Prgomelja v Penrith City Council

Case [2007] NSWLEC 872



Land and Environment Court


of New South Wales


CITATION: Prgomelja v Penrith City Council [2007] NSWLEC 872
PARTIES:

APPLICANT
Slavoljub Prgomelja

RESPONDENT
Penrith City Council
FILE NUMBER(S): 10926 of 2007
CORAM: Tuor C
KEY ISSUES: Development Application :- subdivision
SEPP 1 objection to minimum allotment size
objective of the standard
LEGISLATION CITED: Environmental Planning and Assessment Act 1979
State Environmental Planning Policy No 1
Sydney Regional Environmental Plan No 13 Mulgoa Valley
DATES OF HEARING: 27/11/2007
EX TEMPORE JUDGMENT DATE: 27 November 2007
LEGAL REPRESENTATIVES: APPLICANT
Ms J Reid, solicitor
of Pike Pike and Fenwick


RESPONDENT
Mr M Bullivant, solicitor
of Penrith City Council



JUDGMENT:

      THE LAND AND
      ENVIRONMENT COURT
      OF NEW SOUTH WALES

      Tuor C

      27 November 2007

      10926 of 2007 Slavoljub Prgomelja v Penrith City Council

      JUDGMENT

1 This is an appeal against the deemed refusal by Penrith City Council (the council) of a development application (06/1539) for a Torrens title subdivision into 2 lots of Lot 577 DP873824 at Park River Close, Mulgoa (the site).

2 The site, its context, the history of the application and the planning controls are in the Statement of Facts and Contentions.

3 The existing lot is 5.161ha. The proposed subdivision will create two lots being lot 100 which has an area of 2.44ha and lot 101 which has an area of 2.73ha.

4 The site is identified as Zone 1 Rural Conservation under Sydney Regional Environmental Plan No 13 - Mulgoa Valley (REP 13). The proposal is permissible with consent.

5 Cl 13 of REP 13 relates to subdivision and provides:


          (1) ….

          (2) Subdivision of land within Zone No 1 may be carried out with development consent, but that consent shall not be given unless:
          (a) each allotment proposed to be created is sufficiently large to enable on-site disposal of waste water and sewage without affecting streams and adjacent land to the satisfaction of the Water Board, or
          (b) consent for a building could be granted pursuant to clause 12 on each allotment proposed to be created.
          (3) In order to maintain a low density of rural settlement, to protect the visual and scenic amenity of Mulgoa Valley, and to prevent fragmentation of inherently productive agricultural and environmentally sensitive land, the consent authority shall not grant consent to an application for subdivision of land within Zone No 1:
          (a) ……
          (b) being other land, if the allotments created will be less than 10 hectares in area.

6 The proposed subdivision does not meet the 10ha minimum allotment size and an objection under State Environmental Planning Policy No 1 (SEPP 1) is required. As the variation to the standard exceeds 10% the concurrence of the Department of Planning is required prior to consent being granted. The Department has refused its concurrence. While it accepts that the proposal meets the objectives, it is concerned that approval of the application would set a precedent for other applications. There are 23 lots near the site that are greater than 3 ha, some of which are substantial in size and suitable for agricultural purposes and would potentially be subdivided if this application is approved.

7 Mr R McGuiness, town planner for the applicant has prepared a SEPP 1 objection which concludes that compliance with the standard is unreasonable and unnecessary in the circumstances of the case.

8 Both Mr McGuiness and Mr Stimson, the council planner, agreed that the requirements of cl 13(2) and the purpose of the standard in cl 13(3) had been met.

9 I accept the proposal meets the objectives of the standard and the SEPP 1 objection is well founded for the following reasons:

      • The site is not within the visual catchment of Mulgoa Valley, which the experts agreed is focussed around Mulgoa Road. It is not highly visible, except from the adjoining sites.
      • The site is already below 10 ha and is located amongst other sites that are below the 10ha minimum allotment size.
      • The site is not used as agricultural land nor, due to its existing size, is it capable of being productive agricultural land.
      • The proposed subdivision is of sufficient size to enable on site disposal of water and sewage.
      • There is sufficient land that is relatively flat and cleared to provide a building platform without requiring the removal of trees.
      • There are no likely bushfire issues with future development of the site.

10 The proposed subdivision will therefore not impact on the visual and scenic amenity of Mulgoa Valley, productive agricultural or environmentally sensitive land.

11 In relation to the Department’s concern about precedent, it sought not to be represented at the hearing but its main issue appears to relate to the loss of productive agricultural land in the area. The evidence before me is that the site is not productive agricultural land. Its subdivision would not be a precedent for other subdivision applications. Future applications for other sites would need to considered on their merits and assessed against the purpose of the standard.


12 The court orders that:

      1. The appeal is upheld.

      2. Development application (06/1539) for Torrens Title subdivision into two (2) lots of lot 577 DP 873824 at Park River Close, Mulgoa, is approved subject to the conditions in Annexure A

      3. The Exhibits, except Exhibit B, may be returned.

___________________

      Annelise Tuor
      Commissioner of the Court
Details
AGLC
Prgomelja v Penrith City Council [2007] NSWLEC 872
Case
[2007] NSWLEC 872
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

The Land and Environment Court of New South Wales considered an appeal against the Penrith City Council's deemed refusal of a development application by Slavoljub Prgomelja for a subdivision of Lot 577 DP873824 at Park River Close, Mulgoa, into two lots. The site, located in the Rural Conservation Zone under the Sydney Regional Environmental Plan No 13, required consent for subdivision. The proposed subdivision would result in two lots, lot 100 of 2.44ha and lot 101 of 2.73ha, both falling below the 10-hectare minimum allotment size specified in the plan, necessitating an objection under the State Environmental Planning Policy No 1. The Department of Planning, however, had refused to concur with the objection, citing concerns about setting a precedent for similar applications in the area.

The legal issues at hand involved determining whether the proposed subdivision met the objectives of the Environmental Planning and Assessment Act 1979 and the relevant planning policies, and if the objection to the minimum allotment size was justified. The court had to assess if the subdivision would impact the visual and scenic amenity of the Mulgoa Valley, productive agricultural land, or environmentally sensitive land, as well as consider the Department of Planning's concerns about setting a precedent. The court found that the proposed subdivision would not negatively impact the visual and scenic amenity, nor would it affect productive agricultural or environmentally sensitive land, as the site was not within the visual catchment of the valley and was not suitable for agricultural purposes.

The court upheld the appeal and approved the development application, subject to the conditions outlined in Annexure A. The court concluded that the site's subdivision would not set a precedent for other applications, as each future application would need to be assessed on its merits. The court's decision was based on the evidence that the site was not productive agricultural land and that the subdivision would not impact the surrounding area as intended by the planning policies. The exhibits, except for Exhibit B, were ordered to be returned.

Orders

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Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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