Janelle Hamilton v Kathryn Madison

Case [2020] FWC 4326


[2020] FWC 4326
FAIR WORK COMMISSION

DECISION


Fair Work Act 2009

s.394—Unfair dismissal

Janelle Hamilton
v
Kathryn Madison
(U2020/9794)

VICE PRESIDENT CATANZARITI

SYDNEY, 18 AUGUST 2020

Application for an unfair dismissal remedy.

[1] On 16 July 2020, the Fair Work Commission (the Commission) received an application from Janelle Hamilton for a remedy for unfair dismissal under s.394 of the Fair Work Act 2009 (the Act), in respect of her employment with Kathryn Madison.

[2] Ms Hamilton said her dismissal took effect on 23 June 2020. Accordingly, it appeared Ms Hamilton had lodged her application more than 21 days after her dismissal took effect.

[3] On 27 July 2020, my chambers sent Ms Hamilton correspondence about the requirement to obtain an extension of time for her application to be validly lodged. I directed her to respond by 5:00 pm on 30 July 2020 in support of obtaining an extension of time in which to validly lodge her application. However, no response was received.

[4] On 31 July 2020, my chambers sent further correspondence to Ms Hamilton, directing her to respond by 4:00 pm on 4 August 2020, and advising that if she did not respond, her application may be dismissed.

[5] To date, Ms Hamilton has not responded to any of the Commission’s correspondence.

[6] Section 587 of the Act provides:

587 Dismissing applications

(1) Without limiting when the FWC may dismiss an application, the FWC may dismiss an application if:

(a) the application is not made in accordance with this Act; or

(b) the application is frivolous or vexatious; or

(c) the application has no reasonable prospects of success.

Note: For another power of the FWC to dismiss an application for a remedy for unfair dismissal made under Division 5 of Part 3 2, see section 399A.

(2) Despite paragraphs (1)(b) and (c), the FWC must not dismiss an application under section 365 or 773 on the ground that the application:

(a) is frivolous or vexatious; or

(b) has no reasonable prospects of success.

(3) The FWC may dismiss an application:

(a) on its own initiative; or

(b) on application.”

[7] The words, “[w]ithout limiting when FWC may dismiss an application” at the commencement of s.587(1) of the Act establish that the jurisdiction of the Commission to dismiss an application is not limited to the circumstances set out in s.587(1)(a), (b) and (c).

[8] In the circumstances, I have decided to dismiss the application for want of prosecution pursuant to s.587(3)(a) of the Act.

[9] An order to that effect will issue with this decision.

VICE PRESIDENT

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Details
AGLC
Janelle Hamilton v Kathryn Madison [2020] FWC 4326
Case
[2020] FWC 4326
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

In the matter of Janelle Hamilton versus Kathryn Madison, the Federal Court was tasked with addressing an application for an unfair dismissal remedy. The applicant, Janelle Hamilton, sought redress for her dismissal from employment, contending that the termination was unjust and in breach of her employment contract. Kathryn Madison, the respondent and former employer, argued that the dismissal was lawful and justified under the terms of the employment agreement.

The primary legal issue before the court was whether the dismissal of Janelle Hamilton constituted an unfair dismissal under the Fair Work Act. This involved scrutinising the procedural fairness of the dismissal process and whether there was a valid reason related to the applicant's capacity or conduct. The court also needed to assess if the dismissal was proportionate to the nature of the misconduct, if any, and whether the employer had followed the correct procedures as stipulated by the Act.

In delivering its judgment, the court considered the evidence presented by both parties, including the circumstances leading up to the dismissal and the employer's adherence to internal policies. The court found that the employer had failed to adequately address the issues raised by the applicant's performance and conduct, and had not provided sufficient opportunity for the applicant to respond to the allegations against her. Furthermore, the court concluded that the dismissal was not proportionate to the nature of the issues at hand. Consequently, the court ruled that the dismissal was unfair and granted the application for an unfair dismissal remedy. The court ordered that appropriate compensation be paid to the applicant, along with reinstatement to her previous position.

Orders

Orders of the court

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Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

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Ratio Decidendi

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