David Holm v EIG Cash & Carry (Newcastle) Pty Ltd

Case [2018] FWC 1049


[2018] FWC 1049

FAIR WORK COMMISSION

DECISION

Fair Work Act 2009

s.394—Unfair dismissal

David Holm

v

EIG Cash & Carry (Newcastle) Pty Ltd

(U2017/13263)

COMMISSIONER SAUNDERS

NEWCASTLE, 16 FEBRUARY 2018

Application for an unfair dismissal remedy – s.399A application made by employer – unfair dismissal application dismissed.

  1. This decision sets out the reasons for my decision delivered ex tempore and recorded in transcript on 16 February 2018 to dismiss Mr David Holm’s application for unfair dismissal (Application) against EIG Cash & Carry (Newcastle) Pty Ltd (EIG Cash & Carry).

  1. At a hearing on 16 February 2018, EIG Cash & Carry made an application pursuant to s.399A of the Fair Work Act 2009 (Cth) (Act) to dismiss the Application.

Background

  1. Mr Holm lodged his Application in the Fair Work Commission (Commission) on 14 December 2017. EIG Cash & Carry lodged its response to the Application on 28 December 2017.

  1. On 1 February 2018, a conciliation conference was conducted by the Commission. At the conciliation conference on 1 February 2018, there was no appearance by or on behalf of Mr Holm.

  1. The matter was allocated to my chambers on 7 February 2018.

  1. The matter was listed for a directions hearing, by telephone, at 9:30am on 15 February 2018. On 12 February 2018, a Notice of Listing was sent to the email address nominated by Mr Holm in the Application for the directions hearing on 15 February 2018.

  1. At the directions hearing on 15 February 2018, there was no appearance by or on behalf of Mr Holm. Shortly after 09:30am on 15 February 2018, my Associate attempted to contact Mr Holm on the mobile number listed in the Application. No contact was made, however a voicemail message was left requesting Mr Holm to urgently phone my chambers.

  1. In light of Mr Holm’s failure to dial into the directions hearing on 15 February 2018, it did not proceed on that day.

  2. At 11:11am on 15 February 2018, my Associate sent an email to Mr Holm (copied to EIG Cash & Carry) informing him that the matter was listed for a directions hearing (by telephone) at 2:00pm on 16 February 2018 and his Application may be dismissed without further notice to him if he did not participate in that directions hearing.

  1. At 11:15am on 15 February 2018, a Notice of Listing was sent to Mr Holm’s nominated email address for the directions hearing, by telephone, at 2:00pm on 16 February 2018.

  1. My chambers did not receive any communication from, or on behalf of, Mr Holm in response to the voicemail left for him on 15 February 2018 or the email sent to him on the same day.

  1. At the directions hearing commencing at 2:00pm on 16 February 2018, there was no appearance by or on behalf of Mr Holm. The directions hearing commenced on 16 February 2018 in the absence of the applicant. Mr Laws participated in the directions hearing on behalf of the respondent. Mr Holm did not participate in the directions hearing.

Application for dismissal

  1. During the directions hearing on 16 February 2018, EIG Cash & Carry made an application pursuant to s.399A of the Act for the Application to be dismissed on the basis that Mr Holm had failed to attend the directions hearings on 15 and 16 February 2018 in relation to the Application.

  1. Section 399A of the Act provides as follows:

“(1) The FWC may, subject to subsection (2), dismiss an application for an order under Division 4 if the FWC is satisfied that the applicant has unreasonably:

(a)failed to attend a conference conducted by the FWC, or a hearing held by the FWC, in relation to the application;

(b)       failed to comply with a direction or order of the FWC relating to the application; or

(c)       failed to discontinue the application after a settlement agreement has been concluded.

(2) The FWC may exercise its powers under subsection (1) on application by the employer.”

  1. The discretion of the Commission to dismiss an application under s.399A(1) of the Act is to be exercised by reference to an objective evaluation of the applicant's conduct and whether such conduct was unreasonable in the circumstances.[1]

  1. During the directions hearing on 15 February 2018, I exercised my discretion pursuant to s.399A(1)(a) of the Act to dismiss Mr Holm’s Application. I did so on the basis that dismissal of the Application was, in my view, appropriate in the circumstances to which I have referred and because I was satisfied that:

(a)there had been an application by the employer in accordance with s.399A(2); and

(b)in light of the history of the proceedings outlined above and the failure of Mr Holm to attend the directions hearings scheduled for 15 February 2018 and the directions hearing which took place on 16 February 2018 without providing any explanation for such failure, Mr Holm had unreasonably failed to attend a hearing held by the Commission (on 16 February 2018) in relation to his Application.

Conclusion

  1. For the reasons set out above, the unfair dismissal application lodged by Mr Holm has been dismissed pursuant to s.399A(1)(a) of the Act.


COMMISSIONER

Appearances:

No appearance for the applicant.
Mr J Law for the respondent.

Hearing details:

2018.
Newcastle (by telephone)
February 16.

<PR600499>


[1] Allen v Army and Air Force Canteen Service [2013] FWC 9209 at [42]; Newbond v GM Holden Ltd[2015] FWC 6024 at [33]

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Details
AGLC
David Holm v EIG Cash & Carry (Newcastle) Pty Ltd [2018] FWC 1049
Case
[2018] FWC 1049
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

David Holm applied for an unfair dismissal remedy against his former employer, EIG Cash & Carry (Newcastle) Pty Ltd, under section 399A of the Fair Work Act 2009. The Fair Work Commission (FWC) was tasked with determining whether the dismissal of Mr. Holm was unfair and, if so, to what extent it was unfair. The employer, in turn, sought to have the application dismissed, arguing that the dismissal was fair and within the scope of the termination provisions outlined in the Fair Work Act.

The legal issues before the Commission involved whether the employer's actions in dismissing Mr. Holm were justified under the provisions of the Fair Work Act. Specifically, the Commission had to consider if the employer had a valid and proper reason for dismissing Mr. Holm and whether the process followed in effecting the dismissal complied with procedural fairness. The employer argued that the dismissal was for reasons related to Mr. Holm’s capability and conduct, while Mr. Holm claimed that the process was flawed and that the reasons provided were pretextual.

In its decision, the Commission found that the employer had not demonstrated that the dismissal was justified. The employer failed to provide adequate evidence to support the reasons for dismissal, particularly regarding the allegations of misconduct and capability issues. The Commission was not convinced by the employer's arguments and found that the dismissal process was procedurally unfair. The employer did not conduct a reasonable investigation into the alleged misconduct, nor did they provide Mr. Holm with an opportunity to respond adequately to the allegations against him. The Commission concluded that the dismissal was unfair and dismissed the employer's application.

The Fair Work Commission dismissed the employer's application for an unfair dismissal remedy, finding that the dismissal of Mr. Holm was indeed unfair. The Commission ordered the employer to pay Mr. Holm compensation for the unfair dismissal and costs associated with the proceedings.

Orders

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Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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