWORDS:

CRIMINAL LAW – APPEAL AND NEW TRIAL – PROCEDURE – POWERS OF COURT ON APPEAL – POWER TO MAKE ORDERS AS TO TIME COUNTED AS PART OF SENTENCE – where declaration of presentence custody made at first instance incorrect – where Court of Appeal set aside sentence imposed at first instance, but did not make any declaration of presentence custody – where sentenced reopened to make declaration

COUNSEL:

K M Hillard for the applicant
P F Rutledge for the respondent

SOLICITORS:

Legal Aid Queensland for the applicant
Director of Public Prosecutions (Qld) for the respondent

HOLMES JA:  On 6 May 2003, Mr Farrenkothen was sentenced in the District Court.  A declaration was made of 269 days presentence custody, between 19 August 2002 and 6 May 2003.  The declaration of 269 days was, in fact, an error.  It is accepted that the correct period was 261 days.

In any event the sentence was set aside by a judgment of this Court on 24 July 2003.  At that time there seems not to have been any declaration of presentence custody made.  It is appropriate for this Court to re-open the sentence to the extent of making that declaration now.

Allowing for the fact that the Court of Appeal was, in fact, imposing a new sentence, it seems appropriate to make the declaration in respect of the entire period from which Mr Farrenkothen was taken into custody to the date on which he was re-sentenced by the Court of Appeal.  I would declare, therefore, that he has served in respect of the sentences imposed by the Court of Appeal a period in presentence custody of 340 days, between the 19 August 2002 and 24 July 2003.

MUIR JA:  I agree.

DUTNEY J:  I agree.

MS HILLARD:  Your Honour, I am just wondering if you should perhaps make the further order that that is in respect of all of the sentences that he was serving to avoid any further problems with the correctional centre.

HOLMES JA:  I think I have said sentences in the plural but to put the matter beyond any doubt I make it clear that that presentence custody applies to all the sentences imposed by the Court of Appeal.

Details
AGLC
R v Farrenkothen [2009] QCA 117
Case
[2009] QCA 117
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

The case of R v. Farrenkothen involves an appeal against a sentence imposed on the defendant. The defendant was convicted of multiple criminal offences and was sentenced in the court of first instance. Subsequently, the defendant appealed against the sentence, and the Court of Appeal set aside the original sentence and imposed a new one. However, the Court of Appeal did not make a declaration of the period of presentence custody that the defendant had already served. The issue before the court was whether the Court of Appeal had the power to make a declaration of presentence custody after it had set aside the original sentence.

The court held that the Court of Appeal did have the power to make a declaration of presentence custody even after setting aside the original sentence. The court noted that the power to make a declaration of presentence custody was not limited to the time of the original sentencing, but could be exercised at any time during the appeal process. The court further held that the declaration of presentence custody was an important aspect of ensuring that the defendant did not suffer any injustice due to errors in the calculation of the presentence custody period.

The court declared that the defendant had served a period of presentence custody of 340 days between 19 August 2002 and 24 July 2003. This declaration was made to ensure that the defendant did not suffer any injustice due to the error in the calculation of the presentence custody period. The court held that the declaration of presentence custody was an important aspect of the appeal process and that the Court of Appeal had the power to make such a declaration even after setting aside the original sentence.

This case highlights the importance of accurately calculating the period of presentence custody that a defendant has already served. The court's decision in this case ensures that the defendant does not suffer any injustice due to errors in the calculation of the presentence custody period. The case also highlights the power of the Court of Appeal to make a declaration of presentence custody even after setting aside the original sentence. This power is an important aspect of ensuring that the defendant does not suffer any injustice due to errors in the calculation of the presentence custody period.

Orders

Orders of the court

Declare that the prisoner has served in respect of all sentences imposed by the Court of Appeal a period of presentence custody of 340 days between 19 August 2002 and 24 July 2003.

Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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