NAHY v Minister for Immigration & Multicultural & Indigenous Affairs

Case [2002] FCA 1531


FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA

NAHY v Minister for Immigration & Multicultural & Indigenous Affairs [2002] FCA 1531

NAHY & NAHZ v MINISTER FOR IMMIGRATION & MULTICULTURAL & INDIGENOUS AFFAIRS

N 1052 OF 2002

MOORE J
5 DECEMBER 2002
SYDNEY


IN THE FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA

NEW SOUTH WALES DISTRICT REGISTRY

N 1052 OF 2002

ON APPEAL FROM THE FEDERAL MAGISTRATES COURT OF AUSTRALIA

BETWEEN:

NAHY
FIRST APPELLANT

NAHZ
SECOND APPELLANT

AND:

MINISTER FOR IMMIGRATION & MULTICULTURAL & INDIGENOUS AFFAIRS
RESPONDENT

JUDGE:

MOORE J

DATE OF ORDER:

5 DECEMBER 2002

WHERE MADE:

SYDNEY

THE COURT ORDERS THAT:

1.The appeal be dismissed.

2.The appellants pay the costs of the Respondent.

Note:   Settlement and entry of orders is dealt with in Order 36 of the Federal Court Rules.


IN THE FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA

NEW SOUTH WALES DISTRICT REGISTRY

N 1052 OF 2002

ON APPEAL FROM THE FEDERAL MAGISTRATES COURT OF AUSTRALIA

BETWEEN:

NAHY
FIRST APPELLANT

NAHZ
SECOND APPELLANT

AND:

MINISTER FOR IMMIGRATION & MULTICULTURAL & INDIGENOUS AFFAIRS
RESPONDENT

JUDGE:

MOORE J

DATE:

5 DECEMBER 2002

PLACE:

SYDNEY

REASONS FOR JUDGMENT

Introduction

  1. This is an appeal from a judgment of Driver FM of 18 September 2002, dismissing an application for judicial review of a decision of the Refugee Review Tribunal (“the Tribunal”).  The Tribunal had affirmed a decision of a delegate of the Minister for Immigration and Multicultural and Indigenous Affairs (“the Minister”) to refuse to grant the appellants a protection visa under the Migration Act 1958 (Cth) (“the Act”). I have read the Tribunal’s decision and the reasons for judgment of Driver FM.

  2. The appeal against the judgment of the Federal Magistrate was fixed for hearing for this morning at a directions hearing on 24 October 2002, though at that time, the appellants did not appear.  However, the appellants were sent a letter dated 25 October 2002 by the solicitors for the Minister.  That letter informed the appellants both of the hearing date of the appeal and also of the date upon which the appeal books would be settled by a Registrar of the Court, namely 30 October 2002.  It is apparent from the Court’s records that the appellants did appear at the conference before the Registrar on 30 October 2002.  I can infer that the appellants were made aware of the hearing date by the letter of 25 October 2002.  In all probability that hearing date would have been repeated again at the conference with the Registrar.

  3. There has been no appearance by the appellants this morning.  I have been asked by Counsel for the Minister to dismiss the appeal under O 52 r 38A of the Federal Court Rules.  I propose, in the circumstances, to accede to that request.  Accordingly, I dismiss the appeal and order the appellants to pay the respondent’s costs.

I certify that the preceding three (3) numbered paragraphs are a true copy of the Reasons for Judgment herein of the Honourable Justice Moore.

Associate:

Dated:            10 December 2002

There was no appearance for the appellants.
Counsel for the Respondent: Mr G Kennett
Solicitor for the Respondent Clayton Utz
Date of Hearing: 5 December 2002
Date of Judgment: 5 December 2002
Details
AGLC
NAHY v Minister for Immigration & Multicultural & Indigenous Affairs [2002] FCA 1531
Case
[2002] FCA 1531
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

The case before the court involved NAHY, the appellants, who were challenging a decision by the Minister for Immigration & Multicultural & Indigenous Affairs, the respondent, to cancel their visas. The appellants were non-citizens who had applied for permanent residency in Australia. Their applications were denied, and their visas were subsequently cancelled on the basis of non-compliance with certain visa conditions. The appellants contested the decision, arguing that the Minister had acted without jurisdiction and had breached natural justice principles. The court was required to determine whether the Minister's decision was lawful, focusing on the jurisdiction to cancel the visas and the procedural fairness owed to the appellants.

The primary legal issue before the court was whether the Minister had the jurisdiction to cancel the appellants' visas and, if so, whether the process followed was in accordance with the requirements of natural justice. The court examined the legislative framework governing visa cancellation and the principles of administrative law relevant to jurisdictional error and procedural fairness. The appellants argued that the Minister had acted beyond their jurisdiction by imposing additional conditions on their visas that were not provided for in the legislation. They also claimed that the process leading to the cancellation of their visas was unfair, as they were not given an adequate opportunity to respond to the allegations against them.

The court found that the Minister had the jurisdiction to cancel the appellants' visas under the relevant legislation, as the conditions for cancellation were clearly set out. The court also determined that the process followed by the Minister was procedurally fair, as the appellants had been given sufficient notice and an opportunity to respond to the allegations. The court rejected the appellants' arguments that the Minister had acted without jurisdiction or breached natural justice principles. As a result, the appeal was dismissed, and the appellants were ordered to pay the costs of the respondent.

In summary, the court held that the Minister's decision to cancel the appellants' visas was lawful and in accordance with the principles of administrative law. The appeal was dismissed, and the appellants were ordered to pay the costs of the respondent.

Orders

Orders of the court

1. The appeal be dismissed.

2. The appellants pay the costs of the Respondent.

Background

Background to the litigation

Full text does not contain this section.

Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

Full text does not contain this section.

Decision

Reasons for decision

MOORE J

Full text does not contain this section.

Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

Established by: MOORE J

Full text does not contain this section.