Fiona Ramm v Strandbags Group Pty Limited

Case [2025] FWC 3022


[2025] FWC 3022

FAIR WORK COMMISSION

DECISION AND ORDER

Fair Work Act 2009

s.394—Unfair dismissal

Fiona Ramm
v

Strandbags Group Pty Limited

(U2025/11149)

DEPUTY PRESIDENT EASTON

SYDNEY, 9 OCTOBER 2025

Application for an unfair dismissal remedy – minimum employment period – dismissal under s.587(1)(c) at the Commission’s initiative - application has no reasonable prospects of success.

  1. On 7 July 2025, Mrs Fiona Ramm made an unfair dismissal application to the Fair Work Commission under s.394 of the Fair Work Act 2009 (Cth).

  1. For the following reasons I am satisfied that Mrs Ramm’s application has no reasonable prospects of success and should be dismissed.

  1. In her Form F2 Unfair Dismissal Application Mrs Ramm indicated that she commenced employment with Strandbags Group Pty Limited on 22 April 2025 and that her dismissal took effect on 4 July 2025. On the information provided by Mrs Ramm, she was employed for 2 months, 1 week and 5 days.

  1. Sections 382 and 383 of the Act provide that a person is only eligible to make an unfair dismissal application if they have completed a minimum period of employment before their dismissal. Section 383 defines the minimum employment period to be either 6 months or 12 months, depending on whether the respondent was a small business employer at the time of the dismissal. On the information provided by Mrs Ramm the period of employment was less than 6 months.

  1. Commission staff attempted to contact Mrs Ramm on 14 July, 16 July and 25 July by telephone, SMS and email regarding the Minimum Employment Period.

Section 587 – General Principles

  1. Section 587 allows the Commission to dismiss an application on the Commission’s own initiative in the early stages of the proceedings. Protracted proceedings can be avoided when there is no reasonable prospect of an outcome other than the dismissal of the application.

  1. The power under s.587 should be used with caution, particularly if the matter involves complex questions of fact or law (see generally Bond v Carbridge Pty Ltd T/A Carbridge [2024] FWC 1302 at [11]-[16] (Bond)). An application should not be dismissed under s.587 unless it is very clear that there are no reasonable prospects of success. As such the power under s.587 is not available if there are disputed facts that could affect the outcome of the proceedings.

  1. Importantly, applicants must be given a fair opportunity to show that their application does in fact have some reasonable prospects of success.

Does Mrs Ramm’s application have any reasonable prospects of success?

  1. The Commission cannot consider the fairness of Mrs Ramm’s dismissal until it is clear that she is eligible to make an unfair dismissal claim.

  1. The information provided by Mrs Ramm on her Form F2 application strongly indicates that she is not eligible to make an unfair dismissal application because she does not appear to have served the minimum employment period.

  1. Mrs Ramm had the opportunity to provide information that could show that she had in fact completed the minimum employment period. However Mrs Ramm has not provided any information that is consistent with her having done so. Mrs Ramm has also had the opportunity to put her case for consideration on all matters material to the decision to dismiss the application under s.587 (see Bond at [15]-[16]).

  1. I am satisfied that Mrs Ramm’s claim has no reasonable prospect of success within the meaning of s.587(1)(c), and that it is appropriate in the circumstances to dismiss her application on the Commission’s own initiative using the facility available in s.587(3)(a). I make the following order:

A.The application under s.394 of the Fair Work Act 2009 (Cth) made by Mrs Fiona Ramm on 7 July 2025 is dismissed.

DEPUTY PRESIDENT

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Details
AGLC
Fiona Ramm v Strandbags Group Pty Limited [2025] FWC 3022
Case
[2025] FWC 3022
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

The Fair Work Commission considered an application for unfair dismissal made by Fiona Ramm against Strandbags Group Pty Limited. Mrs Ramm claimed she was dismissed on 4 July 2025, having commenced employment on 22 April 2025. The Commission determined that she was employed for less than six months. This raised the question of whether Mrs Ramm was eligible to lodge an unfair dismissal claim given the minimum employment period requirements under the Fair Work Act 2009.

The legal issue before the Commission was whether Mrs Ramm's application for unfair dismissal had any reasonable prospects of success. The Commission noted that under sections 382 and 383 of the Fair Work Act, an employee must complete a minimum employment period to be eligible to lodge an unfair dismissal claim. The minimum employment period is either six months or twelve months, depending on whether the employer was a small business at the time of dismissal. Mrs Ramm did not appear to meet this requirement. Furthermore, section 587 of the Act allows the Commission to dismiss an application on its own initiative if it is clear that there are no reasonable prospects of success. The Commission had attempted to contact Mrs Ramm to provide her an opportunity to show her eligibility, but she had not provided any information that suggested she had completed the minimum employment period.

The Commission concluded that Mrs Ramm's application for unfair dismissal had no reasonable prospects of success because she did not meet the minimum employment period requirement. The Commission dismissed the application on its own initiative under section 587(3)(a) of the Fair Work Act. The Deputy President noted that Mrs Ramm had been given a fair opportunity to provide evidence of her eligibility, but she had not done so. Therefore, the application was dismissed.

The Commission ordered that the application under section 394 of the Fair Work Act 2009 made by Mrs Fiona Ramm on 7 July 2025 be dismissed.

Orders

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Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

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Ratio Decidendi

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