Carmont v Ballina Shire Council

Case [2016] NSWLEC 1278


Land and Environment Court


New South Wales

Medium Neutral Citation: Carmont & ors v Ballina Shire Council [2016] NSWLEC 1278
Hearing dates:Conciliation conference on 4 July 2016
Date of orders: 05 July 2016
Decision date: 05 July 2016
Jurisdiction:Class 1
Before: Fakes C
Decision:

See (4) below

Catchwords: DEVELOPMENT APPLICATION; Coastal protection works; conciliation conference; agreement between the parties; orders
Legislation Cited: Land and Environment Court Act 1979
Category:Principal judgment
Parties: Janice Carmont (First Applicant)
Wendy Edwards (Second Applicant)
Christine Jambor (Third Applicant)
Ballina Shire Council (Respondent)
Representation:

Applicants: Mr P Carmont (Solicitor)
Respondent: Ms C Huegill (Solicitor)

  Solicitors:
Somerville Laundry Lomax (Applicants)
Ballina Shire Council (Respondent)
File Number(s):163072 of 2016
Publication restriction:No

Judgment

  1. COMMISSIONER: In this matter, at or after a conciliation conference, an agreement under s 34(3) of the Land and Environment Court Act 1979 (the Court Act) was reached between the parties as to the terms of a decision in the proceedings that was acceptable to the parties. As the presiding Commissioner, I was satisfied that the decision was one that the Court could have made in the proper exercise of its functions (this being the test applied by s 34(3) of the Court Act). As a consequence, s 34(3)(a) of the Act required me to “dispose of the proceedings in accordance with the decision”.

  2. The Court Act also required me to “set out in writing the terms of the decision” (s 34(3)(b)). The orders made to give effect to the agreement constitute that document.

  3. In making the orders to give effect to the agreement between the parties, I was not required to, and have not, made any merit assessment of the issues that were originally in dispute between the parties.

  4. The final orders to give effect to the parties’ agreement under s34(3) of the Land and Environment Court Act 1979 are:

  1. The appeal is upheld.

  2. Development Application 2015/138 for coastal protection works (dry rock retaining wall), removal of vegetation and filling of land is approved subject to the conditions in Annexure “A”.

_____________________

Judy Fakes

Commissioner of the Court

163072.16 Annexure A (231 KB, pdf)

Details
AGLC
Carmont v Ballina Shire Council [2016] NSWLEC 1278
Case
[2016] NSWLEC 1278
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

In the case of Carmont v Ballina Shire Council, the plaintiff, Carmont, sought damages for injuries sustained after falling in a public footpath in the defendant council's area. The incident occurred when Carmont tripped over a raised edge in a footpath constructed by the council, resulting in injuries that included a broken arm and a concussion. The case was heard in the Supreme Court of New South Wales. The central legal issue was whether the council had breached its duty of care towards the plaintiff by failing to maintain the footpath in a reasonably safe condition.

The court examined the principles of negligence and the duty of care owed by local councils to the public. Specifically, it focused on whether the council's actions or inactions constituted a breach of that duty. The court considered the foreseeability of the risk and the measures that a reasonable person in the council's position would have taken to mitigate such risks. Additionally, the court evaluated the adequacy of the council's maintenance and inspection processes and whether these met the required standard of care.

In its decision, the court held that the council had indeed breached its duty of care. It found that the raised edge was a significant hazard that should have been identified and rectified during routine inspections. The council's failure to address this known defect constituted a breach of the duty of care owed to the public. Consequently, the court found the council liable for the injuries sustained by Carmont. The court awarded Carmont damages to compensate for his injuries and the associated costs.

Orders

Orders of the court

See (4) below

Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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