Environment Protection Authority v Allan Andrew Keogh

Case [1999] NSWLEC 129



Land and Environment Court


of New South Wales

          CITATION:
Environment Protection Authority v Allan Andrew Keogh [1999] NSWLEC 129
          PARTIES
PROSECUTOR
Environment Protection Authority

DEFENDANT
Allan Andrew Keogh

          NUMBER:
50088 of 1998
          CORAM:
Cowdroy AJ
          KEY ISSUES:
Environmental Offences :- Contempt - plea guilty - waste disposal.
          LEGISLATION CITED:
Supreme Court Rules 1970
Environmental Offences and Penalties Act 1989, s 14(1)
          DATES OF HEARING:
02/04/1999; 02/05/1999; 04/06/1999; 04/09/1999; 04/19/1999
          DATE OF JUDGMENT DELIVERY:

06/08/1999
          LEGAL REPRESENTATIVES:


PROSECUTOR
Mrs J Kelly (Barrister)

SOLICITORS
Environment Protection Authority

DEFENDANT
Mr N S Williamson (Barrister) (for part)

SOLICITORS
Reimer Winter The Lawyers


    JUDGMENT:

Statement of Charge filed 6 April 1999

1. On 6 April 1999 the prosecutor by notice of motion charged the defendant with contempt of court as follows:-


          The Defendant is in contempt of the Court’s orders of 21 September 1998 by failing to comply with Order 3 (1) in that he has failed to remove all tyres and baled plastic from the property known as and situated at 34-60 Bradley Street, Orchard Hills (Lot 2 DP 541090).

The orders resulted from a prosecution instituted against the defendant pursuant to s 14(1) of the Environmental Offences and Penalties Act 1989, and are hereafter referred to as “the Orders”.

2. The defendant has pleaded guilty to such charge.

3. The defendant has adduced no evidence in mitigation of penalty other than to state that the breach resulted from “the rain”.

4. On 21 September 1998 the defendant consented to orders being made which required him to remove all tyres and baled plastic from the property known as and situated at 34-60 Bradley St, Orchard Hills being Lot 2 in Deposited Plan No 541090. The details concerning such property are contained in a judgment of this court delivered this day in respect of a previous notice of motion filed by the prosecution against the same defendant concerning the identical property.

5. I do not accept that there has been any valid reason to excuse the defendant for failure to comply with the Orders. In the six month period from the 21 September 1998 until the 31 March 1999 the defendant had ample opportunity to bring to the court’s attention any difficulty or problem associated with the remediation of the site in order to comply with the Orders. The defendant appeared before this Court during February 1999 in respect of the earlier charge of contempt and no suggestion was made that he would have any difficulty in complying with the Orders. As at the 5 February 1999 the defendant had removed no tyres or baled plastic from the site.

6. Surprisingly on 5 February 1999 the defendant conceded that the whole task of removing the tyres and the baled plastic could have been completed within a period of 2 to 3 weeks. When the original orders were made the prosecution agreed to permit the defendant a period of 6 months to comply with the Orders and therefore allowed him a considerable period in which to comply.

7. The failure therefore of the defendant can only be regarded as deliberate and his conduct challenges the court’s authority.

Penalty

8. The defendant is found guilty of the charge of contempt. Having considered the pre-sentence report the court orders that the defendant should be afforded a final opportunity to comply with the Orders by removing all tyres and baled plastic from the site. Accordingly, sentence will be deferred until Monday 9 August 1999. If the Orders have been totally fulfilled by this date, that circumstance will be reflected in the penalty. Similarly, if there has been a failure to do so it will also be taken into consideration. The court on this occasion will be guided by evidence from the prosecution to establish whether the Orders have been fulfilled.

Details
AGLC
Environment Protection Authority v Allan Andrew Keogh [1999] NSWLEC 129
Case
[1999] NSWLEC 129
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

The case before the Land and Environment Court of New South Wales involved the Environment Protection Authority prosecuting Allan Andrew Keogh for contempt of court. The charges stemmed from Keogh's failure to comply with specific court orders related to the removal of tyres and baled plastic from his property at 34-60 Bradley Street, Orchard Hills. Keogh had previously been ordered to remove these items as part of a larger environmental compliance case. The critical legal issue the court had to decide was whether Keogh's failure to comply with these orders constituted contempt of court, and if so, what the appropriate penalty should be.

The court found that Keogh had pleaded guilty to the charge of contempt, admitting that he had not removed the specified waste from his property despite being given ample time to do so. Keogh offered no valid reason for his non-compliance, and the court determined that his failure to comply with the court's orders was deliberate. The court acknowledged that while Keogh believed the task could be completed within two to three weeks, the original orders had allowed him six months to comply, indicating a clear disregard for the court's authority. The court deferred sentencing to give Keogh a final opportunity to comply with the orders by a specified date, with the understanding that his compliance would affect the final penalty.

The court's reasoning focused on the seriousness of Keogh's deliberate non-compliance and the need to uphold the authority of the court. By deferring the sentencing, the court provided Keogh with a final opportunity to rectify the situation, thereby maintaining the balance between enforcing the law and allowing for corrective action. The outcome was that Keogh was given a last chance to comply with the orders, with the court reserving judgment on the penalty until the specified compliance date. This approach allowed the court to maintain its authority while also considering the possibility of rectifying the situation.

Orders

Orders of the court

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Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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