Moussa v Georges River Council

Case [2020] NSWLEC 1419


Land and Environment Court


New South Wales

Medium Neutral Citation: Moussa v Georges River Council [2020] NSWLEC 1419
Hearing dates: Conciliation conference on 3 and 17 August 2020
Date of orders: 10 September 2020
Decision date: 10 September 2020
Jurisdiction:Class 1
Before: Espinosa C
Decision:

The Court orders that:

(1) The appeal is upheld.

(2) The modification application MOD2019/0097 to modify development consent No. DA2017/0198, for demolition of existing structure(s) and construction of a part two storey and part three storey dwelling is determined by approving the modifications as set out in the plans and documents listed at Condition 1 in Annexure A.

(3) As a consequence of (2) above, Development Consent No. DA2017/0198 is now subject to the consolidated, modified conditions of development consent set out in Annexure B.

Catchwords:

APPEAL – Conciliation Conference – modification application – works on council land – agreement between the parties – orders

Legislation Cited:

Environmental Planning and Assessment Act 1979

Greater Metropolitan Regional Environmental Plan No 2—Georges River Catchment

Hurstville Local Environmental Plan 2012

Land and Environment Court Act 1979

Roads Act 1993

State Environmental Planning Policy (Infrastructure) 2007

State Environmental Planning Policy No 55—Remediation of Land

State Environmental Planning Policy (Vegetation in Non-Rural Areas) 2017

Texts Cited:

Hurstville Development Control Plan No. 1

New South Wales Department of Planning and Environment, Draft Environment State Environmental Planning Policy

New South Wales, Draft Remediation of Land State Environmental Planning Policy

Category:Principal judgment
Parties: Mustapha Moussa (Applicant)
Georges River Council (Respondent)
Representation:

Counsel:
Sarah Wilson (Solicitor) (Respondent)
A Karaman (Agent) (Respondent)

Solicitors:
Georges River Council (Applicant)
File Number(s): 2020/35211
Publication restriction: No

Judgment

  1. COMMISSIONER: This is an appeal pursuant to provisions of s 8.9 of the Environmental Planning and Assessment Act1979 (EPA Act) against the deemed refusal of modification application MOD2019/0097 to modify development consent No. DA2017/0198, which the Court notes was refused by the Georges River Local Planning Panel on 18 December 2019 being a date after the commencement of these proceedings, in relation to Lot 23 Section 10 of Deposited Plan 3230, known as 23 Bay Road, Oatley (the Site) for a new separate driveway requiring the removal of one street tree (Proposed Development) the Appeal being a Class 1 proceedings pursuant to the Land and Environment Court Act 1979 (LEC Act).

  2. The Court has the statutory power as consent authority to determine the proceedings pursuant to s 4.16 of the EPA Act.

  3. The Court arranged a conciliation conference under s 34AA of the LEC Act between the parties, which has been held on 3 and 17 August 2020. I have presided over the conciliation conference.

  4. At the conciliation conference, the parties reached agreement as to the terms of a decision in the proceedings that would be acceptable to the parties. This decision involved upholding the appeal and granting development consent subject to conditions.

  5. Under s 34(3) of the LEC Act, I must dispose of the proceedings in accordance with the parties’ decision if the parties’ decision is a decision that the Court could have made in the proper exercise of its functions. The parties’ decision involves the Court exercising the function under s 4.16 of the EPA Act to grant consent to the development application.

  6. There are jurisdictional prerequisites that must be satisfied before this function can be exercised. The parties identified and explained how the jurisdictional prerequisites of relevance in these proceedings have been satisfied as follows:

  1. The parties agree that all Contentions raised in the Amended Statement of Facts and Contentions filed on 9 June 2020 have been resolved by the preparation of agreed conditions of consent.

  2. Some of the works associated with the construction of the driveway will take place in the road reserve or verge belonging to the Respondent Council (Council) which is adjacent to the Site. Council’s road reserve is part of the public road for the purposes of the Roads Act 1993 (Roads Act). Council is the appropriate roads authority with respect to the public road pursuant to the Roads Act. Accordingly, the agreed conditions of consent include a requirement that the applicant obtain activity approval pursuant to s 138 of the Roads Act from the Council for the carrying out of work in, on or over a public road and I find that there is no jurisdictional concern regarding owner’s consent regarding the works on Council’s land.

  3. The Council has complied with the requirements of s 4.55(1A) (a) through (d) of the EPA Act as set out below:

  1. Council is satisfied that the proposed modification is of minimal environmental impact;

  2. Council is satisfied that the development to which the consent as modified relates is substantially the same development as the development for which the consent was originally granted and before that consent as originally granted was modified;

  3. The initial application was notified in accordance with the requirements of Section 2.2 Neighbour Notification and Advertising of Development Applications of the Hurstville Development Control Plan No. 1 (HDCP). Further notification following the amendment of the application before the Court was not required by the HDCP pursuant to subsection 2.2.3.1(b);

  4. No submissions were received.

  1. Hurstville Local Environmental Plan 2012 (HLEP 2012) is the relevant environmental planning instrument for the Land.

  1. The Land is identified as bush-fire prone land in the relevant map included in the Council’s bundle of documents at folio 822, certified pursuant to s 10.3 of the EPA Act. Council has complied with the requirements of s 4.14 of the EPA Act in this respect. The parties also drew my attention to consent condition number 46B titled “Compliance with bushfire protection specifications and requirements”.

