FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA
CZAL v Minister for Immigration and Multicultural Affairs [2006] FCA 89
MIGRATION – no point of principle
CZAL v MINISTER FOR IMMIGRATION AND MULTICULTURAL AFFAIRS AND REFUGEE REVIEW TRIBUNAL
ACD 24 OF 2005MOORE J
13 FEBRUARY 2006
CANBERRA
IN THE FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA
NEW SOUTH WALES DISTRICT REGISTRY
ACD 24 OF 2005
ON APPEAL FROM THE FEDERAL MAGISTRATES COURT OF AUSTRALIA
BETWEEN:
CZAL
APPLICANTAND:
MINISTER FOR IMMIGRATION AND MULTICULTURAL AFFAIRS
FIRST RESPONDENTREFUGEE REVIEW TRIBUNAL
SECOND RESPONDENTJUDGE:
MOORE J
DATE OF ORDER:
13 FEBRUARY 2006
WHERE MADE:
CANBERRA
THE COURT ORDERS THAT:
1.The application to extend time within which to seek leave to appeal be dismissed.
2.The applicant pay the first respondent's costs.
3.The first respondent serve on the applicant at his address for service the reasons for judgment and the orders.
4.The Refugee Review Tribunal be joined as a respondent.
Note: Settlement and entry of orders is dealt with in Order 36 of the Federal Court Rules.
IN THE FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA
NEW SOUTH WALES DISTRICT REGISTRY
ACD 24 OF 2005
ON APPEAL FROM THE FEDERAL MAGISTRATES COURT OF AUSTRALIA
BETWEEN:
CZAL
APPLICANTAND:
MINISTER FOR IMMIGRATION AND MULTICULTURAL AFFAIRS
FIRST RESPONDENTREFUGEE REVIEW TRIBUNAL
SECOND RESPONDENT
JUDGE:
MOORE J
DATE:
13 FEBRUARY 2006
PLACE:
CANBERRA
REASONS FOR JUDGMENT
This is an application to extend time in which to seek leave to appeal from a judgment of a Federal Magistrate of 10 August 2005. That judgment concerned an application for judicial review of a decision of the Refugee Review Tribunal ("the Tribunal") of 14 April 2003. The Tribunal affirmed the decision of a delegate of the Minister for Immigration and Multicultural Affairs ("the Minister") to refuse the applicant a protection visa. The Federal Magistrate dismissed the application on the basis that the decision of the Tribunal was a privative clause decision and the application was incompetent because it had not been filed within the time prescribed. That decision was correct.
The Federal Magistrate's decision was made against a background in which the applicant had already litigated, in the Federal Magistrates Court, the Federal Court of Australia and the High Court, the question of whether the Tribunal had fallen into jurisdictional error in affirming the delegate's decision. The applicant failed to establish in any of those proceedings that the decision of the Tribunal was attended by jurisdictional error.
Some of these matters were canvassed with the applicant on 22 November 2005, when the matter was first listed for hearing. On that occasion, the applicant made no submissions which would indicate that the application for an extension of time was likely to have any prospect of success, although it must be accepted that the primary focus of the discussion was directed to the question of whether an order should be made declaring the applicant a vexatious litigant. Ultimately, that matter was not pursued by the Minister.
The applicant has not appeared at the hearing today. Yesterday he sent a medical certificate to my chambers by facsimile purporting to certify that he was not fit for work and, I infer, also not fit to appear today. The evidence is not particularly satisfactory. However, erring on the side of caution, while I will make orders dismissing the application, I will also direct that the Minister serve on the applicant at his address for service, a copy of these reasons and a copy of the orders. Those orders will not, on the Minister's undertaking, be entered for 21 days. In that period, it will be open to the applicant to apply to the Court to set aside the orders if grounds for doing so can be established.
In my opinion, if time was extended and leave given, it is highly unlikely that the appellant would have any prospects of succeeding in the appeal. For those reasons, the application to extend time should be refused with costs.
I certify that the preceding five (5) numbered paragraphs are a true copy of the Reasons for Judgment herein of the Honourable Justice Moore. Associate:
Dated: 20 February 2006
The Applicant appeared in person Counsel for the Respondent: A Chand Solicitor for the Respondent: Clayton Utz Date of Hearing: 13 February 2006 Date of Judgment: 13 February 2006
- AGLC
- CZAL v Minister for Immigration and Multicultural Affairs [2006] FCA 89
- Case
- [2006] FCA 89
- Decision Date
CaseChat Overview and Summary
The central legal issue before the court was whether CZAL's application to extend the time limit for appealing the Tribunal's decision should be granted. The court had to consider the statutory provisions that governed the time frame for such appeals and whether any exceptional circumstances warranted an extension. Additionally, the court examined whether CZAL's application was made within a reasonable time and if there were any procedural delays that could be attributed to the applicant.
The court held that the application to extend the time limit was not justified. It was determined that CZAL had not provided sufficient grounds to warrant an extension, and there were no exceptional circumstances present. The court also noted that the application was made well beyond the prescribed time frame, and any delay in lodging the appeal was attributable to the applicant. Consequently, the application was dismissed, and CZAL was ordered to pay the costs of the first respondent. Furthermore, the court ruled that the Refugee Review Tribunal should be joined as a respondent in the proceedings.
The final orders of the court were that the application to extend time within which to seek leave to appeal was dismissed, and the applicant was to pay the costs of the first respondent. Additionally, the first respondent was required to serve the reasons for judgment and the orders on the applicant, and the Refugee Review Tribunal was to be joined as a respondent in the case. This decision underscored the importance of adhering to statutory time limits in judicial proceedings and highlighted the court's reluctance to extend such deadlines absent compelling justification.
Orders
Orders of the court
1. The application to extend time within which to seek leave to appeal be dismissed.
2. The applicant pay the first respondent's costs.
3. The first respondent serve on the applicant at his address for service the reasons for judgment and the orders.
4. The Refugee Review Tribunal be joined as a respondent.
Background
Background to the litigation
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Evidence
Evidence Before The Court
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Decision
Reasons for decision
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Ratio Decidendi
Legal Principle Established
Established by: MOORE J
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