Clampett v Hales

Case [2013] QCA 31


SUPREME COURT OF QUEENSLAND

CITATION:

Clampett v Hales & Anor [2013] QCA 31

PARTIES:

LEONARD WILLIAM CLAMPETT
(applicant)
v
INSPECTOR ALLAN HALES OF THE QUEENSLAND POLICE SERVICE
(first respondent)
MICHAEL CALTABIANO DIRECTOR-GENERAL QLD TRANSPORT
(second respondent)

FILE NO/S:

Appeal No 6354 of 2012
SC No 3658 of 2012

DIVISION:

Court of Appeal

PROCEEDING:

General Civil Appeal – Further Order

ORIGINATING COURT:

Supreme Court at Brisbane

DELIVERED ON:

1 March 2013

DELIVERED AT:

Brisbane

HEARING DATE:

Heard on the papers

JUDGES:

Margaret McMurdo P and Fraser JA and Boddice J
Judgment of the Court

ORDER:

Applicant pay the first respondent’s costs of and incidental to the application for leave to appeal, to be assessed on a standard basis.

CATCHWORDS:

APPEAL AND NEW TRIAL – APPEAL – PRACTICE AND PROCEDURE – QUEENSLAND – POWERS OF COURT – COSTS – where the applicant was refused leave to appeal – where the first respondent seeks costs on an indemnity basis – where the first respondent submits the application for leave to appeal was without merit and doomed to fail – where the court was not satisfied the applicant brought the application for an improper purpose – whether costs should be awarded and on what basis

Judicial Review Act 1991 (Qld)

Colgate-Palmolive Company v Cussons Pty Ltd (1993) 46 FCR 225; [1993] FCA 536, applied
Fountain Selected Meats (Sales) Pty Ltd v International Produce Merchants Pty Ltd (1988) 81 ALR 397; [1988] FCA 202, applied
Johnston & Anor v Herrod & Ors[2012] QCA 361, applied

COUNSEL:

No appearance by the applicant
No appearance by the first respondent, the first respondent’s submissions were heard on the papers
No appearance by the second respondent

SOLICITORS:

The applicant represents himself
Crown Law for the first respondent
Queensland Police Service Solicitors for the second respondent

  1. THE COURT:  The first respondent makes application for his costs of responding to the applicant’s application for leave to appeal filed on 18 July 2012, which was refused by order dated 1 February 2013.  The first respondent submits those costs ought to be assessed on an indemnity basis as the application for leave to appeal was without merit, and doomed to fail.

  1. The applicant’s application related to a decision in proceedings which were civil in nature.  As such, there is no reason why the first respondent should be denied an order for costs.  However, an order for costs to be awarded on an indemnity basis is generally only made where the conduct of those proceedings by the applicant is properly to be considered as conduct sufficiently reprehensible to warrant the making of an indemnity costs order.[1]

    [1]Colgate-Palmolive Company & Anor v Cussons Pty Ltd [1993] FCA 536; Fountain Selected Meats (Sales) Pty Ltd v International Produce Merchants Pty Ltd [1988] FCA 202; Johnston & Anor v Herrod & Ors [2012] QCA 361.

  1. Whilst the applicant’s application for leave was doomed to fail as his application did not enliven the jurisdiction of the Judicial Review Act 1991, the Court is not satisfied the applicant brought the application for leave to appeal for an improper purpose, or that his conduct of those proceedings amounted to conduct sufficient to warrant an indemnity costs order. The Court declines, in the exercise of its discretion, to order that costs be assessed on an indemnity basis.

  1. The Court orders that the applicant pay the first respondent’s costs of and incidental to the application for leave to appeal, to be assessed on a standard basis.


Details
AGLC
Clampett v Hales & Anor [2013] QCA 31
Case
[2013] QCA 31
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

The case of Clampett v Hales involved the applicant, Clampett, appealing a decision which refused leave to appeal. The first respondent, Hales, sought costs on an indemnity basis as the application for leave to appeal was considered to be without merit and doomed to fail. The dispute reached the court in Queensland, where the issue of costs was a central point of contention. The primary legal issue the court had to decide was whether Clampett brought the application for leave to appeal for an improper purpose, which would justify an indemnity costs order. Additionally, the court needed to determine the appropriate basis and amount of costs to be awarded to Hales.

The court carefully considered the submissions from both parties and the relevant legal principles. It found that while the application for leave to appeal was ultimately unsuccessful, there was no evidence that Clampett brought the application for an improper purpose. The court noted that the decision to refuse leave to appeal was based on the merits of the case rather than any procedural impropriety. Given that the court was not satisfied that the application was brought for an improper purpose, it concluded that an indemnity costs order was not appropriate. Instead, the court awarded costs on a standard basis, finding that this reflected the reasonable position of Hales in defending the application.

Orders

Orders of the court

Applicant pay the first respondent’s costs of and incidental to the application for leave to appeal, to be assessed on a standard basis.

Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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