Brian Robert Hansford v Carrot Kings Myalup Pty Ltd T/A the Crooked Carrot

Case [2022] FWC 2068


[2022] FWC 2068

FAIR WORK COMMISSION

DECISION

Fair Work Act 2009

s.394—Unfair dismissal

Brian Robert Hansford
v

Carrot Kings Myalup Pty Ltd T/A The Crooked Carrot

(U2022/6843)

COMMISSIONER BISSETT

MELBOURNE, 5 AUGUST 2022

Application for relief from unfair dismissal – minimum employment period – dismissal under s.587 at the Commission’s initiative.

  1. On 5 July 2022, Mr Brian Robert Hansford made an application to the Fair Work Commission for a remedy for unfair dismissal pursuant to s.394 of the Fair Work Act 2009 (FW Act).

  1. Mr Hansford advised in the Form F2 Unfair Dismissal Application (Form F2) that he commenced employment with Carrot Kings Myalup Pty Ltd T/A The Crooked Carrot on 28 December 2021 and that his dismissal took effect on 21 June 2022.

  1. On 18 July 2022, the Commission contacted Mr Hansford on his nominated telephone number. The Commission advised Mr Hansford that he had not served the minimum employment period. Mr Hansford had sought legal advice and thought he had to have worked less than 6 months to be eligible. The Commission explained the minimum employment period is 6 months or, if his employer is a small business, 12 months. Mr Hansford said he would have to confirm when his start date was. The Commission advised that he had 14 days to provide the require information or discontinue his case.

  1. Later that day, the Commission emailed correspondence to Mr Hansford’s nominated email address advising him that on the basis of the information provided in the Form F2, he had not served the minimum employment period. The correspondence directed Mr Hansford to file any documents/evidence to support his claim that he had served the required minimum employment period. That correspondence also warned that if he did not contact the Commission within 14 days, the application may be dismissed without further notice.

  1. As the required documentation was not received, on 2 August 2022 the Commission attempted to contact Mr Hansford via his nominated telephone number. However he could not be reached. A voicemail message was left requesting Mr Hansford urgently contact the Commission about his case and if he does not respond, the Commission may make a decision to dismiss his case.

  1. To date, Mr Hansford has not replied to the Commission’s correspondence.

  1. Section 382 of the FW Act provides that a person is protected from unfair dismissal if they have completed a period of employment of at least the minimum employment period.

  1. In the circumstances of this matter, I am satisfied Mr Hansford has not completed the required minimum employment period and his application has no reasonable prospects of success.

  1. Section 383 of the FW Act sets out the minimum employment period as follows:

383 Meaning of minimum employment period

The minimum employment period is:

(a) if the employer is not a small business employer—6 months ending at the earlier of the following times:

(i) the time when the person is given notice of the dismissal;

(ii) immediately before the dismissal; or

(b) if the employer is a small business employer—one year ending at that time.

  1. Section 587(1) of the FW Act provides that:

587 Dismissing applications

(1)   Without limiting when the FWC may dismiss an application, the FWC may dismiss an application if:

(a)   the application is not made in accordance with this Act; or

(b)   the application is frivolous or vexatious; or

(c) the application has no reasonable prospect of success.

  1. Having regard to the circumstances of this matter I am satisfied that as Mr Hansford has not completed the required minimum employment period under the FW Act, his application has no reasonable prospect of success. As such, the application is dismissed under s.587(1)(c) of the FW Act. An Order to this effect will be issued shortly.

COMMISSIONER
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Details
AGLC
Brian Robert Hansford v Carrot Kings Myalup Pty Ltd T/A the Crooked Carrot [2022] FWC 2068
Case
[2022] FWC 2068
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

Brian Robert Hansford sought a remedy for unfair dismissal against Carrot Kings Myalup Pty Ltd T/A The Crooked Carrot, contending that he was dismissed on 21 June 2022 after beginning his employment on 28 December 2021. The Fair Work Commission (FWC) investigated this claim, determining that Hansford had not completed the requisite minimum employment period to be eligible for unfair dismissal protection under the Fair Work Act 2009 (FW Act). The Commission's initial contact with Hansford revealed his misunderstanding of the minimum employment period, which is six months for employers that are not small businesses, or twelve months for small businesses. Despite being provided with a clear explanation and the opportunity to submit evidence, Hansford failed to respond to the Commission's requests for further information.

The legal issues before the Commission were whether Hansford had completed the minimum employment period necessary to lodge a claim for unfair dismissal, and if his application had any reasonable prospect of success. The Commission found that Hansford's employment duration did not meet the statutory requirements, as stipulated under section 383 of the FW Act. Additionally, Hansford's failure to engage with the Commission's requests for clarification or evidence further undermined his application. The Commission concluded that Hansford's application had no reasonable prospect of success, thereby warranting dismissal under section 587(1)(c) of the FW Act.

The Commission dismissed Hansford's application for unfair dismissal based on the finding that he had not served the required minimum employment period. The Commission's decision hinged on the insufficiency of Hansford's employment duration and his non-compliance with the Commission's requests for further information. The Commission issued an order dismissing the application, emphasizing that Hansford had not met the statutory criteria for protection against unfair dismissal. This outcome highlights the importance of meeting eligibility requirements and actively participating in the procedural aspects of an application before the Fair Work Commission.

Orders

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Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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