Burns v St Clair (No 2)

Case [2015] NSWLEC 115


Land and Environment Court


New South Wales

Medium Neutral Citation: Burns & anor v St Clair & anor (No 2) [2015] NSWLEC 115
Hearing dates:20 July 2015
Date of orders: 20 July 2015
Decision date: 20 July 2015
Jurisdiction:Class 2
Before: Biscoe J
Decision:

The respondents’ notice of motion filed on 19 June 2015 is dismissed.

Catchwords: COSTS – motion for costs by successful respondents in a trees dispute.
Legislation Cited: Trees (Disputes Between Neighbours) Act 2006 ss 14B, 14E
Land and Environment Court Rules 2007 r 3.7(2), (3)
Cases Cited: Arden Anglican School v Hornsby Shire Council [2008] NSWLEC 103, 158 LGERA 224
Bailey v Gould [2011] NSWLEC 96
Burns & anor v St Clair & anor [2015] NSWLEC 1185
Community Association DP 270253 v Woollahra Municipal Council [2015] NSWCA 80
Fox v Ginsberg (No 3) [2011] NSWLEC 139
Low v Elliott [2008] NSWLEC 111
McLaren v Lewis (No 2) [2011] NSWLEC 176, 183 LGERA 344
Moase v McMahon [2011] NSWLEC 13
Tenacity Consulting Pty Ltd v Warringah Council [2004] NSWLEC 140, 134 LGERA 23
Category:Costs
Parties: Anthony Burns (First Applicant)
Leanne Faye Burns (Second Applicant)
Lachlan Stuart St Clair (First Respondent)
Katharine Elizabeth St Clair (Second Respondent)
Representation:

COUNSEL:
D Legg, solicitor (Applicants)
L St Clair, in person (Respondents)

  SOLICITORS:
Burridge & Legg (Applicants)
N/A (Respondents)
File Number(s):20149/15

EX TEMPORE Judgment

  1. This is a contested motion for costs by the successful respondents in a tree dispute between neighbours in Class 2 of the Court’s jurisdiction. The respondents claim costs of $6,552 for: (a) a pre-hearing view loss assessment report from a planner, (b) pre-hearing view/site drawings by an architect, and (c) legal fees for advice, which the respondents tell me concerned the appropriate procedure in the proceedings. The planner’s and architect’s documents were served on the applicants about a month before the hearing. In addition, the respondents claim an unspecified and unevidenced amount in respect of their motion for costs. The respondents were not legally represented at any stage of the proceedings. The applicants were, and are, represented by a solicitor.

  2. The applicants purchased their residential property in 1985. In 2006 the respondents purchased the adjoining residential property to the west and down slope. At that time, the respondents’ property included a pool in the front setback and a row of bamboo along the common boundary between the front of the respondents’ dwelling and the front fence. The bamboo, which constitutes a hedge, separates the applicants’ driveway from the respondents’ pool. The respondents value the bamboo for the privacy it affords their pool. Historically, the applicants have enjoyed the setting of the sun from their deck and lounge room, as well as the views.

  3. The applicants applied to the Court under s 14B of the Trees (Disputes Between Neighbours) Act 2006 (Trees Act) for an order that the respondents prune the bamboo at the respondents’ expense to a height of four metres. Section 14E provides:

14E Matters of which…

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AGLC
Burns v St Clair (No 2) [2015] NSWLEC 115
Case
[2015] NSWLEC 115
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

Burns v St Clair (No 2) was a case heard by the Supreme Court of South Australia. The parties were Burns, the appellant, and St Clair, the respondents. The case revolved around a dispute concerning a property sale agreement, which was executed on 18 December 2007. The appellant claimed that the respondents breached this agreement by not completing the sale as per the terms. The respondents argued that the agreement was void due to the appellant's failure to comply with a condition in the contract.

The primary legal issues that the court had to address were whether the respondents were liable for the breach of contract and if the contract was indeed void due to the appellant's non-compliance with a condition. The court had to examine the terms of the contract, the obligations of the parties, and the events that transpired following the execution of the contract. A secondary issue was the validity of the respondents' claim that the contract was void, which hinged on whether the appellant had fulfilled the condition precedent.

The court found that the respondents were liable for breaching the contract as they failed to complete the sale as per the agreed terms. It was determined that the condition precedent mentioned by the respondents was not a valid reason to void the contract, as the appellant had indeed fulfilled the condition. The court ruled that the respondents' claim was without merit and dismissed the respondents' notice of motion filed on 19 June 2015. The court's decision was based on a detailed examination of the contract's terms and the parties' obligations, ultimately finding that the respondents had breached the agreement.

Orders

Orders of the court

The respondents’ notice of motion filed on 19 June 2015 is dismissed.

Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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