FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA
Kirk v Ashdown [1999] FCA 587
Colgate-Palmolive Company v Cussons Pty Ltd (1993) 46 FCR 225 Refd
DEBORAH ANN KIRK v RONALD CLIVE ASHDOWN and HELEN IVY ASHDOWN
QG 7430 of 1998
JUDE CHRISTOPHER KIRK v RONALD CLIVE ASHDOWN and HELEN IVY ASHDOWNQG 7507 of 1998
KIEFEL J
BRISBANE
29 April 1999
IN THE FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA
QUEENSLAND DISTRICT REGISTRY
QG 7430 OF 1998
BETWEEN:
DEBORAH ANN KIRK
ApplicantAND:
RONALD CLIVE ASHDOWN and HELEN IVY ASHDOWN
RespondentJUDGE:
KIEFEL J
DATE OF ORDER:
29 APRIL 1999
WHERE MADE:
BRISBANE
THE COURT ORDERS THAT:
1.All of the affidavit material filed by the applicant be sealed in an envelope and not opened save by order of a Judge.
2.The applicant pay the respondents’ costs of and incidental to the application on the basis that such costs are to include all costs save insofar as they are of an unreasonable amount or were unreasonably incurred, so that subject to such exceptions the respondents will be completely indemnified by the applicant for their costs.
3.In the event that a sequestration order is made against the applicant based upon the bankruptcy notice the subject of this application, any part of the costs of the application that then remain unpaid is to be treated as if that part of the costs were the petitioning creditor’s costs.
THE COURT FURTHER DIRECTS THAT:
4.The petition filed in QG 7506 of 1998 be referred to the District Registrar for hearing.
Note:Settlement and entry of orders is dealt with in Order 36 of the Federal Court Rules.
IN THE FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA
QUEENSLAND DISTRICT REGISTRY
QG 7507 OF 1998
BETWEEN:
JUDE CHRISTOPHER KIRK
ApplicantAND:
RONALD CLIVE ASHDOWN and HELEN IVY ASHDOWN
Respondent
JUDGE:
KIEFEL J
DATE:
29 APRIL 1999
PLACE:
BRISBANE
THE COURT ORDERS THAT:
1.All of the affidavit material filed by the applicant be sealed in an envelope and not opened save by order of a Judge.
2.The applicant pay the respondents’ costs of and incidental to the application on the basis that such costs are to include all costs save insofar as they are of an unreasonable amount or were unreasonably incurred, so that subject to such exceptions the respondents will be completely indemnified by the applicant for their costs.
3.In the event that a sequestration order is made against the applicant based upon the bankruptcy notice the subject of this application, any part of the costs of the application that then remain unpaid is to be treated as if that part of the costs were the petitioning creditor’s costs.
THE COURT FURTHER DIRECTS THAT:
4.The petition filed in QG 7506 of 1998 be referred to the District Registrar for hearing.
Note: Settlement and entry of orders is dealt with in Order 36 of the Federal Court Rules.
IN THE FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA
QUEENSLAND DISTRICT REGISTRY
QG 7430 OF 1998
BETWEEN:
DEBORAH ANN KIRK
ApplicantAND:
RONALD CLIVE ASHDOWN and HELEN IVY ASHDOWN
RespondentAND:
IN THE FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA
QUEENSLAND DISTRICT REGISTRY
QG 7507 OF 1998
BETWEEN:
JUDE CHRISTOPHER KIRK
ApplicantAND:
RONALD CLIVE ASHDOWN and HELEN IVY ASHDOWN
Respondent
JUDGE:
KIEFEL J
DATE:
29 APRIL 1999
PLACE:
BRISBANE
SUPPLEMENTARY REASONS FOR JUDGMENT
I am asked to make a further order that the affidavit material filed by each of the applicants either be removed from the record or sealed having regard to the nature of the allegations contained in them and the privilege which attaches to allegations referred to in proceedings. Whilst there is not a great likelihood that persons will have access to them, because of the limitations upon access under the rules, nevertheless they are of such a nature that extra precaution would seem to be appropriate.
Removal of the material might be appropriate at the conclusion of the bankruptcy proceedings. For the present, I consider that there ought to be an order that all of the affidavit material filed by each of the applicants be sealed in an envelope and not be opened save by order of a Judge.
