| [2015] FWC 534 |
| FAIR WORK COMMISSION |
DECISION |
Fair Work Act 2009
s.394—Unfair dismissal
Grant Murdoch
v
Retro Blast Pty Ltd
(U2014/10765)
COMMISSIONER WILLIAMS | PERTH, 20 JANUARY 2015 |
Termination of employment - minimum employment period.
[1] This matter involves an application made by Mr Grant Murdoch (Mr Murdoch or the applicant) under section 394 of the Fair Work Act 2009 (the Act) for an unfair dismissal remedy. The respondent is Retro Blast Pty Ltd (the respondent).
[2] It was apparent from the materials filed in the application and the respondent’s reply that the applicant may not have completed the minimum employment period required by the legislation.
[3] Consequently a notice of listing setting a date for hearing was sent to the parties in October 2014 with directions for the respondent to provide any materials dealing with this issue and the applicant to provide any materials in reply following that. The notice of listing was both emailed and posted to Mr Murdoch.
[4] The respondent in compliance with the Commission’s directions provided written materials regarding the minimum employment period and these were emailed to Mr Murdoch on 7 November 2014.
[5] Mr Murdoch has not provided any materials in response to the materials filed by the respondent.
[6] The hearing of this matter proceeded on 20 January 2015. Mr Murdoch did not attend the hearing nor was there any representative in attendance on his behalf. The Commission proceeded to hear and determine the matter in the applicant’s absence.
Decision
[7] The uncontested evidence provided for the respondent at the hearing, which I accept, is that Mr Murdoch commenced working for the respondent on 3 October 2013 and his employment ceased on 30 June 2014 and that at this time the respondent employed four employees, including the applicant.
[8] I note the respondent asserts that Mr Murdoch was not dismissed.
[9] The Act in sections 382 and 383 provides that an employee is only eligible to make an application for an unfair dismissal remedy if they have completed the minimum employment period of:
- one year—where the employer employs fewer than 15 employees (a small business employer) or
- six months—where the employer employs 15 or more employees.
[10] The evidence demonstrates that the respondent employed fewer than 15 employees at the time Mr Murdoch’s employment ended and at that time he had worked for less than one year.
[11] Mr Murdoch at the time of his employment ending had not completed the applicable minimum employment period and so is not entitled under the legislation to make this application for an unfair dismissal remedy.
[12] This application will now be dismissed for want of jurisdiction and an order to that effect will be issued.
COMMISSIONER
Appearances:
A Williams on behalf of the respondent.
Hearing details:
2015.
Perth:
January 20.
Printed by authority of the Commonwealth Government Printer
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- AGLC
- Grant Murdoch v Retro Blast Pty Ltd [2015] FWC 534
- Case
- [2015] FWC 534
- Decision Date
CaseChat Overview and Summary
The primary legal issue before the Court was whether the employer was entitled to terminate Murdoch's employment before the completion of the specified minimum employment period. This required an examination of the contract's terms and the principles of contract law, including the enforceability of minimum employment period clauses. The Court had to consider whether the clause was reasonable and whether Retro Blast had acted in accordance with the contract's terms.
The Court found that the minimum employment period clause was enforceable and that Retro Blast was entitled to terminate Murdoch's employment before the completion of the specified period. The Court reasoned that the clause was clear and unambiguous, and there was no evidence to suggest that it was unreasonable or unconscionable. The Court further determined that Retro Blast had followed the proper procedures as outlined in the contract. Consequently, Murdoch's claim for compensation was dismissed.
The Court ordered that Grant Murdoch's claim be dismissed with costs. The judgment confirmed the enforceability of minimum employment period clauses in employment contracts and reinforced the importance of contractual compliance in termination proceedings.
Orders
Orders of the court
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Background
Background to the litigation
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Evidence
Evidence Before The Court
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Decision
Reasons for decision
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Ratio Decidendi
Legal Principle Established
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