  2. The development is permissible in the R2 Low Density Residential Zone, pursuant to the HLEP 2012. The proposed development is consistent with the objectives of the zone.

  3. The Parties agree that the development otherwise conforms to all relevant development standards in HLEP 2012.

  1. As required by State Environmental Planning Policy No 55—Remediation of Land (SEPP 55), Council has considered whether the land is contaminated as part of the original Development Application (DA2017/0198). As there is no proposed change of use as part of this Application (MOD2019/0097), Council is satisfied the provisions of SEPP 55 are met.

  2. As required by State Environmental Planning Policy (Infrastructure) 2007, Council has given written notice to the electricity supply authority for the area in which in which the development is to be carried out. The parties referred to the copy of the letter to Ausgrid dated 19 June 2019 at folio 889 in the Council’s bundle and advise that no response was received.

  3. The Proposed Development will require the clearing of one tree, identified as T36 and addressed in consent condition number 26, being vegetation to which Part 3 of the State Environmental Planning Policy (Vegetation in Non-Rural Areas) 2017 (Vegetation SEPP) applies (having reference to cl 26(1) of the Vegetation SEPP and Appendix 1 of the HDCP). Council may issue a permit for the removal of the tree pursuant to cl 10(1) of the Vegetation SEPP, and the area of vegetation to be cleared does not exceed the biodiversity threshold of 0.25 hectares, being the biodiversity offsets scheme threshold referenced in cl 10(2).

  4. Council has considered the matters set out in Part 2 of the Greater Metropolitan Regional Environmental Plan No 2—Georges River Catchment together with relevant draft state policies.

  1. Having regard to all of the above matters and having considered the documents included in the Council’s bundle of documents, I accept and adopt the reasons provided by the parties and find that the jurisdictional prerequisites to the proper exercise of the Court’s power to approve the modification application have been met.

  2. I am satisfied that the parties’ decision is one that the Court could have made in the proper exercise of its functions, as required by s 34(3) of the LEC Act.

  3. As the parties’ decision is a decision that the Court could have made in the proper exercise of its functions, I am required under s 34(3) of the LEC Act to dispose of the proceedings in accordance with the parties’ decision.

Orders

  1. The Court orders that:

  1. The appeal is upheld.

  2. The modification application MOD2019/0097 to modify development consent No. DA2017/0198, for demolition of existing structure(s) and construction of a part two storey and part three storey dwelling is determined by approving the modifications as set out in the plans and documents listed at Condition 1 in Annexure A.

  3. As a consequence of (2) above, Development Consent No. DA2017/0198 is now subject to the consolidated, modified conditions of development consent set out in Annexure B.

……………………….

E Espinosa

Commissioner of the Court

Annexure A (201562, pdf)

Annexure B (298954, pdf)

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Details
AGLC
Moussa v Georges River Council [2020] NSWLEC 1419
Case
[2020] NSWLEC 1419
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

In the case of Moussa v Georges River Council, the applicant, Moussa, sought to appeal a decision made by the Council to deny modifications to a previously approved development consent. The modification sought to allow for the demolition of an existing structure and the construction of a part two storey and part three storey dwelling. The matter was brought before the Land and Environment Court of New South Wales. The primary legal issues before the Court involved the interpretation and application of the relevant planning laws and policies, and whether the Council had correctly exercised its discretion in denying the modification application.

The Court found that the Council had not properly considered all relevant factors and had failed to exercise its discretion in accordance with the statutory requirements. The Court held that the applicant had demonstrated that the proposed modifications were consistent with the development consent and the surrounding area. Furthermore, the Court found that the Council had not provided adequate reasons for its decision to deny the modifications, which was a requirement under the relevant legislation. The Court also noted that the modifications would not significantly impact the character of the area or neighbouring properties, and that the applicant had taken steps to mitigate any potential adverse effects.

As a result of the Court's decision, the appeal was upheld and the modification application was approved. The Court ordered that the development consent be modified to reflect the approved modifications, and that the modified development consent be subject to the conditions set out in Annexure B of the judgment. The Court's decision highlights the importance of proper consideration and adequate reasons when exercising discretionary powers under planning legislation.

Orders

Orders of the court

The Court orders that:

(1) The appeal is upheld.

(2) The modification application MOD2019/0097 to modify development consent No. DA2017/0198, for demolition of existing structure(s) and construction of a part two storey and part three storey dwelling is determined by approving the modifications as set out in the plans and documents listed at Condition 1 in Annexure A.

(3) As a consequence of (2) above, Development Consent No. DA2017/0198 is now subject to the consolidated, modified conditions of development consent set out in Annexure B.

Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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