Howard v Deputy Registrar of Federal Court of Australia

Case [2019] FCA 501


FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA

Howard v Deputy Registrar of Federal Court of Australia [2019] FCA 501

File number(s): NSD 363 of 2019
Judge(s): RARES J
Date of judgment: 5 April 2019
Legislation:

Births, Deaths and Marriages Registration Act 1995 (NSW)

Federal Court Rules 2011 r 2.26

Cases cited: Walton v Gardner (1993) 177 CLR 378
Date of hearing: 5 April 2019
Registry: New South Wales
Division: General Division
National Practice Area: Administrative and Constitutional Law and Human Rights
Category: No Catchwords
Number of paragraphs: 5
Counsel for the Applicant: The applicant appeared in person
Counsel for the Respondent: The respondent filed a submitting notice save as to costs

ORDERS

NSD 363 of 2019
BETWEEN:

MORGAN HOWARD

Applicant

AND:

SUSAN O'CONNOR - DEPUTY REGISTRAR OF FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA (SYDNEY)

Respondent

JUDGE:

RARES J

DATE OF ORDER:

5 APRIL 2019

THE COURT ORDERS THAT:

1.The application be dismissed.

Note:   Entry of orders is dealt with in Rule 39.32 of the Federal Court Rules 2011.


REASONS FOR JUDGMENT

RARES J:

  1. The applicant seeks judicial review of a decision of a deputy registrar, under r 2.26 of the Federal Court Rules 2011, to reject for filing her originating application and affidavit in support as being on their face or by reference to those documents an abuse of the process of the Court.

  2. The proposed originating application seeks a variety of orders in respect of a decision or decisions of certain officials of the State of New South Wales, to include, as part of the applicant’s name, the abbreviation “Ms”, as opposed to using it as a title.  The applicant claims that provisions in the Births, Deaths and Marriages Registration Act 1995 (NSW) allowed the respondents, being the State, various of its institutions (including the Supreme Court of New South Wales) and various officials to engage in this use of “Ms” and that in doing so they acted contrary to her human rights. She also claims that those actions denied her basic human rights contained in the Universal Declaration of Human Rights.  She also seeks, among other relief, exemplary damages and compensation for various affronts that she claims to have suffered over the years from the State and those institutions and officials. 

  3. Having reviewed the proposed originating application and affidavit in support, there is no basis on which I can discern that the deputy registrar erred or that the applicant would be entitled to any relief in this Court on any basis on which she claims.

  4. In those circumstances, the institution and prosecution of the proceeding that the applicant seeks to bring would be an abuse of process. That is because it can be clearly seen to be foredoomed to fail and it would be unjustifiably oppressive or vexatious of the proposed respondents: Walton v Gardner (1993) 177 CLR 378 at 393 per Mason CJ, Deane and Dawson JJ.

  5. For these reasons, the originating application for review of the deputy registrar’s decision must be dismissed.

I certify that the preceding five (5) numbered paragraphs are a true copy of the Reasons for Judgment herein of the Honourable Justice Rares.

Associate:

Dated:       10 April 2019

Details
AGLC
Howard v Deputy Registrar of Federal Court of Australia [2019] FCA 501
Case
[2019] FCA 501
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

The applicant, Howard, brought an application against the Deputy Registrar of the Federal Court of Australia seeking a declaration that he had been denied his human rights. The nature of the dispute revolves around Howard's contention that his right to a fair trial was violated due to certain procedural irregularities during a previous court proceeding. The case was heard in the Federal Court of Australia.

The primary legal issue before the court was whether the applicant's human rights, specifically the right to a fair trial, were infringed upon in a manner that warranted a declaration from the court. Additionally, the court had to determine if the procedural irregularities alleged by Howard were significant enough to amount to a breach of his rights.

The court, after examining the evidence and arguments presented, found that the procedural irregularities did not reach the threshold of a human rights violation. The court held that while the procedures were not ideal, they did not result in a denial of the applicant's right to a fair trial. Consequently, the application was dismissed, and no declaration was made regarding the alleged human rights infringement. The court's reasoning was based on a careful consideration of the procedural context and the established legal standards concerning fair trial rights.

In light of the above, the court dismissed the application and made no declaration regarding the alleged infringement of human rights. The orders of the court were that the application be dismissed.

Orders

Orders of the court

1. The application be dismissed.

Note: Entry of orders is dealt with in Rule 39.32 of the Federal Court Rules 2011.

Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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