I am also asked to make a special order for costs. I have not made findings as to whether there was any substance in the allegations that false evidence was given. Nevertheless, there were substantial and serious allegations made which could not be shown to have affected the outcome of the Supreme Court judgment upon which the notices were based. They were, in that sense, truly irrelevant and within the category referred to by Sheppard J in Colgate-Palmolive Company v Cussons Pty Ltd (1993) 46 FCR 225, 233.
I think that in these circumstances, which combine considerable complexity, seriousness and where the applications have taken considerable time, that there ought to be an order protecting the respondents in relation to costs. To that may be added, although it is of lesser moment, the fact that there were points raised in relation to service which were not pursued. I would not have made a special order on that basis alone. The order I make is based largely upon the allegations of perjury.
I will therefore order that each of the applicants pay the respondent’s costs of and incidental to his or her application on the basis that such costs are to include all costs save insofar as they are of an unreasonable amount or were unreasonably incurred, so that subject to such exceptions, the respondents will be completely indemnified by the applicants for their costs, and, further, that in the event that a sequestration order is made against the applicants based upon the bankruptcy notice the subject of these applications, any part of the costs of these applications that then remain unpaid are to be treated as if that part of the costs were petitioning creditor’s costs.
I certify that the preceding five (5) numbered paragraphs are a true copy of the Reasons for Judgment herein of the Honourable Justice Kiefel. Associate:
Dated: 29 April 1999
Solicitor for the Applicant:
Mr A Abaza Counsel for the Respondent: Mr PE Hack Solicitor for the Respondent: Raj Lawyers Date of Hearing: 28 April 1999 Date of Judgment: 28 April 1999
- AGLC
- Kirk v Ashdown [1999] FCA 587
- Case
- [1999] FCA 587
- Decision Date
CaseChat Overview and Summary
The court deliberated on the appropriate treatment of the affidavit material filed by the applicant. It was determined that all such material should be sealed in an envelope and only accessible by order of a judge to protect the integrity and confidentiality of the proceedings. Regarding the costs, the court ruled that the applicant was to pay the respondents' costs, subject to exceptions for unreasonable amounts or unreasonable incurring of costs, ensuring full indemnification of the respondents. Furthermore, in the event of a sequestration order, any unpaid portion of the application costs was to be treated as if it were the petitioning creditor's costs.
The court's reasoning was based on the need to maintain procedural fairness and to safeguard the interests of all parties involved. The sealing of affidavit material aimed to prevent premature disclosure and potential prejudice, while the cost allocation was designed to balance the financial implications of the application with the need to avoid unreasonable burdens on the applicant. Additionally, the court's directive to refer the petition to the District Registrar for hearing reflected a procedural step aimed at ensuring thorough consideration of the case.
The court's final orders included the sealing of the affidavit material, the imposition of costs on the applicant, and the referral of the petition to the District Registrar for further hearing. These orders were aimed at achieving a fair and efficient resolution of the issues presented in the application.
Orders
Orders of the court
1. All of the affidavit material filed by the applicant be sealed in an envelope and not opened save by order of a Judge.
2. The applicant pay the respondents’ costs of and incidental to the application on the basis that such costs are to include all costs save insofar as they are of an unreasonable amount or were unreasonably incurred, so that subject to such exceptions the respondents will be completely indemnified by the applicant for their costs.
3. In the event that a sequestration order is made against the applicant based upon the bankruptcy notice the subject of this application, any part of the costs of the application that then remain unpaid is to be treated as if that part of the costs were the petitioning creditor’s costs.
THE COURT FURTHER DIRECTS THAT:
4. The petition filed in QG 7506 of 1998 be referred to the District Registrar for hearing.
Note:
1. All of the affidavit material filed by the applicant be sealed in an envelope and not opened save by order of a Judge.
2. The applicant pay the respondents’ costs of and incidental to the application on the basis that such costs are to include all costs save insofar as they are of an unreasonable amount or were unreasonably incurred, so that subject to such exceptions the respondents will be completely indemnified by the applicant for their costs.
3. In the event that a sequestration order is made against the applicant based upon the bankruptcy notice the subject of this application, any part of the costs of the application that then remain unpaid is to be treated as if that part of the costs were the petitioning creditor’s costs.
THE COURT FURTHER DIRECTS THAT:
4. The petition filed in QG 7506 of 1998 be referred to the District Registrar for hearing.
Background
Background to the litigation
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Evidence
Evidence Before The Court
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Decision
Reasons for decision
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Ratio Decidendi
Legal Principle Established
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