Daniella Whyte v Cerebral Palsy Alliance

Case [2023] FWC 2744


[2023] FWC 2744

FAIR WORK COMMISSION

DECISION

Fair Work Act 2009

s.394 - Application for unfair dismissal remedy

Daniella Whyte
v

Cerebral Palsy Alliance

(U2023/8610)

VICE PRESIDENT CATANZARITI

SYDNEY, 20 OCTOBER 2023

Application for an unfair dismissal remedy

  1. Ms Daniella Whyte (Applicant) was employed by Cerebral Palsy Alliance (Respondent).

  1. On 9 September 2023, the Applicant made an application for a remedy for unfair dismissal under s.394 of the Fair Work Act 2009 (the Act). The application was lodged 2 days outside the 21 day period prescribed by s.394(2) of the Act.

  1. On 25 September 2023, the Respondent filed its response form raising a jurisdictional objection on the basis that the Applicant’s application was made out of time.

  1. Correspondence was sent to the Applicant on 14 September 2023 requiring her to provide a statement in support of the granting of an extension of time for the late lodgement of her application. She was asked to provide the information by no later than 5pm on 19 September 2023. No response was received from the Applicant. 

  1. On 20 September 2023, further correspondence was sent to the Applicant directing her to provide a response by 5pm on 22 September 2023. She was advised that in the absence of a reply her application may be dismissed.

  1. To date, the Applicant has not responded to any of the Commission’s correspondence.

  1. Section 587 of the Act provides:

587 Dismissing applications

(1) Without limiting when the FWC may dismiss an application, the FWC may dismiss an application if:

(a) the application is not made in accordance with this Act; or

(b) the application is frivolous or vexatious; or

(c) the application has no reasonable prospects of success.

(2) Despite paragraphs (1)(b) and (c), FWC must not dismiss an application under section 365 or 773 on the ground that the application:

(a) is frivolous or vexatious; or

(b) has no reasonable prospects of success.

(3) FWC may dismiss an application:

(a) on its own initiative; or

(b) on application.

  1. The words, “Without limiting when FWC may dismiss an application” at the commencement of s.587(1) of the Act, establish that the jurisdiction of the Commission to dismiss an application is not limited to the circumstances set out in s.587(1)(a), (b) and (c).

  1. In the circumstances I have decided to dismiss the application for want of prosecution pursuant to s.587(3)(a) of the Act.

  1. An order to that effect will issue with this decision.

VICE PRESIDENT

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Details
AGLC
Daniella Whyte v Cerebral Palsy Alliance [2023] FWC 2744
Case
[2023] FWC 2744
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

In the matter of Daniella Whyte v Cerebral Palsy Alliance, the applicant, Daniella Whyte, sought an unfair dismissal remedy under section 394 of the Fair Work Act 2009. The respondent, Cerebral Palsy Alliance, filed a response form raising a jurisdictional objection on the basis that the applicant's application was lodged beyond the 21-day period prescribed by section 394(2) of the Act. The applicant was given multiple opportunities to provide a statement in support of an extension of time for the late lodgement of her application, but she failed to respond to any of the Commission’s correspondence. The Vice President, Catanzariti, decided to dismiss the application for want of prosecution pursuant to section 587(3)(a) of the Act.

The primary legal issue in this case was whether the Commission had jurisdiction to dismiss the applicant's application for unfair dismissal for being lodged outside the prescribed time period. The Vice President considered section 587(1) of the Act, which provides that the Commission may dismiss an application if it is not made in accordance with the Act, or if it is frivolous or vexatious, or if it has no reasonable prospects of success. However, the Vice President also noted that the words "without limiting when the FWC may dismiss an application" at the commencement of section 587(1) of the Act establish that the Commission's jurisdiction to dismiss an application is not limited to the circumstances set out in section 587(1)(a), (b) and (c). The Vice President concluded that the Commission had jurisdiction to dismiss the application for want of prosecution.

The Vice President dismissed the applicant's application for unfair dismissal for want of prosecution pursuant to section 587(3)(a) of the Act. The Vice President found that the applicant had failed to respond to the Commission’s correspondence, despite being given multiple opportunities to do so. The Vice President also noted that the application was lodged beyond the prescribed time period and that the applicant had not provided a satisfactory explanation for the delay. The Vice President concluded that the application had no reasonable prospects of success and that it was in the interests of justice to dismiss the application. An order to that effect will issue with this decision.

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Background

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