| [2025] FWC 3026 |
| FAIR WORK COMMISSION |
| DECISION AND ORDER |
Fair Work Act 2009
s.394—Unfair dismissal
Matthew Kahale
v
Arc Infrastructure Pty Ltd
(U2025/11420)
| DEPUTY PRESIDENT EASTON | SYDNEY, 9 OCTOBER 2025 |
Application for an unfair dismissal remedy remedy – minimum employment period – dismissal under s.587(1)(c) at the Commission’s initiative - application has no reasonable prospects of success.
On 10 July 2025, Mr Matthew Kahale made an unfair dismissal application to the Fair Work Commission under s.394 of the Fair Work Act 2009 (Cth).
For the following reasons I am satisfied that Mr Kahale’s application has no reasonable prospects of success and should be dismissed.
In his Form F2 Unfair Dismissal Application Mr Kahale indicated that he commenced employment with Arc Infrastructure on February 2025 and that his dismissal took effect on 10 July 2025. On the information provided by Mr Kahale, he was employed for approximately 5 months.
Sections 382 and 383 of the Act provide that a person is only eligible to make an unfair dismissal application if they have completed a minimum period of employment before their dismissal. Section 383 defines the minimum employment period to be either 6 months or 12 months, depending on whether the respondent was a small business employer at the time of the dismissal. On the information provided by Mr Kahale the period of employment was less than 6 months.
Commission staff attempted to contact Mr Kahale on 18 July and 5 August 2025 by telephone and email regarding the Minimum Employment Period.
Section 587 – General Principles
Section 587 allows the Commission to dismiss an application on the Commission’s own initiative in the early stages of the proceedings. Protracted proceedings can be avoided when there is no reasonable prospect of an outcome other than the dismissal of the application.
The power under s.587 should be used with caution, particularly if the matter involves complex questions of fact or law (see generally Bond v Carbridge Pty Ltd T/A Carbridge [2024] FWC 1302 at [11]-[16] (Bond)). An application should not be dismissed under s.587 unless it is very clear that there are no reasonable prospects of success. As such the power under s.587 is not available if there are disputed facts that could affect the outcome of the proceedings.
Importantly, applicants must be given a fair opportunity to show that their application does in fact have some reasonable prospects of success.
Does Mr Kahale’s application have any reasonable prospects of success?
The Commission cannot consider the fairness of Mr Kahale’s dismissal until it is clear that he is eligible to make an unfair dismissal claim.
The information provided by Mr Kahale on his Form F2 application strongly indicates that he is not eligible to make an unfair dismissal application because he does not appear to have served the minimum employment period.
Mr Kahale had the opportunity to provide information that could show that he had in fact completed the minimum employment period. However Mr Kahale has not provided any information that is consistent with him having done so. Mr Kahale has also had the opportunity to put his case for consideration on all matters material to the decision to dismiss the application under s.587 (see Bond at [15]-[16]).
I am satisfied that Mr Kahale’s claim has no reasonable prospect of success within the meaning of s.587(1)(c), and that it is appropriate in the circumstances to dismiss his application on the Commission’s own initiative using the facility available in s.587(3)(a). I make the following order:
A.The application under s.394 of the Fair Work Act 2009 (Cth) made by Mr Matthew Kahale on 10 July 2025 is dismissed.
DEPUTY PRESIDENT
Printed by authority of the Commonwealth Government Printer
<PR792526>
- AGLC
- Matthew Kahale v Arc Infrastructure Pty Ltd [2025] FWC 3026
- Case
- [2025] FWC 3026
- Decision Date
CaseChat Overview and Summary
The primary legal issue was whether Mr Kahale met the eligibility criteria to file an unfair dismissal claim. According to sections 382 and 383 of the Fair Work Act 2009, an applicant must have completed a minimum employment period before making an unfair dismissal application. The minimum period is either 6 months or 12 months, depending on whether the employer was classified as a small business at the time of dismissal. Based on the information provided by Mr Kahale, his employment duration was less than 6 months. The Commission attempted to contact Mr Kahale to clarify the employment period, but he did not provide sufficient information to establish eligibility.
The Fair Work Commission considered the power under section 587, which allows it to dismiss an application at an early stage if there is no reasonable prospect of success. This power is to be used cautiously, particularly in cases with complex facts or laws. The Commission must ensure that the applicant has a fair opportunity to demonstrate that their application has reasonable prospects of success. In Mr Kahale's case, the Commission found that he had not provided any evidence that he had completed the required minimum employment period. Additionally, Mr Kahale did not respond to attempts by the Commission to clarify the employment period, which further undermined the prospects of success for his application.
The Fair Work Commission dismissed Mr Kahale's application under section 394 of the Fair Work Act 2009, on the basis that he did not meet the minimum employment period requirement to file an unfair dismissal claim. The Commission concluded that the application had no reasonable prospects of success, and it was appropriate to dismiss the application under section 587(3)(a). The order was made on 9 October 2025, effectively ending Mr Kahale's claim for unfair dismissal.
Orders
Orders of the court
Full text does not contain this section.
Background
Background to the litigation
Full text does not contain this section.
Evidence
Evidence Before The Court
Full text does not contain this section.
Decision
Reasons for decision
Full text does not contain this section.
Ratio Decidendi
Legal Principle Established
Full text does not contain this section.