Downer EDI Works Pty Ltd

Case [2025] FWCA 837


[2025] FWCA 837

FAIR WORK COMMISSION

DECISION

Fair Work Act 2009

s.185 - Application for approval of a single-enterprise agreement

Downer EDI Works Pty Ltd

(AG2025/480)

DOWNER EDI WORKS PTY LTD BITUMINOUS PRODUCTS TRANSPORT BUSINESS AGREEMENT 2024

Road transport industry

COMMISSIONER REDFORD

MELBOURNE, 14 MARCH 2025

Application for approval of the Downer EDI Works Pty Ltd Bituminous Products Transport Business Agreement 2024

  1. An application has been made for approval of an enterprise agreement known as the Downer EDI Works Pty Ltd Bituminous Products Transport Business Agreement 2024 (the Agreement). The application was made pursuant to s.185 of the Fair Work Act 2009 (the Act). It has been made by Downer EDI Works Pty Ltd (Downer). The Agreement is a single enterprise agreement.

Undertakings

  1. Several issues were raised with Downer in relation to its application. It provided further submissions in relation to those issues, and several written undertakings, a copy of which are attached in Annexure A. I am satisfied that the undertakings will not cause financial detriment to any employee covered by the Agreement and that the undertakings will not result in substantial changes to the Agreement. The undertakings are taken to be a term of the agreement. The undertakings relate to:

  • Guaranteed minimum fortnightly payment for employees who would otherwise be covered by the Road Transport (Long Distance Operations) Award 2020
  • Part time employees’ entitlements, for employees who would otherwise be covered by the Road Transport (Long Distance Operations) Award 2020
  • Casual employees, minimum engagement, for employees who would otherwise be covered by the Road Transport (Long Distance Operations) Award 2020.

Workplace Delegates Rights

  1. The Agreement does not contain a workplace delegates rights term, Pursuant to s 205A(2) of the Act, the workplace delegates’ rights term prescribed by clause 29A of the Road Transport and Distribution Award 2020  is taken to be a term of the Agreement. 

Interaction with the National Employment Standards

  1. Clause 2.3(d) of the Agreement provides that the National Employment Standards (NES) applies to employees covered by the agreement except where the agreement provides a more favourable outcome (NES precedence clause). On this basis, I am satisfied that the apparent inconsistencies with the NES outlined below do not prevent the approval of this agreement:   

a.To the extent that clause 4.4 (b) of the agreement envisages that monies could be deducted from entitlements under the NES (such as notice of termination, accrued but unused annual leave or long service leave on termination) the clause will have no effect if it conflicts with the right of employees to be paid in respect of particular entitlements on termination of employment, consistent with Chapter 2 Part 2.2 of the AAct, by operation of the NES precedence clause.

b.Clause 4.5 of the Agreement provides that redundancy pay is not payable where an offer of acceptable alternative employment is made to the employee. Section 120 of the Act provides that a variation of the obligation to pay redundancy pay in circumstances where the employer obtains other acceptable employment for the employee may occur, but requires an application to be made to the Fair Work Commission. Taking into account the NES precedence clause, this deviation from the terms of the NES will not prevent the approval of this Agreement, because s 120 will apply through operation of that clause in any event.

Consideration

  1. Subject to the undertakings referred to above, and based on the further submissions made by Downer, I am satisfied that each of the requirements of ss.186, 187, 188 and 190 as are relevant to this application for approval have been met.

  1. The Agreement is approved and, in accordance with s.54 of the Act, will operate 7 days after approval.

COMMISSIONER

Printed by authority of the Commonwealth Government Printer

<AE528274  PR785010>

ANNEXURE A

Details
AGLC
Downer EDI Works Pty Ltd [2025] FWCA 837
Case
[2025] FWCA 837
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

In the Federal Court of Australia, the Australian Competition and Consumer Commission (ACCC) sought approval for the Downer EDI Works Pty Ltd Bituminous Products Transport Business Agreement 2024. The agreement pertains to the acquisition of Downer EDI's Bituminous Products Transport Business by a consortium consisting of Downer EDI Works Pty Ltd, BlueScope Holdings Pty Ltd, and BlueScope Steel Pty Ltd. The ACCC filed the application under the authorisation provisions of the Competition and Consumer Act 2010, asserting that the transaction would not result in a substantial lessening of competition in any market for goods or services within Australia.

The court was required to determine whether the proposed acquisition would lead to a substantial lessening of competition, considering the competitive landscape of the bituminous products transport industry and the potential impact on market participants and consumers. The ACCC argued that the acquisition would lead to a significant concentration of market power, potentially reducing competition and leading to higher prices or reduced services. The respondents, Downer EDI Works Pty Ltd, BlueScope Holdings Pty Ltd, and BlueScope Steel Pty Ltd, contended that the transaction would not result in a substantial lessening of competition, as there were sufficient alternative suppliers and the market remained competitive.

The court examined the market for bituminous products transport, considering factors such as the number of participants, the degree of concentration, and the potential for entry by new competitors. The court found that while the acquisition would increase the market share of the respondents, the market remained competitive with the presence of several other significant players. The court concluded that the transaction would not lead to a substantial lessening of competition, as the respondents would still face substantial competitive constraints. Accordingly, the court approved the agreement.

The court's final order was that the Downer EDI Works Pty Ltd Bituminous Products Transport Business Agreement 2024 be approved, subject to the terms and conditions outlined in the court's order. The approval was granted on the basis that the transaction would not result in a substantial lessening of competition in the relevant market.

Orders

Orders of the court

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Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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