Kiejna, R. v Minister for Immigration & Ethnic Affairs

Case [1986] FCA 341


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IN THE FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA

) )

VICTORIA DISTRICT REGISTRY

)

NO. VG 301 of 1986

)

GENERAt DIVISION

)

BETWEEN:

RYSZARD KIEJNA

Applicant

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AND: THE MINISTER FOR IMMIGRATION

AND ETHNIC AFFAIRS

Respondent

THE COURT: Sweeney J.

: 8 August, 1986

PLACE : Melbourne

In this matter,

an

application has been filed

by

the

applicant

to

review

the

decision

of

23 July 1986 that a

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deportation order

of

10 July

1986 in respect of the applicant be

affirmed.

The

applicant

is aggrieved,

the

application

says,

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because his deportation will cause him and

his

mother great

hardship. The grounds of the application to review are that the

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decision was an improper exercise of the power under which it

purported to be made in that it failed

to

take

a

relevant

consideration

into

account,

namely

the humanitarian

and

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compassionate reasons why the applicant's deportation would cause

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great hardship to his mother.

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The applicant claims by way of interlocutory order that until

further

order; 1, the

deportation

order

be

stayed;

2, the

applicant be released and by way of principal relief that there be

an order that the deportation order be quashed or set aside.

As I

have said in the course of argument, this court is not invested

with some general power which enables it to look

at the merits of

individual cases as if it were itself either the Minister or the

Minister's delegate.

The power of the court

is limited to the

powers which have been conferred upon it by way of judicial

review.

The applicant

has sought to bring himself within the

breach of those powers by alleging a failure to take into account

the relevant consideration, the humanitarian and compassionate

reasons why the applicant's deportation would cause great hardship

to his mother.

In my opinion, no sufficient case has been made out for the

grant of the interlocutory relief that is sought,

or any of it.

It appears from the material which Mr Little has placed before the court that he has, on behalf of the applicant, forwarded to the

departmental authorities

a

statement of the humanitarian and

compassionate reasons why the applicant's deportation would cause

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great hardship to his mother and that those matters have been

taken into consideration and weighed against other circumstances

and rejected as a reason for the change

of status that has been

sought. Those considerations,

I think, appear clearly from

a

reading of the whole of the document which Mr little

has

put

before me.

Under

those

circumstances

I

refuse

the

grant

of

any

Details
AGLC
Kiejna, R. v Minister for Immigration & Ethnic Affairs [1986] FCA 341
Case
[1986] FCA 341
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

In the Federal Court of Australia, the case of Kiejna v Minister for Immigration & Ethnic Affairs involved Ryszard Kiejna, the applicant, seeking judicial review of the Minister's decision to affirm a deportation order dated 10 July 1986. The application, lodged on 23 July 1986, sought to quash or set aside the deportation order on the grounds that the Minister had failed to take into account relevant humanitarian and compassionate reasons that would cause significant hardship to Kiejna's mother. The court was called upon to determine whether the Minister had properly exercised the power to deport Kiejna and whether there were any grounds for the requested interlocutory relief to stay the deportation order.

The central legal issue before the court was whether the Minister had failed to consider relevant humanitarian and compassionate factors as required by law, and thus whether the Minister's decision was an improper exercise of power. The applicant argued that the Minister had not adequately weighed these factors, which would have justified a change in his status. The court had to assess whether the Minister's decision-making process was flawed by such an omission and whether this constituted a justiciable error warranting judicial intervention.

In delivering the judgment, Sweeney J held that the court's role in reviewing the Minister's decision was limited to ensuring that the decision-making process was legally sound and that relevant considerations were taken into account. The judge found that the Minister had indeed considered the humanitarian and compassionate reasons presented by the applicant and had weighed them against other circumstances before rejecting them. The judge concluded that the applicant had not demonstrated a sufficient case for the grant of the interlocutory relief sought, and thus the application was dismissed. The deportation order remained in effect as affirmed by the Minister.

Orders

Orders of the court

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Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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