Laa v The Queen
Case
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[2020] VSCA 136
•28 May 2020
Details
AGLC
Case
Decision Date
Urbano Laa v The Queen [2020] VSCA 136
[2020] VSCA 136
28 May 2020
CaseChat Overview and Summary
The applicant in this case appealed against the sentence imposed by the County Court, arguing it was manifestly excessive. The applicant had pleaded guilty to using a carriage service to menace, harass or cause offence, aggravated burglary, common assault and making a threat to kill. The offending occurred against the applicant’s former domestic partner in the presence of young children at their home. The County Court sentenced the applicant to four years’ imprisonment, with a non-parole period of two years and two months. The applicant argued that the sentence was manifestly excessive, that the trial judge’s findings regarding the applicant’s remorse and prospects of rehabilitation were not supported by the evidence, and that the trial judge had failed to give sufficient weight to the mitigation factors.
The Court of Appeal considered the relevant sentencing principles and factors, including the seriousness of the offending, the need for general deterrence and denunciation, the moral culpability of the applicant, and the opportunity the applicant had to desist. The Court noted that the applicant had a significant history of offending, including against the same victim, and that the offending was carried out in the presence of young children. The Court also noted that the applicant had a number of substantial mitigation factors, including a late plea of guilty and significant rehabilitative efforts. However, the Court found that the sentence was not wholly outside the range of sentencing options and that the trial judge’s findings were supported by the evidence. The Court noted that the trial judge had considered all relevant factors and had made findings based on the evidence before them.
The Court of Appeal dismissed the applicant’s application for leave to appeal, finding that the sentence was not manifestly excessive and that the trial judge’s findings were supported by the evidence. The Court noted that the seriousness of the offending, the need for general deterrence and denunciation, and the moral culpability of the applicant were significant factors in determining the sentence. The Court also noted that the applicant had an opportunity to desist and that the sentence reflected this. The Court found that the trial judge had considered all relevant factors and had made findings based on the evidence before them.
No orders were made.
The Court of Appeal considered the relevant sentencing principles and factors, including the seriousness of the offending, the need for general deterrence and denunciation, the moral culpability of the applicant, and the opportunity the applicant had to desist. The Court noted that the applicant had a significant history of offending, including against the same victim, and that the offending was carried out in the presence of young children. The Court also noted that the applicant had a number of substantial mitigation factors, including a late plea of guilty and significant rehabilitative efforts. However, the Court found that the sentence was not wholly outside the range of sentencing options and that the trial judge’s findings were supported by the evidence. The Court noted that the trial judge had considered all relevant factors and had made findings based on the evidence before them.
The Court of Appeal dismissed the applicant’s application for leave to appeal, finding that the sentence was not manifestly excessive and that the trial judge’s findings were supported by the evidence. The Court noted that the seriousness of the offending, the need for general deterrence and denunciation, and the moral culpability of the applicant were significant factors in determining the sentence. The Court also noted that the applicant had an opportunity to desist and that the sentence reflected this. The Court found that the trial judge had considered all relevant factors and had made findings based on the evidence before them.
No orders were made.
Details
Key Legal Topics
Areas of Law
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Criminal Law
Legal Concepts
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Appeal
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Criminal Liability
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Sentencing
Actions
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Citations
Urbano Laa v The Queen [2020] VSCA 136
Most Recent Citation
Director of Public Prosecutions v Pualic [2025] VSCA 178
Cases Citing This Decision
20
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[2025] VSCA 178
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[2023] VSCA 226
Cases Cited
7
Statutory Material Cited
0
Al Am Ali v R
[2021] NSWCCA 281
Brown v The Queen
[2020] VSCA 60
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[2020] VSCA 66