| [2023] FWC 2431 |
| FAIR WORK COMMISSION |
| DECISION |
Fair Work Act 2009
s.394—Unfair dismissal
Ella Davies
v
Venga Pty Ltd
(U2023/7069)
| COMMISSIONER BISSETT | MELBOURNE, 22 SEPTEMBER 2023 |
Application for relief from unfair dismissal – minimum employment period – dismissal under s.587 at the Commission’s initiative
On 1 August 2023, Ella Davies (the Applicant) made an application to the Fair Work Commission for a remedy for unfair dismissal pursuant to s.394 of the Fair Work Act 2009 (FW Act).
The Applicant advised in the Form F2 Unfair Dismissal Application (Form F2) that she commenced employment with Venga Pty Ltd on 20 April 2023 and that her dismissal took effect on 1 August 2023.
On 4 August 2023, the Commission attempted to contact the Applicant on her nominated telephone number. The Applicant could not be reached. A voicemail message was left requesting that she call the Commission back as, based on the information provided in the Form F2, she has not served the minimum employment period. An SMS message was also sent requesting that the Applicant contact the Commission regarding the matter.
That same day, the Commission emailed correspondence to the Applicant’s nominated email address advising that on the basis of the information provided in the Form F2, she had not served the minimum employment period. This correspondence directed the Applicant to file any documents or other evidence to support her claim that she had served the required minimum employment period. This correspondence also warned that if she did not contact the Commission within 14 days, the application may be dismissed without further notice.
As no further correspondence was received, on 23 August 2023, the Commission attempted to contact the Applicant on her nominated telephone number. However, the Applicant could not be reached. A voicemail message was left requesting a call back to the Commission by close of business 24 August 2023, and advised that otherwise the matter would be referred to a Member who may dismiss the application without further notice.
To date, the Applicant has not provided any further correspondence to the Commission.
Section 382 of the FW Act provides that a person is protected from unfair dismissal if they have completed a period of employment. I am satisfied the Applicant has not completed the required minimum employment period.
Section 383 of the FW Act sets out the minimum employment period as follows:
383 Meaning of minimum employment period
The minimum employment period is:
(a) if the employer is not a small business employer—6 months ending at the earlier of the following times:
(i) the time when the person is given notice of the dismissal;
(ii) immediately before the dismissal; or
(b) if the employer is a small business employer—one year ending at that time.
Section 587(1) of the FW Act provides as follows:
587 Dismissing applications
(1) Without limiting when the FWC may dismiss an application, the FWC may dismiss an application if:
(a) the application is not made in accordance with this Act; or
(b) the application is frivolous or vexatious; or
(c) the application has no reasonable prospect of success.
As the Applicant has not completed the required minimum employment period under the FW Act the application has no reasonable prospect of success. As such, the application is dismissed under s.587(1)(c) of the FW Act.
COMMISSIONER
Printed by authority of the Commonwealth Government Printer
<PR766427>
- AGLC
- Ella Davies v Venga Pty Ltd [2023] FWC 2431
- Case
- [2023] FWC 2431
- Decision Date
CaseChat Overview and Summary
The central legal issue was whether Davies had served the requisite minimum employment period under the Fair Work Act before her dismissal. The minimum employment period is six months for employers who are not small businesses, and one year for small businesses. Given that Venga Pty Ltd was not classified as a small business, Davies needed to have been employed for at least six months. However, since she had only been employed for approximately three months and eight days at the time of her dismissal, she had not met this threshold. The Commission concluded that without serving the minimum employment period, Davies' claim lacked a reasonable prospect of success and could be dismissed under section 587(1)(c) of the Fair Work Act.
The Fair Work Commission found that Davies had not completed the required minimum employment period and, consequently, her claim had no reasonable prospect of success. As a result, the Commission dismissed the application under section 587(1)(c) of the Fair Work Act. The Commission emphasised that the dismissal was based solely on the lack of the minimum employment period and not on any other grounds. No further action will be taken regarding Davies' application for unfair dismissal.
Orders
Orders of the court
Full text does not contain this section.
Background
Background to the litigation
Full text does not contain this section.
Evidence
Evidence Before The Court
Full text does not contain this section.
Decision
Reasons for decision
Full text does not contain this section.
Ratio Decidendi
Legal Principle Established
Full text does not contain this section.