Bristol-Myers Company v Commissioner of Patents

Case [1989] FCA 167


JUDGMENT Na . ..- I b 7 I, S9
IN THE FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA )

)

VICTORIA DISTRICT REGISTRY ) V. No. G.132 of 1988
1
GENERAL DIVISION 1

A Petition pursuant to Section 90 of the Patents Act

1952 by Bristol-Myers Company the proprietor of Australian Letters Patent No. 462,657 to extend

the term of Australian Letters Patent No. 462,657

for a further term of ten years

BETWEEN:

!

BRISTOL-MYERS COMPANY

Petitioner

and

COMMISSIONER OF PAFENTS

Caveator

COURT: NORTHROP J.

- DATE: 20 APRIL 1989

PLACE: MELBOURNE

this matter.

EX-TEMPORE REASONS FOR JUDGMENT

The matters relevant to this motion have been

discussed in the course of submisslons, and I do not propose to set out at any length my reasons for granting or making

the orders sought by the motion. I merely want to hlghlight
one or two of the factors that do affect my discretion on
From material before me, I have formed the view
that, to some extent, the petitioner is seeking the benefit
of the proposed legislation for the more limited 4 year term

rather than undertake the expensive course of preparing evidence for the application for an extension for 10 years

followed by the possibility of a lengthy and expensive trial
of the hearing of that application. Coupled wrth that is the

fact that if that course is adopted, the caveator will also

be faced with a possibility of a long and expensive trial.
With this in mind I formed the view that the petitioner is

banking on the legislation being passed, initially, in this
case, by 30 June of this year, and has made it quite clear

that if the legislation is passed it will make application

under the amended legislation for the 4 year term and all the
results which flow from that as opposed to the 10 year term
sought by the present petition.
In my opinion that is a reasonable course to some
extent and it is, I would have thought, reasonable to grant a
further time to allow the legislation to be passed, the
object of that legislation being quite apparent from the
legislation itself plus the first reading speech and the
explanatory notes. If this order is not made it would be
open for the caveator to move the Court for an order that the

petition be dismissed for non-compliance with the order for

the filing of the affidavit material. On such a motion it is
conceivable that further evidence would be called by the
petitioner as to what it is doing to pursue the petition, and

we might have this argument all over again.

- ..

- 3 -

At the same time I should make it clear that if by

30 June of this year the legislation is not passed and the

petitioner seeks a further extension of time, the Court would
expect evidence to be given to show that it has at least
taken steps to prepare the evidence for the prosecutlon of
this petition. The petitioner might face a very difficult

task of seeking a further extension based upon what might be said to be the gamble of Parliament passing leglslation in the near future in the absence of.evidence of that kind. I

make that comment. I cannot bind the Judge in the exercise
of a discretion to be exercised in the future. I merely make
that comment.

n.

Having made those comments and in the llght of what

was said during the hearing of submissions, this is a case

where I should grant the motion on the basis that the

petitioner pay the costs of the motion.

Details
AGLC
Bristol-Myers Company v Commissioner of Patents [1989] FCA 167
Case
[1989] FCA 167
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

In the Federal Court of Australia, the petitioner, Bristol-Myers Company, sought an extension of the term of Australian Letters Patent No. 462,657 for a further ten years. The respondent, the Commissioner of Patents, raised objections to this request. The matter was heard in the Victoria District Registry of the General Division, under case number G.132 of 1988. The central legal issue was whether the court should grant the petitioner's request for an extension of the patent term, and if so, under what conditions.

The court considered that the petitioner appeared to be relying on proposed legislation that might provide for a shorter extension period of four years, rather than pursuing the ten-year extension requested in the petition. This reliance on pending legislation, coupled with the significant costs associated with preparing and potentially litigating the petition, led the court to conclude that it was reasonable to grant a further extension of time for the proposed legislation to be passed. However, the court also noted that if the legislation was not passed by 30 June, the petitioner would need to provide evidence of having taken steps to prepare for the petition to avoid a difficult task in seeking another extension.

In light of these considerations, the court decided to grant the motion for an extension, on the condition that the petitioner pays the costs of the motion. The court's decision balanced the petitioner's reliance on pending legislation with the need to ensure that the petitioner is making reasonable efforts to proceed with the petition. The court also highlighted that it could not bind future judges in the exercise of discretion, but made a clear comment on the expectations for future applications if the legislation was not passed.

Orders

Orders of the court

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Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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