Harrison v Manly Council

Case [2005] NSWLEC 368



Land and Environment Court


of New South Wales


CITATION:

Harrison v Manly Council [2005] NSWLEC 368

PARTIES:

Applicant:
Gregory Harrison

Respondent:
Manly Council

FILE NUMBER(S):

10481 of 2005

CORAM:

Roseth SC

KEY ISSUES:

Development Application :- privacy of neighbour

DATES OF HEARING: 07/07/2005
EX TEMPORE JUDGMENT DATE:

07/07/2005

LEGAL REPRESENTATIVES:

Applicant:
Mr M Staunton, solicitor of Staunton Beattie

Respondent:
Mr R Graham of Abbott Tout


JUDGMENT:

      THE LAND AND
      ENVIRONMENT COURT
      OF NEW SOUTH WALES

      Roseth SC

      7 July 2005

      10481 of 2005 Gregory Harrison v Manly Council

      JUDGMENT

1 Senior Commissioner: This is an appeal against the refusal by Manly Council (the council) of a development application to construct a window in the western wall of the main bedroom of No 26 Edgecliffe Esplanade, Seaforth.

2 The window would face the front yard of the adjoining property to the west, No 28, and would have an oblique view of the rear yard. The owners of No 28, Mr and Mrs Douglas, object on the grounds of loss of privacy.

3 I have inspected the two properties. The impact on the rear garden would be minor, since the window is not close and the view from it oblique. It would, however, be an additional window of which a person in the rear yard is aware. The impact on the front veranda would be greater, particularly on the eastern end, where the proposed window would be only a few metres away from a table and chairs.

4 I note that the veranda of No 28 faces the street and therefore its existing level of privacy is reduced. There is a reasonably big setback, so that the veranda is not greatly exposed to public view.

5 The main bedroom of No 26 has an all-glass wall and sliding door to the south and the view. It has highlight glazing to the west, which includes one opening window for ventilation. The applicant contends that it needs the window for additional ventilation and wants it also for additional view. As stated before, the bedroom has a sliding door as well as the opening highlight. The proportion of openings to floor area in this room is very high. I do not take into account the applicant’s reluctance to open the sliding door for security reasons. There is a method of locking sliding doors in an open position leaving only a slit that allows air in but prevents a person from entering. Moreover, if the applicant wishes to increase ventilation to the west, there would be no objection to turning the fixed highlight glazing into windows. As concerns the additional view, the bedroom is already provided with magnificent views.

6 In essence this is a window that would have a moderate impact, but it is unnecessary, so even a moderate impact is unjustified. The appeal is therefore dismissed.


      Orders

1. The appeal is dismissed.

2. Development application to construct a window in the western wall of the main bedroom of No 26 Edgecliffe Esplanade, Seaforth is determined by refusal.

3. The exhibits are returned.

      _________________
      Dr John Roseth
      Senior Commissioner
Details
AGLC
Harrison v Manly Council [2005] NSWLEC 368
Case
[2005] NSWLEC 368
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

In the Land and Environment Court of New South Wales, the applicant, Gregory Harrison, appealed against the decision of Manly Council to refuse his development application to construct a window in the western wall of the main bedroom of his property at 26 Edgecliffe Esplanade, Seaforth. The proposed window would have faced the front yard of the adjoining property, No 28, owned by Mr and Mrs Douglas, who objected due to concerns about privacy. The Senior Commissioner, Dr John Roseth, delivered an ex tempore judgment on the same day as the hearing, dismissing the appeal and confirming the Council's refusal of the development application.

The legal issue before the Court was whether the construction of the window would be justified given the potential impact on the privacy of the neighbours, particularly Mr and Mrs Douglas. The Court considered the existing level of privacy of the neighbour's property, the potential impact on the rear and front yards, and the necessity of the window for additional ventilation and view.

In his judgment, Dr Roseth found that while the impact on the rear yard would be minor, the impact on the front veranda would be greater, particularly on the eastern end where the proposed window would be only a few metres away from a table and chairs. The Court noted that the veranda of No 28 faced the street and therefore its existing level of privacy was already reduced. The main bedroom of No 26 had an all-glass wall and sliding door to the south and a view, with highlight glazing to the west that included one opening window for ventilation. The Court found that the proposed window was unnecessary, and even a moderate impact on the privacy of the neighbour's property was unjustified. Therefore, the appeal was dismissed.

The final orders of the Court were that the appeal be dismissed, the development application be determined by refusal, and the exhibits be returned. The Court found that the proposed window would have a moderate impact on the privacy of the neighbour's property, but it was unnecessary, and therefore, the appeal was dismissed.

Orders

Orders of the court

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Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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