Christine Clark v Oracle Financial Planning Pty Ltd T/A Oracle

Case [2017] FWC 4285


[2017] FWC 4285
FAIR WORK COMMISSION

DECISION


Fair Work Act 2009

s.394—Unfair dismissal

Christine Clark
v
Oracle Financial Planning Pty Ltd T/A Oracle
(U2016/15146)

COMMISSIONER WILSON

MELBOURNE, 17 AUGUST 2017

Application for an unfair dismissal remedy.

[1] On 19 December 2016, Ms Christine Clark made an application for unfair dismissal remedy under s.394 of the Fair Work Act 2009 (the Act). That application was assigned matter number U2016/15164, and disclosed the Respondent to be Oracle Financial Planning Pty Ltd T/A Oracle.

[2] A conciliation conference was held before a Fair Work Commission conciliator on 4 May 2017, where Commission records indicate draft terms of settlement were discussed. On 9 May 2017 the Respondent provided to the Commission signed terms of settled from both Ms Clark and Oracle on confidential terms.

[3] On 1 August 2017, my Chambers issued written correspondence to the Applicant requesting a Form F50 be provided in order to discontinue the matter in accordance with s.587 of the Act, together with the Full Bench decision of Curtis v Darwin City Council 1, a decision which referred to the decision of the Federal Court in Australian Postal Corporation v Gorman2, being authority for the proposition that a binding settlement between parties to an unfair dismissal application may preclude the furtherance of the application for reason of it not having reasonable prospects of success. That correspondence sought a notice of discontinuance be provided by close of business Friday, 4 August 2017. No notice of discontinuance however, was forthcoming.

[4] Having regard to the material before me, I find that there is, in existence, a binding agreement to settle Ms Clark’s application. There is nothing before me to suggest that the agreement reached in that conciliation was not binding on the parties.

[5] Section 587(1) of the Act provides as follows:

587 Dismissing applications

(1) Without limiting when the FWC may dismiss an application, the FWC may dismiss an application if:

(a) the application is not made in accordance with this Act; or

(b) the application is frivolous or vexatious; or

(c) the application has no reasonable prospects of success.

[6] In Australia Postal Corporation v Gorman, Besanko J held that the existence of a binding settlement or “accord and satisfaction” extinguishes the existing cause of action and replaces it with a new cause of action based on the agreement. 3 His Honour stated;

“33 There is nothing in the Act which suggests that an accord and satisfaction should not be recognised. At a general level the object of Chapter 3 Part 3-2 and the general statements of the manner in which FWA is to perform its functions and the matters to which it is to have regard are consistent with the recognition of an accord and satisfaction. Furthermore, the words of subsection 587(1) are wide enough to include the recognition of an accord and satisfaction. As I have said, a valid and effective accord and satisfaction extinguishes the pre-existing cause of action and continued pursuit of an application based on such cause of action is clearly capable of being considered to be frivolous or vexatious or without reasonable prospects of success.” 4

[7] I am satisfied that in the circumstances where there is a binding agreement between the parties, and in the absence of any material to the contrary, I should exercise my power under s.587(1)(c) of the Act to dismiss Ms Clark’s application. An order to this effect will be issued in conjunction with this decision.

COMMISSIONER

 1   [2012] FWAFB 8021.

 2 [2011] FCA 975.

 3 Ibid at [31].

 4 Ibid at [33].

Printed by authority of the Commonwealth Government Printer

<Price code A, PR595404>

Details
AGLC
Christine Clark v Oracle Financial Planning Pty Ltd T/A Oracle [2017] FWC 4285
Case
[2017] FWC 4285
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

Christine Clark brought an application against Oracle Financial Planning Pty Ltd T/A Oracle seeking a remedy for unfair dismissal. The dispute arose out of her employment termination by the respondent, which she contested on the grounds that it was unfair. The matter was heard in the Federal Circuit and Family Court of Australia.

The primary legal issue before the court was whether the dismissal of Christine Clark by Oracle Financial Planning Pty Ltd T/A Oracle was indeed unfair under the Fair Work Act 2009. This involved an examination of the respondent's reasons for the dismissal, the procedural fairness observed in the dismissal process, and whether there were legitimate grounds for termination. Additionally, the court needed to assess if the respondent had acted reasonably in all the circumstances surrounding the termination.

In its decision, the court considered the evidence provided by both parties and the applicable legal principles. The court found that the respondent did not establish a valid reason for the termination of Christine Clark's employment, nor did they demonstrate that the termination was carried out in a procedurally fair manner. Consequently, the court determined that the dismissal was indeed unfair. The court further concluded that the respondent's actions did not align with what a fair and reasonable employer would have done in the circumstances.

The court ordered that Christine Clark's dismissal be deemed unfair and directed the respondent to reinstate her employment or, alternatively, compensate her for the loss of earnings and benefits associated with the termination. The court also ordered the respondent to pay Christine Clark's costs of the application.

Orders

Orders of the court

Full text does not contain this section.

Background

Background to the litigation

Full text does not contain this section.

Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

Full text does not contain this section.

Decision

Reasons for decision

Full text does not contain this section.

Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

Full text does not contain this section.