Jahani v Deputy Commissioner of Taxation, in the matter of Rubsol Holdings Pty Ltd (In Liquidation)

Case [2011] FCA 464


FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA

Jahani v Deputy Commissioner of Taxation, in the matter of Rubsol Holdings Pty Ltd (In Liquidation) [2011] FCA 464

Citation: Jahani v Deputy Commissioner of Taxation, in the matter of Rubsol Holdings Pty Ltd (In Liquidation) [2011] FCA 464
Parties: SAID JAHANI AND TREVOR POGROSKE (IN THEIR CAPACITY AS JOINT AND SEVERAL LIQUIDATORS OF RUBSOL HOLDINGS PTY LIMITED (IN LIQUIDATION)) and RUBSOL HOLDINGS PTY LIMITED (IN LIQUIDATION) v DEPUTY COMMISSIONER OF TAXATION and RAY GOLDBERG
File number(s): NSD 1277 of 2010
Judge: EMMETT J
Date of judgment: 14 April 2011
Legislation: Corporations Act 2001 (Cth) ss 588FE, 588FF, 588FGA
Date of hearing: 14 April 2011
Place: Sydney
Division: GENERAL DIVISION
Category: No catchwords
Number of paragraphs: 3
Counsel for the Plaintiffs: J. Abouaf
Solicitor for the Plaintiffs: Blake Dawson
Counsel for the First Defendant: C. Lee
Solicitor for the First Defendant: ATO Legal Services
Counsel for the Second Defendant: The Second Defendant did not appear

IN THE FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA

NEW SOUTH WALES DISTRICT REGISTRY

GENERAL DIVISION

NSD 1277 of 2010

IN THE MATTER OF RUBSOL HOLDINGS PTY LIMITED (IN LIQUIDATION)

BETWEEN:

SAID JAHANI AND TREVOR POGROSKE (IN THEIR CAPACITY AS JOINT AND SEVERAL LIQUIDATORS OF RUBSOL HOLDINGS PTY LIMITED (IN LIQUIDATION))
First Plaintiff

RUBSOL HOLDINGS PTY LIMITED (IN LIQUIDATION)
Second Plaintiff

AND:

DEPUTY COMMISSIONER OF TAXATION
First Defendant

RAY GOLDBERG
Second Defendant

JUDGE:

EMMETT J

DATE OF ORDER:

14 APRIL 2011

WHERE MADE:

SYDNEY

THE COURT DECLARES THAT:

1.The payment of $228,138.50 made to the first defendant on or about 18 June 2009 for and on behalf of Rubsol Holdings Pty Limited (In Liquidation) ACN 122 076 153 is a voidable transaction pursuant to section 588FE(2) of the Corporations Act 2001 (Cth).

THE COURT ORDERS THAT:

1.Pursuant to section 588FF(1)(a) of the Corporations Act 2001 (Cth), the first defendant pay to the plaintiff the sum of $228,138.50 within 28 days’ service of a sealed copy of this order on the defendant.

2.Pursuant to s 52 of the Federal Court Act 1976 (Cth), the first defendant pay to the plaintiff interest in the sum of $25,576.00 within 28 days’ service of a sealed copy of this order on the first defendant.

3.Interest pursuant to s 52 of the Federal Court Act 1976 (Cth) shall be payable at the prescribed rate from the date on which judgment takes effect upon so much of the amount referred to in order 1 above as remains unpaid after 28 days of service of a sealed copy of order on the first defendant.

4.The second defendant pay to the first defendant, pursuant to s 588FGA(2) of the Corporations Act 2001 (Cth), the amount of $231,259.29 (being the sum of $205,683.29 in respect of order 1 and pre-judgment interest of $25,576.00 in respect of order 2).

5.Each party pay their own costs.

Note:Settlement and entry of orders is dealt with in Order 36 of the Federal Court Rules.
The text of entered orders can be located using Federal Law Search on the Court’s website.


IN THE FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA

NEW SOUTH WALES DISTRICT REGISTRY

GENERAL DIVISION

NSD 1277 of 2010

IN THE MATTER OF RUBSOL HOLDINGS PTY LIMITED (IN LIQUIDATION)

BETWEEN:

SAID JAHANI AND TREVOR POGROSKE (IN THEIR CAPACITY AS JOINT AND SEVERAL LIQUIDATORS OF RUBSOL HOLDINGS PTY LIMITED (IN LIQUIDATION))
First Plaintiff

RUBSOL HOLDINGS PTY LIMITED (IN LIQUIDATION)
Second Plaintiff

AND:

DEPUTY COMMISSIONER OF TAXATION
First Defendant

RAY GOLDBERG
Second Defendant

JUDGE:

EMMETT J

DATE:

14 APRIL 2011

PLACE:

SYDNEY

REASONS FOR JUDGMENT

  1. In this proceeding the plaintiffs make a claim under s 588FF of the Corporations Act 2001 (Cth) (the Corporations Act) against the defendant, the Deputy Commissioner of Taxation (the Deputy Commissioner).  They claim a declaration that a payment of $228,138.50 made by Rubsol Holdings Pty Limited (In Liquidation) (the Company) to the Deputy Commissioner on 18 June 2009 is a voidable transaction pursuant to s 588FE(2) of the Corporations Act. They also claim an order that the Deputy Commissioner pay that sum to the Company. By interlocutory process, the Deputy Commissioner claims indemnity from a director of the Company, Mr Ray Goldberg, pursuant to s 588FGA(2) of the Corporations Act.

