Nock Son & Company Pty Ltd v Seymour Holdings Pty Ltd

Case [1989] FCA 539


JUDGMENT No. .534~....&9.-

IN THE FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA

) )

NEW SOUTH WALES DISTRICT REGISTRY
) No. 97 of 1989
GENERAL DIVISION 1
BETWEEN:  NOCK SON AND COMPANY PTY
LIMITED

Appliant

AND :  SEYMOUR HOLDINGS PTY
LIMITED and ORS.

Respondents

27 July 1989

REASONS FOR JUDGMENT

LOCKHART J.:

This is a motion by the third respondent, a firm of solicitors carrying on practice in Victoria, seeking to strike out paragraphs 16 and 20 of the statement of claim together with the consequential parts of paragraph 23 of the statement of claim.

Those paragraphs relate to a claim by the applicants

pursuant thereto under S. 82 of the Trade Practices Act 1974.

against the third respondents asserting a contravention of S.

52 of the Trade Practices Act 1974 and a clalm for damages

The statement of claim alleges, broadly speaklng,two causes of action against the third respondents, one based in common law negligence and the other based on contravention of S. 52. I need not recite the facts as pleaded in the statement of claim.

It is sufficient to say for present purposes that the alleged causes of action arise out of alleged knowledge by the third respondents of the contents of a balance sheet pursuant to whlch it is said the applicant relied and suffered damage, all relating to the sale of a share held by the applicant in a company, Haddenfield Holdings Pty Limited.

The basis on which it is sought to strike out the statement of claim insofar as it asserts a cause of action based on S. 52 is that the claim is inevitably statute barred and reliance is placed upon certain authorities ~ncluding the decision of another Judge of this Court in Keen Mar Cor~oration Ptv Limited v Labrador Park ShoDDina Centre Pty

Llmited (1988) ATPR 40-853.

Counsel for the applicant resists the motion on the basis that there is a strongly arguable question to be tried which should await the final hearing. In short, the third respondents state that the date from which the limitation period runs is the date on which the relevant agreement between the applicant and the first and second respondents was entered into, namely 6 January 1986, and the proceeding was commenced by the filing of an application on 1 March 1989.

The applicant asserts that the relevant date is substantially later in the year 1986, indeed a point of time where the three year limitation period for which sub-s.82(2)

provides is still running and certainly had not expired when
this proceeding was commenced.

In my view there is indeed a very arguable question to be tried on this question of when the limitation period dld commence to run. It is, I think, quite inappropriate to deal with this in a strike-out application, more particularly as the facts which are relied upon by the parties to found the cause of action based on section 52 at least substantially overlap the facts as alleged in the statement of claim

relating to the cause of action based on negligence.

In these circumstances I cannot see inconvenience to the parties that would arise if this whole question were to be dealt with at the trial when the judge who hears the trlal ln the light of all the evidence can then determine the questions of law which have been briefly but succinctly argued before me this morning by counsel for both the applicant and the third respondents.

Accordingly I decline to order that paragraphs 16, 20 and the relevant parts of 23 of the statement of claim be struck out and rather than dismiss the motion shall stand it over to the trial. Costs of the motion should be the applicant's cost in the proceeding.

I certify that this and the preceding

three ( 3 ) pages are a true copy of the reasons for judgment herein of the Honourable Mr. Justice Lockhart.

Dated:  27 July 1989
Counsel for the Applicant:  Miss A. Bowne
Solicitors for the Applicant:  Allen Allen & Hemsley
Solicitors for the Respondent:  Abelitis & Co.
Date of Hearing:  27 July 1989
Date of Judgment:  27 July 1989
Details
AGLC
Nock Son & Company Pty Ltd v Seymour Holdings Pty Ltd [1989] FCA 539
Case
[1989] FCA 539
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

In the Federal Court of Australia, the case of Nock Son & Company Pty Ltd v Seymour Holdings Pty Ltd was heard. The dispute involves a claim by Nock Son & Company Pty Ltd against Seymour Holdings Pty Ltd and others for damages based on common law negligence and a contravention of Section 52 of the Trade Practices Act 1974. The claim stems from the alleged knowledge of the third respondent, a firm of solicitors, of the contents of a balance sheet that led to the applicant's reliance and subsequent damage, particularly in relation to the sale of shares in Haddenfield Holdings Pty Limited. The third respondent moved to strike out specific paragraphs of the statement of claim, arguing that the claim was statute-barred. The applicant opposed this motion, asserting that the limitation period had not expired at the time of filing the proceeding.

The court needed to determine whether the claim was indeed statute-barred under Section 82(2) of the Trade Practices Act 1974 and whether the motion to strike out the relevant paragraphs of the statement of claim should be granted. The central issue was the commencement date of the limitation period. The third respondent argued that the period began on 6 January 1986, the date of the relevant agreement, while the applicant claimed that the period began later in 1986, well within the three-year limitation period at the time the proceeding was commenced on 1 March 1989. The court held that there was a strongly arguable question regarding the commencement date of the limitation period, which should be resolved at the trial rather than through a strike-out application.

Justice Lockhart declined to strike out the relevant paragraphs of the statement of claim, deciding instead to stand the motion over to the trial. The court found that the question of the limitation period's commencement date was intertwined with the facts of the case and should be addressed in light of all the evidence presented at trial. Consequently, the motion was not dismissed, and costs of the motion were awarded to the applicant.

Orders

Orders of the court

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Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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