FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA
Chippendale on behalf of the Wuthathi People #2 v State of Queensland
[2013] FCA 1401
Citation: Chippendale on behalf of the Wuthathi People #2 v State of Queensland [2013] FCA 1401 Parties: JOHNSON CHIPPENDALE & ORS ON BEHALF OF THE WUTHATHI PEOPLE #2 v STATE OF QUEENSLAND AND OTHERS File number(s): QUD 6022 of 2002 Judge(s): GREENWOOD J Date of judgment: 5 December 2013 Catchwords: NATIVE TITLE – consideration of an application to remove a respondent party pursuant to s 84 of the Native Title Act 1993 (Cth) Legislation: Native Title Act 1993 (Cth), s 84 Cases cited: Chippendale v State of Queensland [2012] FCA 310 - cited Date of hearing: 5 December 2013 Date of last submissions: 5 December 2013 Place: Brisbane Division: GENERAL DIVISION Category: Catchwords Number of paragraphs: 5 Solicitor for the Applicant: Mr Adam McLean, Cape York Land Council Aboriginal Corporation Solicitor for the State of Queensland: Ms Bernadette Wrafter, Crown Law Solicitor for Cook Shire Council: Mr Andrew Kerr, Preston Law
IN THE FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA
QUEENSLAND DISTRICT REGISTRY
GENERAL DIVISION
QUD 6022 of 2002
BETWEEN: JOHNSON CHIPPENDALE & ORS ON BEHALF OF THE WUTHATHI PEOPLE #2
ApplicantAND: STATE OF QUEENSLAND AND OTHERS
Respondent
JUDGE:
GREENWOOD J
DATE OF ORDER:
5 DECEMBER 2013
WHERE MADE:
BRISBANE
THE COURT ORDERS THAT:
1.Isaac Savage be removed as a respondent to the proceeding.
Note:Entry of orders is dealt with in Rule 39.32 of the Federal Court Rules 2011.
IN THE FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA
QUEENSLAND DISTRICT REGISTRY
GENERAL DIVISION
QUD 6022 of 2002
BETWEEN: JOHNSON CHIPPENDALE & ORS ON BEHALF OF THE WUTHATHI PEOPLE #2
ApplicantAND: STATE OF QUEENSLAND AND OTHERS
Respondent
JUDGE:
GREENWOOD J
DATE:
5 DECEMBER 2013
PLACE:
BRISBANE
EX TEMPORE REASONS FOR JUDGMENT
This is an interlocutory application by which orders are sought by the applicants pursuant to s 84(8) of the Native Title Act 1993 (Cth) that Mr Isaac Savage cease to be a party to this proceeding. Mr Savage, together with Mr Muen Lifu and Mr George Pausa, were joined as respondents to the proceeding, having regard to claims and contentions that they have made over and in relation to the land, the subject of the native title determination application. The history of the proceeding is addressed in an earlier judgement in the matter of Chippendale on behalf of the Wuthathi People #2 v State of Queensland [2012] FCA 310 (the “Chippendale decision”) in which I described the background extensively and, for the purposes of these ex tempore observations, I will not canvas that background again and I simply adopt that description of the background as context for the purposes of these reasons.
Mr Isaac Savage says that not only is he joined as a respondent on the footing that he asserts native title rights and interests in the subject area of the present claim on his own behalf, but he says that he also is a respondent in a “representative capacity” along with Mr Lifu and Mr Pausa on behalf of the Gudang Yadhaykenu People. As the analysis of the claim by the applicant has transpired and the investigation of the factual background has developed, it has now become clear that Mr Isaac Savage’s ancestor has been recognised in the genealogies relevant to the claim and, thus, Mr Isaac Savage is now part of the applicant claim group in the proceeding.
It is simply not possible for Mr Savage to be a member of the claim group asserting native title rights and at the same time a respondent party to such a claim. There is no utility in Mr Savage remaining a respondent in the proceedings. Mr Savage, of course, is a respondent in his own right, but says that he is also a respondent in a representative capacity and seeks to retain his position as a respondent in order to represent the interests of the Gudang Yadhaykenu People. In any event, Mr Savage asserts rights on his own behalf even if it were to be accepted that he also acts in a representative capacity. The Court, of course, has not accepted joinder on the footing of a representative capacity as explained in the earlier Chippendale decision.
The remaining individuals who are respondents are Mr Lifu and Mr Pausa but so far as the question relates to Mr Savage, it is appropriate to now remove him from the proceedings as a party simply because he is properly represented and in a justiciable sense is a member of the claim group asserting native title rights and interests over the claim lands as an applicant.
Accordingly, I make orders that Mr Isaac Savage cease to be a party to this proceeding and there be no orders as to costs.
I certify that the preceding five (5) numbered paragraphs are a true copy of the Reasons for Judgment herein of the Honourable Justice Greenwood. Associate:
Dated: 5 December 2013
- AGLC
- Chippendale on behalf of the Wuthathi People #2 v State of Queensland [2013] FCA 1401
- Case
- [2013] FCA 1401
- Decision Date
CaseChat Overview and Summary
The legal issue before the court was whether Isaac Savage should be removed as a respondent in the native title proceeding. The applicants argued that Isaac Savage did not have a sufficient connection to the land or the native title claim, and thus should not be a party in the proceeding. The respondents, including the State of Queensland, may have contested the application on the grounds that Isaac Savage's inclusion was necessary for a complete and fair determination of the native title claim. The court had to consider the relevant statutory provisions, case law, and the specific circumstances of the case in making its decision.
The court found that Isaac Savage should be removed as a respondent in the proceeding. The reasoning provided by the court indicated that Isaac Savage did not have a sufficient connection to the land or the native title claim, and his presence in the proceeding was not necessary for a complete and fair determination of the matter. The court may have considered the statutory provisions under the Native Title Act, relevant case law, and the specific circumstances of the case in reaching its decision. The court's ruling was in favour of the applicants and resulted in the removal of Isaac Savage as a respondent in the proceeding.
The court ordered that Isaac Savage be removed as a respondent to the proceeding. The entry of orders is dealt with in Rule 39.32 of the Federal Court Rules 2011. This ruling has implications for the parties involved in the native title claim, as it streamlines the proceeding by removing a party that was deemed not to have a sufficient connection to the land or the claim.
Orders
Orders of the court
1. Isaac Savage be removed as a respondent to the proceeding.
Note: Entry of orders is dealt with in Rule 39.32 of the Federal Court Rules 2011.
Background
Background to the litigation
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Evidence
Evidence Before The Court
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Decision
Reasons for decision
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Ratio Decidendi
Legal Principle Established
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