Director-General of Land and Water Conservation v D.J.L Ashenden [1998] Nswlec 283 (11 November 1998)

Case [1998] NSWLEC 283


Land and Environment Court


of New South Wales


CITATION: DIRECTOR-GENERAL OF LAND AND WATER CONSERVATION v. D.J.L. ASHENDEN [1998] NSWLEC 283 (11 November 1998) [1998] NSWLEC 70
PARTIES: DIRECTOR-GENERAL OF LAND AND WATER CONSERVATION v. D.J.L. ASHENDEN
FILE NUMBER(S): 50085 of 1998
CORAM: Bignold J
KEY ISSUES: :- Offence against SEPP No 46 - clearing land without consent - order for rehabilitation of land appropriate penalty.
LEGISLATION CITED: Environmental Planning and Assessment Act 1979, ss125, 76(2), 126(3)
CASES CITED:
DATES OF HEARING: 11 November 1998
EX TEMPORE
JUDGMENT DATE :

11/11/1998
LEGAL REPRESENTATIVES:
Mr CJ Leggat, Barrister
Mr JE Robson, Barrister


JUDGMENT:


1. The Defendant has pleaded guilty to a charge of an offence against section 125 of the Environmental Planning and Assessment Act 1979 (the EP&A Act) in that between 11 November 1997 and 10 December 1997 he did clear native vegetation on a property owned by him in the local government area of Inverell known as Olive Grove without obtaining development consent of the Director-General of the Department of Land and Water Conservation as required by State Environmental Planning Policy No. 46 - Protection and Management of Native Vegetation, and contrary to section 76(2) of the EP&A Act..

2. The circumstances of the commission of the offence are not in dispute. The property, Olive Grove, contains 64 hectares, some 25 hectares of which are under cultivation growing olive trees. The area cleared in fact comprises three discrete areas which cumulatively total another 13.75 hectares. The Defendant commissioned a contractor, Dettman, to undertake the clearing work on his behalf. Mr Dettman has been the subject of a similar charge in respect of the clearing activity, he too having entered a plea of guilty. A fine of $5,000 was imposed in respect of that offence.

3. In the present case the parties have been able to present the Court with a comprehensive agreement for the rehabilitation or restoration of the cleared lands and the Defendant has agreed to suffer such an order, which is the preferred rehabilitation option proffered by the Prosecutor, the terms of which have been articulated by the prosecuting counsel and in the fullness of time I will invite him to resubmit a re-engrossed copy of those orders.

4. In my opinion the orders agreed upon for the rehabilitation and restoration of the cleared land constitute satisfactory reparation, when fulfilled, for the offence committed.

5. The Defendant is a person of limited financial means and his personal circumstances are somewhat straightened. In mitigation of the offence is the fact of his early plea of guilty but more significantly is his agreement in the course of today’s trial to suffer the orders for the rehabilitation of the cleared land.

6. In my opinion the imposition of those orders which I propose to make pursuant to the power available under section 126(3) of the EP&A Act, without delving into the limits of the power so conferred, but being satisfied that the orders propounded in the agreement between the parties ostensibly fall within the ambit of the power, is that no further pecuniary penalty is called for in the circumstances of this case. In so concluding I also take into account the fact that the Defendant agrees to pay the Prosecutor’s costs in the sum of $10,000.

7. In all of the circumstances and for the following reasons I make the orders set forth in the Annexure hereto:


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I HEREBY CERTIFY THAT THIS AND THE PRECEDING 2 PAGES ARE A TRUE AND ACCURATE COPY OF THE REASONS FOR JUDGMENT HEREIN OF HIS HONOUR MR JUSTICE N R BIGNOLD.

Associate

Details
AGLC
Director-General of Land and Water Conservation v D.J.L Ashenden [1998] Nswlec 283 (11 November 1998) [1998] NSWLEC 70
Case
[1998] NSWLEC 283
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

The case of Director-General of Land and Water Conservation v D.J.L Ashenden was heard by Bignold J in the Land and Environment Court of New South Wales. The defendant, D.J.L Ashenden, pleaded guilty to charges brought by the Director-General of Land and Water Conservation under section 125 of the Environmental Planning and Assessment Act 1979 (EP&A Act) for clearing native vegetation on his property, Olive Grove, in the Inverell local government area without obtaining the required development consent, contrary to the State Environmental Planning Policy No 46. The clearing of land occurred between 11 November 1997 and 10 December 1997. The defendant engaged a contractor to perform the clearing work, who has also pleaded guilty and was fined $5,000.

The legal issues the court had to address involved determining whether the defendant's offence warranted a penalty beyond the agreed rehabilitation of the cleared land, considering the defendant's limited financial means and his early guilty plea. The court also had to consider whether the rehabilitation order was a satisfactory reparation for the offence committed. The court's reasoning was based on the defendant's limited financial resources and his agreement to the rehabilitation order, which was deemed a satisfactory reparation for the offence. Given these factors and the defendant's agreement to pay the prosecutor's costs of $10,000, the court concluded that no further pecuniary penalty was necessary.

The court made orders for the rehabilitation and restoration of the cleared land as per the agreement between the parties, and the defendant was not subjected to any additional financial penalty. The court's decision reflects a balanced approach, taking into account the defendant's financial situation, his early guilty plea, and the satisfactory nature of the rehabilitation order as a form of reparation. The court certified that the judgment and the preceding pages accurately reflect the reasons for the judgment.

Orders

Orders of the court

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Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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