  2. I am satisfied that the relevant material relating to the claim against the Deputy Commissioner has been served on Mr Goldberg pursuant to directions given by the Court for substituted service.  Mr Goldberg was notified that the matter was listed for hearing today and, when the matter was called, there was no appearance for him.

  3. In those circumstances, the plaintiffs asked the Court to make orders as claimed in the originating process against the Deputy Commissioner.  The Deputy Commissioner consents to those orders, and I therefore make the orders, which dispose of the proceeding.

I certify that the preceding three (3) numbered paragraphs are a true copy of the Reasons for Judgment herein of the Honourable Justice Emmett.

Associate:

Dated:  10 May 2011

Details
AGLC
Jahani v Deputy Commissioner of Taxation, in the matter of Rubsol Holdings Pty Ltd (In Liquidation) [2011] FCA 464
Case
[2011] FCA 464
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

In the case of Jahani v Deputy Commissioner of Taxation, the plaintiff sought a declaration under section 588FF of the Corporations Act 2001 (Cth) that a payment of $228,138.50 made by Rubsol Holdings Pty Limited (In Liquidation) to the Deputy Commissioner of Taxation was a voidable transaction pursuant to section 588FE(2). The plaintiff also sought an order for the Deputy Commissioner to repay the sum to the Company. The Deputy Commissioner, in turn, sought indemnity from a director of the Company, Mr Ray Goldberg, under section 588FGA(2) of the Corporations Act 2001 (Cth). The Deputy Commissioner served relevant material on Mr Goldberg, who did not appear for the hearing. Consequently, the plaintiffs requested the Court to make the orders claimed in the originating process against the Deputy Commissioner. The Deputy Commissioner consented to the orders, leading the Court to make the orders in question, disposing of the proceeding.

The legal issues before the Court were whether the payment made by Rubsol Holdings Pty Limited (In Liquidation) to the Deputy Commissioner constituted a voidable transaction under section 588FE(2) of the Corporations Act 2001 (Cth) and whether the Deputy Commissioner could claim indemnity from Mr Ray Goldberg, a director of the Company. The Court considered the statutory provisions and the circumstances under which the payment was made. Given the absence of Mr Goldberg and the consent of the Deputy Commissioner, the Court proceeded to address the claims made by the plaintiffs.

The Court determined that the payment made by Rubsol Holdings Pty Limited (In Liquidation) to the Deputy Commissioner was indeed a voidable transaction under section 588FE(2) of the Corporations Act 2001 (Cth). Consequently, the Court made orders for the Deputy Commissioner to repay the sum to the Company and for the Deputy Commissioner to pay interest on the amount due. Additionally, the Court ordered that Mr Goldberg, as the director of the Company, indemnify the Deputy Commissioner for the amount claimed. Each party was ordered to bear their own costs.

The final orders made by the Court were that the Deputy Commissioner pay the plaintiff the sum of $228,138.50 along with interest of $25,576.00 within 28 days of service of the order. The Deputy Commissioner was also to pay Mr Goldberg the amount of $231,259.29, which included the sum paid to the plaintiff and the pre-judgment interest. Each party was to bear their own costs.

Orders

Orders of the court

1. Pursuant to section 588FF(1)(a) of the Corporations Act 2001 (Cth), the first defendant pay to the plaintiff the sum of $228,138.50 within 28 days’ service of a sealed copy of this order on the defendant.

2. Pursuant to s 52 of the Federal Court Act 1976 (Cth), the first defendant pay to the plaintiff interest in the sum of $25,576.00 within 28 days’ service of a sealed copy of this order on the first defendant.

3. Interest pursuant to s 52 of the Federal Court Act 1976 (Cth) shall be payable at the prescribed rate from the date on which judgment takes effect upon so much of the amount referred to in order 1 above as remains unpaid after 28 days of service of a sealed copy of order on the first defendant.

4. The second defendant pay to the first defendant, pursuant to s 588FGA(2) of the Corporations Act 2001 (Cth), the amount of $231,259.29 (being the sum of $205,683.29 in respect of order 1 and pre-judgment interest of $25,576.00 in respect of order 2).

5. Each party pay their own costs.

Note:

Background

Background to the litigation

Full text does not contain this section.

Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

Full text does not contain this section.

Decision

Reasons for decision

Full text does not contain this section.

Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

In this proceeding the plaintiffs make a claim under s 588FF of the Corporations Act 2001 (Cth) (the Corporations Act) against the defendant, the Deputy Commissioner of Taxation (the Deputy Commissioner). They claim a declaration that a payment of $228,138.50 made by Rubsol Holdings Pty Limited (In Liquidation) (the Company) to the Deputy Commissioner on 18 June 2009 is a voidable transaction pursuant to s 588FE(2) of the Corporations Act. They also claim an order that the Deputy Commissioner pay that sum to the Company. By interlocutory process, the Deputy Commissioner claims indemnity from a director of the Company, Mr Ray Goldberg, pursuant to s 588FGA(2) of the Corporations Act. I am satisfied that the relevant material relating to the claim against the Deputy Commissioner has been served on Mr Goldberg pursuant to directions given by the Court for substituted service. Mr Goldberg was notified that the matter was listed for hearing today and, when the matter was called, there was no appearance for him. In those circumstances, the plaintiffs asked the Court to make orders as claimed in the originating process against the Deputy Commissioner. The Deputy Commissioner consents to those orders, and I therefore make the orders, which dispose of the proceeding.