David Jaswant Singh v Minister for Immigration and Multicultural Affairs

Case [1998] FCA 1756


IN THE FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA

NEW SOUTH WALES DISTRICT REGISTRY

 412 of 1998

BETWEEN:

DAVID JASWANT SINGH
Applicant

AND:

MINISTER FOR IMMIGRATION
AND MULTICULTURAL AFFAIRS
Respondent

JUDGES:

TAMBERLIN J

DATE:

15 October 1998

PLACE:

SYDNEY

REASONS FOR JUDGMENT
(Ex-tempore Judgment)

In this matter, an application for an adjournment has been made by Mr Singh.  This application is based on two grounds.  The first is that Mr Singh has not received any affidavit from the Australian Government Solicitor in relation to this case.  There is no dispute that he has a postal address, which is currently suite 314, 353 King Street, Newtown, in the state of New South Wales.  He has checked the postal box as recently as Monday of this week but has not received any documents in relation to the hearing. 

However, it is common ground that in late May 1998, he was furnished with a copy of the decision of the Refugee Review Tribunal (“the RRT”) together with a copy of the file of the RRT and that he has had this in his possession since that date.  I also note that the matter was fixed for hearing over four months ago, on 28 May 1998. There has, therefore, been ample opportunity for Mr Singh to pursue inquiries, to obtain any further material he wishes and to seek legal representation.

I note that on 11 August 1998, the Department of Immigration and Multicultural Affairs wrote to Mr Singh informing him that if he wanted access to the Departmental file under the Freedom of Information Act 1982 (Cth) (“the FOI Act”) he should file a proper request and make a payment in relation to the processing of that request. He informs me and I accept that the application was made on 6 September 1998. No attempt was made, apparently, to pursue this application in order to expedite the furnishing of the documentation. He informs me and I accept that he has not received any communication from the Department in relation to his application under the FOI Act.

In all the circumstances, I am satisfied that Mr Singh has had ample opportunity to prepare for this hearing.  I am informed that the only document which is proposed to be referred to in the hearing by the respondent is the decision of the RRT.  I also note that in the grounds of appeal, the basis stated for the appeal is that procedures were not followed as required by the Act. Reliance is placed on s 420 of the Act.

The other matter which is raised in the notice of appeal is that the decision involved an error of law, being an incorrect interpretation of the law or an incorrect application of law to the facts.  It is said that the RRT misconstrued the meaning of “persecution” and its application to the assaults and threats that took place because of the applicant's relationship with a lady of Fijian ethnicity.  It is further said that the RRT failed to make findings in respect of whether the applicant was a member of a particular social group.

Having regard to the fact that these are the bases of appeal and that the applicant has had access since May to the RRT file and has also had access to the reasons and decision of the RRT, I am not sufficiently satisfied that any case has been made out for an adjournment of the proceedings and accordingly the proceedings will continue. 

I certify that this and the preceding one (1) pages are a true copy of the Reasons for Judgment herein of the Honourable Justice Tamberlin

Associate:

Dated:             15 October 1998

For the Applicant: Applicant appeared in person
Counsel for the Respondent: Mr R Beech-Jones
Solicitor for the Respondent: Australian Government Solicitor
Date of Hearing: 15 October 1998
Date of Judgment: 15 October 1998
Details
AGLC
David Jaswant Singh v Minister for Immigration and Multicultural Affairs [1998] FCA 1756
Case
[1998] FCA 1756
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

In the Federal Court of Australia, Justice Tamberlin considered an application for an adjournment by David Jaswant Singh against the Minister for Immigration and Multicultural Affairs. Singh, an applicant for a review of a decision made by the Refugee Review Tribunal (RRT), sought an adjournment on the basis that he had not received an affidavit from the Australian Government Solicitor, despite having had access to the RRT file since May 1998. Singh also contended that the RRT misconstrued the meaning of “persecution” and failed to make findings on whether he was a member of a particular social group, as required by the Act. The court had to determine whether the application for an adjournment was justified, considering the available time Singh had to prepare his case and whether his claims warranted a delay in the proceedings.

Justice Tamberlin found that Singh had ample opportunity to prepare for the hearing, having had access to the RRT file since May and being informed of the possibility of accessing the Departmental file under the Freedom of Information Act. The court noted that the only document to be referred to in the hearing by the respondent was the RRT's decision, and the grounds of appeal primarily relied on procedural errors and an alleged misinterpretation of the law by the RRT. Given that Singh had been aware of the bases of appeal since May and had not pursued the request for the Departmental file, Justice Tamberlin was not satisfied that a case had been made out for an adjournment. Consequently, the court decided that the proceedings would continue as scheduled.

In light of the above findings, Justice Tamberlin dismissed the application for an adjournment. The court held that Singh had sufficient time to prepare his case and that the reasons provided for the adjournment were not compelling. The matter was to proceed as planned, with the focus remaining on the legal issues raised in the appeal against the RRT's decision.

Orders

Orders of the court

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Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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