Hardie Holdings Pty Limited v Cessnock City Council

Case [2010] NSWLEC 1259



Land and Environment Court


of New South Wales


CITATION: Hardie Holdings Pty Limited v Cessnock City Council [2010] NSWLEC 1259
PARTIES:

APPLICANT
Hardie Holdings Pty Limited

RESPONDENT
Cessnock City Council

INTERVENOR (pursuant to s64 of the Land and Environment Court Act 1979)
Roads and Traffic Authority
FILE NUMBER(S): 10662 of 2009
CORAM: Moore SC
KEY ISSUES: DEVELOPMENT CONSENT :- Modification application; De facto new application
LEGISLATION CITED: Environmental Planning and Assessment Act 1979
DATES OF HEARING: 5 May 2010
EX TEMPORE JUDGMENT DATE: 5 May 2010
LEGAL REPRESENTATIVES:

APPLICANT
Ms A Pearman, barrister
INSTRUCTED BY
MRM Thompson Norrie

RESONDENT
Mr P Clay, barrister
INSTRUCTED BY
Sparke Helmore

INTERVENOR (pursuant to s64 of the Land and Environment Court Act 1979)
Mr R Lancaster SC
INSTRUCTED BY
Blake Dawson


JUDGMENT:

      THE LAND AND
      ENVIRONMENT COURT
      OF NEW SOUTH WALES

      MOORE SC

      5 May 2010

      10662 of 2009 Hardie Holdings Pty Limited v Cessnock City Council

      JUDGMENT
      This decision was given as an extemporaneous decision. It has been revised and edited prior to publication.

1 SENIOR COMMISSIONER: The applicant in these proceedings currently has development consent to permit it to erect a substantial retail development on Wine Country Drive at Nulkaba. At the present time, the applicant is required by the conditions of consent to construct a signalised intersection at Wine Country Drive and Kerlew Street with the fourth arm, that is the arm to the east, to comprise the access to the site.

2 The applicant has applied, pursuant to s 96 of the Environmental Planning and Assessment Act 1979, to modify the requirements in the development consent approval for that signalised intersection by proposing, as an alternative, an access that would be some 200 metres or so to the north on Wine Country Drive. That is the matter that is presently formally before the Court.

3 The applicant now seeks this morning, by this Notice of Motion, to substitute, for the plans of the intersection (that is the offset intersection to the north which would be unsignalised), a roundabout intersection that is at the location proposed for the signalised intersection required by the consent. The internal configuration of the development would also be changed in a number of modest fashions.

4 The propositions that are put on behalf of the applicant are that, consistent with s 56 of the Civil Procedure Act 2005 for the just quick and cheap resolution of the issues in dispute between the parties and the fact that the plans proposed to be substituted in the s 96 application address substantially the contentions that are raised with respect to the present s 96 application plans, this provides an appropriate basis for dealing with the application to amend this morning, and to permit substitution of the plans.

5 Mr Clay, barrister, puts on behalf of the council, the proposition that there is such a significant difference between the concepts that it constitutes a second s 96 application, one that is not capable of being entertained in these proceedings.

6 Although Ms Pearman, barrister, puts the propositions to me that it has been now for a number of years the approach of the Court in seeking the best community outcome for proceedings, a process and an objective espoused by former Chief Judge McClellan J and by the present Chief Judge, Preston J, those changes that are consistently adopted by Commissioners on the merits, deal with matters that are capable of being dealt with, within the scope of the application then before the Court. That is not the case here.

7 The application that is currently before the Court bears absolutely no resemblance to the application that is the subject of the notice of motion. I reject the Notice of Motion and decline to permit reliance on the proposed amended plans.


Senior Commissioner

Details
AGLC
Hardie Holdings Pty Limited v Cessnock City Council [2010] NSWLEC 1259
Case
[2010] NSWLEC 1259
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

Hardie Holdings Pty Limited has applied to the Land and Environment Court of New South Wales for modification of its development consent to alter the proposed signalised intersection at Wine Country Drive and Kerlew Street to an unsignalised offset intersection, approximately 200 meters north. The current consent requires a signalised intersection with the fourth arm providing access to the site. The applicant also seeks to substitute the proposed plans with a roundabout intersection at the original proposed signalised intersection location and to modify the internal configuration of the development. Cessnock City Council opposes the application, arguing that the changes are significant and constitute a new application rather than a modification. The Roads and Traffic Authority intervened in the proceedings.

The central legal issue before the court was whether the proposed changes to the development consent constituted a modification under section 96 of the Environmental Planning and Assessment Act 1979 or if they amounted to a new application under section 84 of the same Act. The court had to determine whether the changes proposed by Hardie Holdings Pty Limited were within the scope of the original application or if they represented a fundamentally different proposal that required a new application process.

The Senior Commissioner, Moore SC, held that the proposed changes to the development consent were so substantial that they did not constitute a modification under section 96 of the Environmental Planning and Assessment Act 1979. Instead, the changes were deemed to be a new application under section 84 of the Act. The court found that the proposed roundabout intersection and the internal configuration changes were significantly different from the original signalised intersection proposal. As such, the court rejected the applicant's Notice of Motion and declined to permit reliance on the proposed amended plans.

The Land and Environment Court dismissed the applicant's request to modify the development consent and substitute the proposed plans. The court ruled that the changes proposed were not within the scope of the original application and required a new application process. Consequently, the court did not grant the applicant's request to amend the development consent or to rely on the proposed roundabout intersection plans.

Orders

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Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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