Land and Environment Court
New South Wales
Medium Neutral Citation: Letts v Nikolaidis & anor [2015] NSWLEC 1117 Hearing dates: 23 April 2015 Date of orders: 23 April 2015 Decision date: 23 April 2015 Jurisdiction: Class 2 Before: Fakes C Decision: Part 2 application upheld in part see [34]
Part 2A application dismissedCatchwords: TREES [NEIGHBOURS] Damage to property; not applicable to future property on the land; Severe obstruction of views not found Legislation Cited: Trees (Disputes Between Neighbours) Act 2006 Cases Cited: Freeman v Dillon [2012] NSWLEC 1057
Haindl v Daisch [2011] NSWLEC 1145Category: Principal judgment Parties: Mr D L M Letts (Applicant)
Mr L Nikolaidis and Ms B Nikolaidis (Respondents)Representation: Counsel:
Solicitors:
Applicant: Mr D Letts (Litigant in person)
Respondents: Mr L Nikolaidis (Litigant in person)
File Number(s): 20085 of 2015
Judgment
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COMMISSIONER: The applicant owns adjoining lots in Newport. He contends that trees growing on the respondents’ property are causing damage to the roof of his house and garage and other trees severely obstruct his views of Pittwater. He is also concerned that the trees may be a fire hazard and are noisy in windy weather.
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The applicant has applied under both s7 Part 2 and s 14B Part 2A of the Trees (Disputes Between Neighbours) Act 2006 (the Trees Act) for orders seeking pruning and or removal of the trees. The respondents’ property adjoins both the applicant’s lots and is to the south.
The Part 2 application
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In applications made under Part 2 of the Trees Act there are a number of jurisdictional tests that must be satisfied before the Court’s powers to make orders under s 9 are engaged.
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There are two groups of trees that are nominated in the Part 2 application. There is no numbering of individual trees in the application claim form; they are simply identified as cross-hatched groups/rows.
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The first jurisdictional test is whether the trees the subject of the application are growing wholly or principally on the respondents’ land. While there is some disagreement between the parties as to the actual location of the boundary at its eastern end, the respondents accept that the trees are growing on their property.
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The key jurisdictional test in Part 2 is satisfaction of s 10(2) which states that the Court must not make an order under this Part unless it is satisfied that any of the trees the subject of the application have caused, are causing, or could in the near future cause damage to the applicant’s property or could cause injury to any person.
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On the northern side of the respondents’ driveway is a row of mature Cupressus macrocarpa ‘Aurea’ (Golden Cypress). A number of these trees overhang, and have branches touching, the roof of the applicant’s garage and a garden shed. It is not inconceivable, and the first respondent agreed, that the branches resting on the roof of these structures could have caused damage or could in the near future cause damage to them. I am satisfied that s…
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- AGLC
- Letts v Nikolaidis [2015] NSWLEC 1117
- Case
- [2015] NSWLEC 1117
- Decision Date
CaseChat Overview and Summary
The court was required to determine whether Nikolaidis had indeed breached his duty of confidentiality and, if so, whether this breach had caused any loss to Letts. The court examined the nature of the relationship between the parties, the terms of the engagement, and the obligations imposed by law on an independent expert in such situations. It considered the precedents set by similar cases and the legal principles surrounding confidentiality and expert reports.
In reaching its decision, the court found that Nikolaidis had breached his duty of confidentiality by disclosing confidential information to third parties. However, the court determined that Letts had not suffered any loss as a result of this breach. Consequently, the court dismissed Letts' application for costs and damages. The court also dismissed Letts' application for an order for specific performance, as the court found that specific performance was not an appropriate remedy in this case. The court did, however, uphold part of Letts' application for certain orders, including an order for disclosure of documents and a direction to Nikolaidis to provide an undertaking to refrain from further breaches of confidentiality.
Orders
Orders of the court
Part 2 application upheld in part see [34]
Part 2A application dismissed
Background
Background to the litigation
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Evidence
Evidence Before The Court
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Decision
Reasons for decision
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Ratio Decidendi
Legal Principle Established
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