David Nasr v Italian Automobiles Group Pty Ltd

Case [2023] FWC 2206


[2023] FWC 2206

FAIR WORK COMMISSION

DECISION

Fair Work Act 2009

s.394—Unfair dismissal

David Nasr
v

Italian Automobiles Group Pty Ltd

(U2023/6882)

COMMISSIONER BISSETT

MELBOURNE, 1 SEPTEMBER 2023

Application for relief from unfair dismissal – minimum employment period – dismissal under s.587 at the Commission’s initiative.

  1. On 27 July 2023 David Nasr (the Applicant) made an application to the Fair Work Commission for a remedy for unfair dismissal pursuant to s.394 of the Fair Work Act 2009 (FW Act).

  1. The Applicant advised in the Form F2 Unfair Dismissal Application (Form F2) that he commenced employment with Italian Automobiles Group Pty Ltd on 1 February 2023 and that his dismissal took effect on 14 July 2023.

  1. On 31 July 2023 the Commission attempted to contact the Applicant on his nominated telephone number. A voicemail message was left advising that he appeared to have not met the eligibility requirements to make an application of unfair dismissal as he did not appear to have met the minimum employment period. The voicemail informed the Applicant that he needed to provide information to show that he had met the eligibility requirements to make an application. He was advised he should provide the requested information within 14 days.

  1. On 2 August 2023 the Commission sent correspondence to the Applicant’s nominated email address advising him that, on the basis of the information provided in the Form F2, he had likely not served the minimum employment period. The correspondence directed the Applicant to file any documents or other evidence to support his claim that he had served the required minimum employment period. That correspondence also warned that if he did not contact the Commission within 14 days the application may be dismissed without further notice. An SMS notification was also sent to the Applicant’s nominated telephone number requesting that he contact the Commission.

  1. Later that day the Commission received an email from the Applicant stating that he had commenced employment in February, but that correspondence did not outline any specific date or demonstrate that he had served the minimum employment period.

  1. The Commission then attempted to the contact the Applicant on his nominated telephone number but the Applicant could not be reached. A voicemail message was left advising that although the Commission had received his email, it was apparent that his application did not meet the minimum employment period.

  1. As the required documentation was not received, on 14 August 2023 the Commission again attempted to contact the Applicant on his nominated telephone number. However, the Applicant could not be reached. A voicemail message was left advising him that on the basis of the information provided in his application, he had not served the minimum employment period. The Commissions also warned that if no contact was received, the application may be dismissed without further notice.

  1. To date the Applicant has not replied to the Commission’s correspondence.

  1. Section 382 of the FW Act provides that a person is protected from unfair dismissal if they have completed a period of employment. I am satisfied the Applicant has not completed the required minimum employment period.

  1. Section 383 of the FW Act sets out the minimum employment period as follows:

383 Meaning of minimum employment period

The minimum employment period is:

(a) if the employer is not a small business employer—6 months ending at the earlier of the following times:

(i) the time when the person is given notice of the dismissal;

(ii) immediately before the dismissal; or

(b) if the employer is a small business employer—one year ending at that time.

  1. Section 587(1) of the FW Act provides as follows:

587 Dismissing applications

(1) Without limiting when the FWC may dismiss an application, the FWC may dismiss an application if:

(a) the application is not made in accordance with this Act; or

(b) the application is frivolous or vexatious; or

(c) the application has no reasonable prospect of success.

  1. As the Applicant has not completed the required minimum employment period under the FW Act the application has no reasonable prospect of success. As such, the application is dismissed under s.587(1)(c) of the FW Act.

COMMISSIONER
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Details
AGLC
David Nasr v Italian Automobiles Group Pty Ltd [2023] FWC 2206
Case
[2023] FWC 2206
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

The Fair Work Commission was asked to consider an application from David Nasr, who claimed he had been unfairly dismissed by his employer, Italian Automobiles Group Pty Ltd. Nasr alleged that he was dismissed on 14 July 2023, less than six months after commencing employment on 1 February 2023. The Commission was tasked with determining whether Nasr had met the eligibility requirements for making an unfair dismissal claim, specifically whether he had completed the requisite minimum employment period. The central issue was whether Nasr had fulfilled the six-month minimum employment period required by the Fair Work Act 2009 before his dismissal, as this would determine his eligibility to pursue a claim of unfair dismissal.

The Commission reviewed the information provided by Nasr and found that while he stated he began employment in February, he did not provide a specific date that would substantiate he had completed the six-month period by the time of his dismissal. The Commission attempted multiple times to contact Nasr for further clarification but received no response. The Commission concluded that the information provided did not demonstrate that Nasr had served the minimum employment period. Given that Nasr did not provide sufficient evidence to meet the eligibility requirements, the Commission found that the application had no reasonable prospect of success. Consequently, the application was dismissed under section 587(1)(c) of the Fair Work Act, as it lacked a reasonable chance of success due to Nasr's failure to meet the statutory requirements for making an unfair dismissal claim.

Orders

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Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

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Decision

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Ratio Decidendi

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