| [2025] FWC 2018 |
| FAIR WORK COMMISSION |
| DECISION AND ORDER |
Fair Work Act 2009
s.394—Unfair dismissal
Ella Mazzola
v
The Trustee For Choice Pharmacy Silkstone Unit Trust
(U2025/4897)
| DEPUTY PRESIDENT EASTON | SYDNEY, 14 JULY 2025 |
Application for an unfair dismissal remedy – minimum employment period – dismissal under s.587(1)(c) at the Commission’s initiative – application has no reasonable prospects of success.
On 21 April 2025, Miss Ella Mazzola made an unfair dismissal application to the Fair Work Commission under s.394 of the Fair Work Act 2009 (Cth).
For the following reasons I am satisfied that Miss Mazzola’s application has no reasonable prospects of success and should be dismissed.
Miss Mazzola indicated in her Form F2 Unfair Dismissal Application that she commenced employment with The Trustee For Choice Pharmacy Silkstone Unit Trust on 30 December 2024 and that her dismissal took effect on 4 April 2025. On the information provided by Miss Mazzola, she was employed for 3 months and 5 days.
Sections 382 and 383 of the Act provide that a person is only eligible to make an unfair dismissal application if they have completed a minimum period of employment before their dismissal. Section 383 defines the minimum employment period to be either 6 months or 12 months, depending on whether the respondent was a small business employer at the time of the dismissal. On the information provided by Miss Mazzola the period of employment was less than 6 months.
Commission staff attempted to contact Miss Mazzola on 28 April and 12 May 2025 by telephone, SMS and email regarding the Minimum Employment Period.
Section 587 – General Principles
Section 587 allows the Commission to dismiss an application on the Commission’s own initiative in the early stages of the proceedings. Protracted proceedings can be avoided when there is no reasonable prospect of an outcome other than the dismissal of the application.
The power under s.587 should be used with caution, particularly if the matter involves complex questions of fact or law (see generally Bond v Carbridge Pty Ltd T/A Carbridge [2024] FWC 1302 at [11]-[16] (Bond)). An application should not be dismissed under s.587 unless it is very clear that there are no reasonable prospects of success. As such the power under s.587 is not available if there are disputed facts that could affect the outcome of the proceedings.
Importantly, applicants must be given a fair opportunity to show that their application does in fact have some reasonable prospects of success.
Does Miss Mazzola’s application have any reasonable prospects of success?
The Commission cannot consider the fairness of Miss Mazzola’s dismissal until it is clear that she is eligible to make an unfair dismissal claim.
The information provided by Miss Mazzola on her Form F2 application strongly indicates that she is not eligible to make an unfair dismissal application because she does not appear to have served the minimum employment period.
Miss Mazzola had the opportunity to provide information that could show that she had in fact completed the minimum employment period. However Miss Mazzola has not provided any information that is consistent with her having done so. Miss Mazzola has also had the opportunity to put her case for consideration on all matters material to the decision to dismiss the application under s.587 (see Bond at [15]-[16]).
I am satisfied that Miss Mazzola’s claim has no reasonable prospect of success within the meaning of s.587(1)(c), and that it is appropriate in the circumstances to dismiss her application on the Commission’s own initiative using the facility available in s.587(3)(a). I make the following order:
A.The application under s.394 of the Fair Work Act 2009 (Cth) made by Miss Ella Mazzola on 21 April 2025 is dismissed.
DEPUTY PRESIDENT
Printed by authority of the Commonwealth Government Printer
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- AGLC
- Ella Mazzola v The Trustee for Choice Pharmacy Silkstone Unit Trust [2025] FWC 2018
- Case
- [2025] FWC 2018
- Decision Date
CaseChat Overview and Summary
The primary legal issue the Court needed to address was whether Miss Mazzola's employment duration satisfied the minimum period requirement stipulated in the Act. According to sections 382 and 383, an applicant must have completed either a 6-month or 12-month period of employment before being eligible to make an unfair dismissal application. Miss Mazzola's employment period of approximately three months and five days did not meet this criterion. Additionally, the Court examined whether the application could be dismissed under section 587(1)(c) of the Act, which allows the Commission to dismiss an application on its own initiative if it is clear there are no reasonable prospects of success.
In evaluating the case, the Court considered the statutory requirement for a minimum employment period and the absence of evidence from Miss Mazzola that she had met this requirement. The Commission had made several attempts to contact Miss Mazzola to gather further information regarding her employment period but received no response. The Court found that Miss Mazzola had not provided any evidence to suggest she had completed the requisite employment period and therefore concluded that her application did not have reasonable prospects of success. Consequently, the Court dismissed the application under section 587(3)(a) of the Act, as it was evident that the application could not succeed on its merits.
The Court's final order was that Miss Ella Mazzola's application for unfair dismissal, made under section 394 of the Fair Work Act 2009 (Cth) on 21 April 2025, is dismissed. The decision was based on the finding that Miss Mazzola did not meet the minimum employment period requirement and that her application had no reasonable prospects of success.
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