Medical Board of SA v Coote (No 2) No. Dcaat-98-22 Judgment No. D65

Case [1999] SADC 65


MEDICAL BOARD OF SOUTH AUSTRALIA V COOTE (No.2)

[1999] SADC 65

Judge C R Lee
Medical Practitioners Professional Conduct Tribunal

1 On 28 April 1999, following a hearing of a complaint by the Medical Board, we ruled that Dr Coote, as a member of an after-hours locum service known as DLS, was guilty of unprofessional conduct in relation to the practice of medicine in 1991 and 1992.
2 Dr Coote is a 39 year old general practitioner.  He graduated in 1983, and with others established DLS in 1984.  His unprofessional conduct took the form of inappropriate and excessive injections of Pethidine to seven patients, a failure in relation to each of those patients to make personal contact with the general practitioner, and a failure with others to put in place and maintain procedures for ensuring that communications from GPs were referred by clerical staff to a medical practitioner member of DLS.
3 The conduct was serious for a number of reasons.  Pethidine is a drug of dependence, and each of the patients was dependent, or at risk of becoming dependent, upon the drug.  To the extent that he sought to shelter behind GP directions and prescriptions, Dr Coote failed to recognise, both at the time and again at the hearing, that an after-hours locum doctor must be responsible for independent enquiry and clinical judgement in his treatment of such patients.  As we said in our earlier reasons, independent enquiry should have been alert to the possibility of secondary gain, chronic pain behaviour and opioid dependence, and independent judgement should have been informed by pain clinic or other advice through the patients’ GPs.
4 We take into account all the submissions that Dr Coote’s counsel has made on his behalf.  We recognise the professional, family and financial consequences for Dr Coote of the proceedings and the delay in bringing them to a conclusion.  We acknowledge that he is unlikely to offend again.
5 Those things said, our concern in the end must be to endeavour to protect the public.  We need to impose a penalty which will act as a warning to other medical practitioners that the administration of drugs of dependence should be undertaken only after careful and anxious consideration of the welfare of the patient and the risks of dependency. We do not consider that any penalty less than suspension would be appropriate in all the circumstances.
6 The order of the Tribunal is that the registration of Dr Coote as a medical practitioner be suspended by removing his name from the general register for a period of five calendar months from today.

Details
AGLC
Medical Board of SA v Coote (No 2) No. Dcaat-98-22 Judgment No. D65 [1999] SADC 65
Case
[1999] SADC 65
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

The Medical Board of South Australia, as appellant, brought a complaint against Dr. Coote, a general practitioner, concerning his conduct while working for an after-hours locum service known as DLS. The tribunal found Dr. Coote guilty of unprofessional conduct in 1991 and 1992, relating to the inappropriate and excessive administration of Pethidine to seven patients, failure to make personal contact with the patients' general practitioners, and failure to ensure that communications from GPs were referred to a medical practitioner member of DLS. The tribunal issued an order suspending Dr. Coote's registration as a medical practitioner for five months.

The legal issues before the tribunal were whether Dr. Coote's conduct constituted unprofessional conduct and, if so, what penalty should be imposed. The tribunal considered Dr. Coote's submissions and recognised the consequences of the proceedings for him and his family, as well as the low likelihood of him reoffending. However, the tribunal's primary concern was to protect the public and deter other medical practitioners from similar conduct.

The tribunal found that Dr. Coote's conduct was serious and warranted a penalty of suspension. The tribunal emphasised the importance of independent enquiry and clinical judgement in the administration of drugs of dependence, and the need for medical practitioners to be alert to the risks of dependency. The tribunal imposed a five-month suspension of Dr. Coote's registration as a medical practitioner to serve as a warning to other medical practitioners.

The tribunal's final order was that Dr. Coote's registration as a medical practitioner be suspended for five calendar months, effective from the date of the tribunal's decision. The tribunal's decision highlights the importance of protecting the public and ensuring that medical practitioners adhere to professional standards in their practice.

Orders

Orders of the court

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Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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