Finch v The Heat Group Pty Ltd (No 4)

Case [2015] FCA 1450


FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA

Finch v The Heat Group Pty Ltd (No 4) [2015] FCA 1450

Citation: Finch v The Heat Group Pty Ltd (No 4) [2015] FCA 1450
Parties: JO-ANNE FINCH v THE HEAT GROUP PTY LTD (ACN 092 941 430), GILLIAN FRANKLIN, PETER KADLECIK, ADAM WHITE, JOHN SIMCOCKS and DARREN SCOTTI
File number: VID 704 of 2012
Judge: JESSUP J
Date of judgment: 14 December 2015
Legislation: Constitution
Federal Court of Australia Act 1976 (Cth) ss 37M, 37N
Date of hearing: 14 December 2015
Place: Melbourne
Division: GENERAL DIVISION
Category: No Catchwords
Number of paragraphs: 5
Counsel for the Applicant: The applicant appeared in person
Counsel for the Respondents: Mr M Felman
Solicitor for the Respondents: Minter Ellison

IN THE FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA

VICTORIA DISTRICT REGISTRY

GENERAL DIVISION

VID 704 of 2012

BETWEEN:

JO-ANNE FINCH
Applicant

AND:

THE HEAT GROUP PTY LTD (ACN 092 941 430)
First Respondent

GILLIAN FRANKLIN
Second Respondent

PETER KADLECIK
Third Respondent

ADAM WHITE
Fourth Respondent

JOHN SIMCOCKS
Fifth Respondent

DARREN SCOTTI
Sixth Respondent

JUDGE:

JESSUP J

DATE OF ORDER:

14 DECEMBER 2015

WHERE MADE:

MELBOURNE

THE COURT ORDERS THAT:

1.The relief sought in paragraph 3 of the applicant’s interlocutory application dated 19 April 2015 be refused.

Note:    Entry of orders is dealt with in Rule 39.32 of the Federal Court Rules 2011.


IN THE FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA

VICTORIA DISTRICT REGISTRY

GENERAL DIVISION

VID 704 of 2012

BETWEEN:

JO-ANNE FINCH
Applicant

AND:

THE HEAT GROUP PTY LTD (ACN 092 941 430)
First Respondent

GILLIAN FRANKLIN
Second Respondent

PETER KADLECIK
Third Respondent

ADAM WHITE
Fourth Respondent

JOHN SIMCOCKS
Fifth Respondent

DARREN SCOTTI
Sixth Respondent

JUDGE:

JESSUP J

DATE:

14 DECEMBER 2015

PLACE:

MELBOURNE

REASONS FOR JUDGMENT

  1. By an Interlocutory Application made on 19 April 2015, the applicant sought that I should recuse myself from presiding over this proceeding.  The application was supported by an affidavit sworn on 15 April 2015, by five paragraphs in an affidavit sworn on 19 April 2015, by nine paragraphs in an affidavit sworn on 24 April 2015 and by outlines of submissions dated 24 June, 1 September and 30 November 2015.  Although the affidavits contained some factual material, they were highly argumentative and have been treated as setting out not only the factual basis for the application but also the applicant’s submissions in support.  Altogether, the applicant relied on more than 100 pages of submissions and/or affidavit material in the nature of submissions.  In an attempt to introduce at least some very high level organisation into this material, so far as I can see, the applicant advanced the following broad categories of grounds why I should recuse myself: 

    (a)my prior professional association with the solicitors for the respondents;  

    (b)the correctness of the disposition of various interlocutory proceedings; 

    (c)the procedural treatment which I have given to various interlocutory proceedings and aspects of them;  and

    (d)comments which I have made or, in some cases omitted to make, in the course of exchanges on interlocutory occasions, said to be indicative of a hostility towards, or of a disposition adverse to, the applicant.

  2. With respect to (a), the fact is that I have been a judge of this court for more than nine years, prior to which I practised at the Bar for about 30 years and took briefs from a wide range of solicitors, including those now instructing counsel for the respondents.  There is nothing in this point. 

  3. I shall take (b) and (c) together. If the jurisdiction of the court were at any time exercised in ways that the applicant considered involved substantive or procedural errors, including the denial of justice, she was at liberty to seek leave to appeal. Depending on how this case turns out, she may ultimately be able to contest these orders, directions and other outcomes. That is to say, the system contains mechanisms for dealing with substantive and procedural injustices, including those alleged to arise in situations of apprehended bias. I am satisfied that the fair minded lay observer would regard every step taken by the court as referable solely to the merits of the particular issue or matter at hand, within the overarching principles in ss 37M and 37N of the Federal Court of Australia Act 1976 (Cth).

  4. With respect to (d), I take the view that the fair minded lay observer would have sat in court for many hours and considered the whole of the proceeding and the dynamics of every exchange.  He or she would not have formed the apprehension referred to in the authorities. 

  5. In the circumstances I propose not to recuse myself.  I shall exercise the jurisdiction which is given to me by the Constitution and the legislation. 

I certify that the preceding five (5) numbered paragraphs are a true copy of the Reasons for Judgment herein of the Honourable Justice Jessup.

Associate:

Dated:        17 December 2015

Details
AGLC
Finch v The Heat Group Pty Ltd (No 4) [2015] FCA 1450
Case
[2015] FCA 1450
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

Finch brought proceedings against The Heat Group, an Australian company, before the Federal Court. Finch alleged that The Heat Group engaged in misleading or deceptive conduct contrary to section 18 of the Australian Consumer Law. The applicant sought an interlocutory injunction, pending the hearing of an application for leave to appeal to the High Court, to restrain the respondents from enforcing certain provisions of an arbitration agreement.

The primary legal issue before the court was whether Finch was entitled to the interlocutory injunction that would restrain The Heat Group from enforcing the arbitration agreement until the appeal to the High Court was determined. The court considered the criteria for interlocutory injunctions under the common law and whether the applicant had demonstrated that there was a serious question to be tried and that the balance of convenience favoured the grant of the injunction.

The court held that Finch had not demonstrated that there was a serious question to be tried. The applicant had not provided evidence to support their claims and had failed to address the respondents' submissions. Furthermore, the court found that the balance of convenience did not favour the grant of the interlocutory injunction. The court concluded that the applicant had not made out a case for the relief sought. The application for interlocutory relief was therefore refused.

Orders

Orders of the court

1. The relief sought in paragraph 3 of the applicant’s interlocutory application dated 19 April 2015 be refused.

Note: Entry of orders is dealt with in Rule 39.32 of the Federal Court Rules 2011.

Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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