| [2025] FWC 1694 |
| FAIR WORK COMMISSION |
| DECISION AND ORDER |
Fair Work Act 2009
s.394—Unfair dismissal
Jason Lamb
v
Green By Nature
(U2025/3264)
| DEPUTY PRESIDENT EASTON | SYDNEY, 17 JUNE 2025 |
Application for an unfair dismissal remedy – minimum employment period – dismissal under s.587(1)(c) at the Commission’s initiative - application has no reasonable prospects of success.
On 18 March 2025, Mr Jason Lamb made an unfair dismissal application to the Fair Work Commission under s.394 of the Fair Work Act 2009 (Cth).
For the following reasons I am satisfied that Mr Lamb’s application has no reasonable prospects of success and should be dismissed.
Mr Lamb indicated in his Form F2 Unfair Dismissal Application that he commenced employment with Green by Nature on 3 February 2025 and that his dismissal took effect on 19 February 2025. On the information provided by Mr Lamb, he was employed for 16 days.
Sections 382 and 383 of the Act provide that a person is only eligible to make an unfair dismissal application if they have completed a minimum period of employment before their dismissal. Section 383 defines the minimum employment period to be either 6 months or 12 months, depending on whether the respondent was a small business employer at the time of the dismissal. On the information provided by Mr Lamb the period of employment was less than 6 months.
Commission staff attempted to contact Mr Lamb on 21 March, 10 April, 22 April and 7 May 2025 by email regarding the Minimum Employment Period.
Section 587 – General Principles
Section 587 allows the Commission to dismiss an application on the Commission’s own initiative in the early stages of the proceedings. Protracted proceedings can be avoided when there is no reasonable prospect of an outcome other than the dismissal of the application.
The power under s.587 should be used with caution, particularly if the matter involves complex questions of fact or law (see generally Bond v Carbridge Pty Ltd T/A Carbridge [2024] FWC 1302 at [11]-[16] (Bond)). An application should not be dismissed under s.587 unless it is very clear that there are no reasonable prospects of success. As such the power under s.587 is not available if there are disputed facts that could affect the outcome of the proceedings.
Importantly, applicants must be given a fair opportunity to show that their application does in fact have some reasonable prospects of success.
Does Mr Lamb’s application have any reasonable prospects of success?
The Commission cannot consider the fairness of Mr Lamb’s dismissal until it is clear that he is eligible to make an unfair dismissal claim.
The information provided by Mr Lamb on his Form F2 application strongly indicates that he is not eligible to make an unfair dismissal application because he does not appear to have served the minimum employment period.
Mr Lamb had the opportunity to provide information that could show that he had in fact completed the minimum employment period. However, Mr Lamb has not provided any information that is consistent with him having done so. Mr Lamb has also had the opportunity to put his case for consideration on all matters material to the decision to dismiss the application under s.587 (see Bond at [15]-[16]).
I am satisfied that Mr Lamb’s claim has no reasonable prospect of success within the meaning of s.587(1)(c), and that it is appropriate in the circumstances to dismiss his application on the Commission’s own initiative using the facility available in s.587(3)(a). I make the following order:
A.The application under s.394 of the Fair Work Act 2009 (Cth) made by Mr Jason Lamb on 18 March 2025 is dismissed.
DEPUTY PRESIDENT
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- AGLC
- Jason Lamb v Green By Nature [2025] FWC 1694
- Case
- [2025] FWC 1694
- Decision Date
CaseChat Overview and Summary
The primary legal issue was whether Mr Lamb was eligible to make an unfair dismissal application, as provided for by sections 382 and 383 of the Fair Work Act 2009 (Cth). These sections state that a person is only eligible to make an unfair dismissal application if they have completed a minimum period of employment before their dismissal. The minimum employment period is defined as either 6 months or 12 months, depending on whether the employer was a small business at the time of dismissal. Given that Mr Lamb had been employed for only 16 days, he did not meet the minimum employment period requirement, and therefore was not eligible to make an unfair dismissal application. The Commission also considered section 587 of the Act, which allows the Commission to dismiss an application on its own initiative if there are no reasonable prospects of success. The Deputy President found that Mr Lamb had been given ample opportunity to provide evidence that he had met the minimum employment period requirement, but had failed to do so. Therefore, the Deputy President concluded that the application had no reasonable prospects of success and dismissed the application under section 587(3)(a).
The final orders made by the Deputy President were that the unfair dismissal application made by Mr Jason Lamb on 18 March 2025 be dismissed. The Deputy President held that Mr Lamb was not eligible to make an unfair dismissal application due to the short period of employment, and that the application had no reasonable prospects of success. The application was dismissed on the Commission's own initiative in accordance with section 587(3)(a) of the Fair Work Act 2009 (Cth).
Orders
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