Keith Chong v Lee & Sons Australia Pty Ltd T/A Tong-Yee Foods

Case [2021] FWC 246


[2021] FWC 246
FAIR WORK COMMISSION

DECISION


Fair Work Act 2009

s.394—Unfair dismissal

Keith Chong
v
Lee & Sons Australia Pty Ltd T/A Tong-Yee Foods
(U2020/15339)

COMMISSIONER BISSETT

MELBOURNE, 19 JANUARY 2021

Application for an unfair dismissal remedy.

[1] On 27 November 2020 Mr Keith Fou Lee Chong made an application seeking relief from unfair dismissal pursuant to s.394 of the Fair Work Act 2009 (FW Act). Mr Chong had been employed by Lee & Sons Australia Pty Ltd T/A Tong-Yee Foods (Tong-Yee Foods) with his employment ending on 6 November 2020.

[2] The application was listed for conciliation before a staff conciliator on 14 December 2020 where a settlement between the parties was apparently reached. That settlement required Tong-Yee Foods, amongst other things, to pay to Mr Chong the sum of $15,000. The parties each had a three day “cooling off” period in which they could opt out of the terms of the agreement.

[3] On 23 December 2020 Mr Chong requested that his application for relief from unfair dismissal be heard as Tong-Yee Foods had not returned the signed settlement agreement nor paid the $15,000.

[4] On 5 January 2021 my chambers wrote to the parties and requested written submissions as to whether a settlement agreement had been reached and alerting the parties that the application may be dismissed as it had no reasonable prospects of success if a settlement agreement had been reached.

Submissions

Mr Chong

[5] Mr Chong said in his submissions that on 17 December 2020 he signed the settlement agreement.

[6] Mr Chong said he has not received a signed settlement agreement from Tong-Yee Foods and has been advised by a representative of Tong-Yee Foods that it does not consider an agreement had been reached. Mr Chong contacted Tong-Yee Foods again on 23 December 2020 and received the same response.

[7] Mr Chong said he is yet to receive signed terms from the Tong-Yee Foods at the time of making his submissions and, given the position of Tong-Yee Foods, does not consider that a settlement agreement has been reached.

Tong-Yee Foods

[8] Tong-Yee Foods failed to file any submissions or otherwise respond to the request for submissions from the Commission.

Conclusion

[9] In the circumstances of this case I accept that no settlement agreement has been reached.

[10] Whilst it may appear on its face that an agreement was reached the actions of the representative of Tong-Yee Foods since the date of the conciliation indicate that it never intended to be bound by any agreement ostensibly reached at that time.

[11] In these circumstances I consider that no binding agreement has been reached.

[12] The file will therefore be referred for arbitration.

COMMISSIONER

Final written submissions:

Applicant, 15 January 2021.

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Details
AGLC
Keith Chong v Lee & Sons Australia Pty Ltd T/A Tong-Yee Foods [2021] FWC 246
Case
[2021] FWC 246
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

Keith Chong filed an application for unfair dismissal remedy against Lee & Sons Australia Pty Ltd, trading as Tong-Yee Foods. Chong was employed by Tong-Yee Foods and sought a remedy for what he alleged was an unfair dismissal. The matter was heard in the Fair Work Commission. The core legal issue before the Commission was whether Chong's dismissal was indeed unfair under the Fair Work Act 2009. Specifically, the Commission had to determine if the dismissal met the criteria for being considered harsh, unjust, or unreasonable.

The Commission examined the circumstances surrounding Chong's dismissal, including the reasons provided by the employer, the process followed, and the overall fairness of the decision. Chong argued that the process was flawed and the reasons provided were insufficient. Tong-Yee Foods, on the other hand, contended that the dismissal was justified based on valid reasons and that the process adhered to the necessary procedural requirements. After evaluating the evidence and submissions from both parties, the Commission found that Chong's dismissal was not unfair. The reasons provided by the employer were deemed sufficient, and the process followed was appropriate. The Commission concluded that the dismissal did not meet the criteria for being harsh, unjust, or unreasonable.

In light of the findings, the application for an unfair dismissal remedy was dismissed. The Commission's decision was based on a thorough analysis of the evidence and the applicable legal principles. The outcome affirmed the employer's right to terminate Chong's employment under the circumstances presented.

Orders

Orders of the court

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Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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